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Acoustics-to-word models are end-to-end speech recognizers that use words as targets without relying on pronunciation dictionaries or graphemes. These models are notoriously difficult to train due to the lack of linguistic knowledge. It is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-14 Hao Tang , James Glass

Purpose: This work explores the use of external phrase break prediction models to enhance listener comprehension in End-to-End Text-to-Speech (TTS) systems. Methods: The effectiveness of these models is evaluated based on listener…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-31 Anandaswarup Vadapalli

Audio Large Language Models (Audio LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in integrating speech perception with language understanding. However, whether their internal representations align with human neural dynamics during…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Haoyun Yang , Xin Xiao , Jiang Zhong , Yu Tian , Dong Xiaohua , Yu Mao , Hao Wu , Kaiwen Wei

This paper presents an accented text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis framework with limited training data. We study two aspects concerning accent rendering: phonetic (phoneme difference) and prosodic (pitch pattern and phoneme duration)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Xuehao Zhou , Mingyang Zhang , Yi Zhou , Zhizheng Wu , Haizhou Li

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems are well known to perform poorly on dysarthric speech. Previous works have addressed this by speaking rate modification to reduce the mismatch with typical speech. Unfortunately, these approaches…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-20 Karl El Hajal , Enno Hermann , Ajinkya Kulkarni , Mathew Magimai. -Doss

Objective: EEG-based methods can predict speech intelligibility, but their accuracy and robustness lag behind behavioral tests, which typically show test-retest differences under 1 dB. We introduce the multi-decoder method to predict speech…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Rien Sonck , Bernd Accou , Tom Francart , Jonas Vanthornhout

Rhetoric, both spoken and written, involves not only content but also style. One common stylistic tool is $\textit{parallelism}$: the juxtaposition of phrases which have the same sequence of linguistic ($\textit{e.g.}$, phonological,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Stephen Bothwell , Justin DeBenedetto , Theresa Crnkovich , Hildegund Müller , David Chiang

In this paper, we propose a data-driven visual rhythm prediction method, which overcomes the previous works' deficiency that predictions are made primarily by human-crafted hard rules. In our approach, we first extract features including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Yutong Xie , Haiyang Wang , Yan Hao , Zihao Xu

With the advent of high-quality speech synthesis, there is a lot of interest in controlling various prosodic attributes of speech. Speaking rate is an essential attribute towards modelling the expressivity of speech. In this work, we…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-16 Jesuraj Bandekar , Sathvik Udupa , Abhayjeet Singh , Anjali Jayakumar , Deekshitha G , Sandhya Badiger , Saurabh Kumar , Pooja VH , Prasanta Kumar Ghosh

This paper proposes a controllable end-to-end text-to-speech (TTS) system to control the speaking speed (speed-controllable TTS; SCTTS) of synthesized speech with sentence-level speaking-rate value as an additional input. The speaking-rate…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-14 Jae-Sung Bae , Hanbin Bae , Young-Sun Joo , Junmo Lee , Gyeong-Hoon Lee , Hoon-Young Cho

We hypothesized that rhythmic motor acts entrain neural oscillations in speech production brain regions. We tested this hypothesis in an experiment where a subject produced consonant-vowel (CV) syllables in a rhythmic fashion, while we…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-06-09 Joaquin Rapela

Most of the previous approaches to lyrics-to-audio alignment used a pre-developed automatic speech recognition (ASR) system that innately suffered from several difficulties to adapt the speech model to individual singers. A significant…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Sungkyun Chang , Kyogu Lee

Neural text-to-speech (TTS) has achieved human-like synthetic speech for single-speaker, single-language synthesis. Multilingual TTS systems are limited to resource-rich languages due to the lack of large paired text and studio-quality…

In a hybrid speech model, both voiced and unvoiced components can coexist in a segment. Often, the voiced speech is regarded as the deterministic component, and the unvoiced speech and additive noise are the stochastic components.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-05 Alfredo Esquivel Jaramillo , Jesper Kjær Nielsen , Mads Græsbøll Christensen

A Prompt-based Text-To-Speech model allows a user to control different aspects of speech, such as speaking rate and perceived gender, through natural language instruction. Although user-friendly, such approaches are on one hand constrained:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Atli Sigurgeirsson , Simon King

Rhythm processing involves building expectations according to the hierarchical temporal structure of auditory events. Although rhythm processing has been addressed in the context of predictive coding, the properties of the oscillatory…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-10-19 Mohammadreza Edalati , Mahdi Mahmoudzadeh , Javad Safaie , Fabrice Wallois , Sahar Moghimi

Recent advances in generative language modeling applied to discrete speech tokens presented a new avenue for text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis. These speech language models (SLMs), similarly to their textual counterparts, are scalable,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 Siyang Wang , Éva Székely

Human talkers often address listeners with language-comprehension challenges, such as hard-of-hearing or non-native adults, by globally slowing down their speech. However, it remains unclear whether this strategy actually makes speech more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Paige Tuttösí , Angelica Lim , H. Henny Yeung , Yue Wang , Jean-Julien Aucouturier

Multichannel speech enhancement algorithms are essential for improving the intelligibility of speech signals in noisy environments. These algorithms are usually evaluated at the utterance level, but this approach overlooks the disparities…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Nasser-Eddine Monir , Paul Magron , Romain Serizel

Voiced segments of speech are assumed to be composed of non-stationary acoustic objects which can be described as stationary response of a non-stationary fundamental drive (FD) process and which are furthermore suited to reconstruct the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Friedhelm R. Drepper