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Magnetic frustration effects in artificial kagome arrays of nanomagnets are investigated using x-ray photoemission electron microscopy and Monte Carlo simulations. Spin configurations of demagnetized networks reveal unambiguous signatures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 N. Rougemaille , F. Montaigne , B. Canals , A. Duluard , D. Lacour , M. Hehn , R. Belkhou , O. Fruchart , S. El Moussaoui , A. Bendounan , F. Maccherozzi

Recently, several experiments have illustrated that metal surface electrons can be manipulated to form a two dimensional (2D) lattice by depositing a designer molecule lattice on metal surface. This offers a promising new technique to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Wen-Xuan Qiu , Shuai Li , Jin-Hua Gao , Yi Zhou , Fu-Chun Zhang

Motivated by recent experimental breakthroughs, we propose a strategy to design two-dimensional spin lattices with competing interactions that lead to non-trivial emergent quantum states. We consider $S=1/2$ nanographenes with $C_3$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 J. C. G. Henriques , Mar Ferri-Cortés , J. Fernández-Rossier

Artificial spin-vortex ice ('ASVI') is a reconfigurable nanomagnetic metamaterial consisting of magnetic nanoislands tailored to support both Ising macrospin and vortex textures. ASVI has recently shown functional applications including…

Nano-patterned magnetic materials have opened new venues on the investigation of strongly correlated phenomena including artificial spin-ice systems, geometric frustration, magnetic monopoles, for technologically important applications such…

Spin-based electronics has evolved into a major field of research that broadly encompasses different classes of materials, magnetic systems, and devices. This review describes recent advances in spintronics that have the potential to impact…

We discuss new high-field magnetization data recently obtained by Tsirlin et al. for layered vanadium phosphates in the framework of the square-lattice model. Our predictions for the saturation fields compare exceptionally well to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Burkhard Schmidt , Mohammad Siahatgar , Peter Thalmeier , Alexander A. Tsirlin

Achieving thermal equilibrium in two-dimensional lattices of interacting nanomagnets has been a key issue on the route to study exotic phases in artificial frustrated magnets. We revisit this issue in artificial one-dimensional kagom\'e…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-10-19 L. Salmon , V. Schánilec , J. Coraux , B. Canals , N. Rougemaille

We report on the realization of artificial ice using superconducting vortices in geometrically frustrated pinning arrays. This vortex ice shows two unique properties among artificial ice systems. The first comes from the possibility to…

Nanographite systems, where graphene sheets of the orders of the nanometer size are stacked, show novel magnetic properties, such as, spin-glass like behaviors and the change of ESR line widths in the course of gas adsorptions. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 K. Harigaya

We study the effective anisotropy induced in thin nanomagnets by the nonlocal demagnetization field (dipole-dipole interaction). Assuming a magnetization independent of the thickness coordinate, we reduce the energy to an inhomogeneneous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-01-29 Jean-Guy Caputo , Yuri Gaididei , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Franz G. Mertens , Denis D. Sheka

We report experimental and analytical work on spin-transfer torque induced vortex dynamics in metallic nanopillars with in-plane magnetized layers. We study nanopillars with a diameter of 150 nm, containing two Fe layers with a thickness of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Volker Sluka , Attila Kakay , Alina M. Deac , Daniel E. Bürgler , Riccardo Hertel , Claus M. Schneider

The magnetic properties of NaVO2 are investigated using full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method. We perform calculations for three structures. For the rhombohedral structure at 100 K, the t2g orbitals of V ions are split into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ting Jia , Guoren Zhang , Zhi Zeng , H. Q. Lin

Magnetic structure factor (MSF) is employed to investigate the ground state degeneracy in rectangular-like artificial spin ices. Our analysis considers the importance of nanoislands size via dumbbell model approximation. Pinch points in MSF…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 F. S. Nascimento , L. B. de Oliveira , D. G. Duarte , C. I. L. de Araujo , W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira

We propose a powerful extension to combined molecular and spin dynamics that fully captures the coupling between the atomic and spin subsystems via spin-orbit interactions. Its foundation is the inclusion of the local magnetic anisotropies…

In this paper we formulate a new N-state spin integrable model on a three-dimensional lattice with spins interacting round each elementary cube of the lattice. This model can be also reformulated as a vertex type model. Weight functions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-17 V. V. Mangazeev , S. M. Sergeev , Yu. G. Stroganov

New types of magnetic structures in the Heisenberg model are found. Analytical methods are used to describe spiral structures, spiral vortex structures, and their interaction. Methods for obtaining these structures in real systems,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-21 A. B. Borisov , F. N. Rybakov

Magnetic moments near zigzag edges in graphene allow complex nanostructures with customised spin properties to be realised. However, computational costs restrict theoretical investigations to small or perfectly periodic structures. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Meriç E. Kucukbas , Seán McCann , Stephen R. Power

Ratchet devices allow turning an ac input signal into a dc output signal. A ratchet device is set by moving particles driven by zero averages forces on asymmetric potentials. Hybrid nanostructures combining artificially fabricated spin-ice…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-23 V. Rollano , A. Gomez , A. Muñoz-Noval , M. Velez , M. C. de Ory , M. Menghini , E. M. Gonzalez , J L Vicent

Magnetization dynamics in an artificial square spin-ice lattice made of Ni80Fe20 with magnetic field applied in the lattice plane is investigated by broadband ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy. The experimentally observed dispersion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-03 M. B. Jungfleisch , W. Zhang , E. Iacocca , J. Sklenar , J. Ding , W. Jiang , S. Zhang , J. E. Pearson , V. Novosad , J. B. Ketterson , O. Heinonen , A. Hoffmann
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