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Modern biotechnologies often result in high-dimensional data sets with much more variables than observations (n $\ll$ p). These data sets pose new challenges to statistical analysis: Variable selection becomes one of the most important…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-06 Benjamin Hofner , Luigi Boccuto , Markus Göker

Automated signature verification on bank checks is critical for fraud prevention and ensuring transaction authenticity. This task is challenging due to the coexistence of signatures with other textual and graphical elements on real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Muhammad Saif Ullah Khan , Tahira Shehzadi , Rabeya Noor , Didier Stricker , Muhammad Zeshan Afzal

Agglomerative hierarchical clustering is one of the most widely used approaches for exploring how observations in a dataset relate to each other. However, its greedy nature makes it highly sensitive to small perturbations in the data, often…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Di Wu , Jacob Bien , Snigdha Panigrahi

The technique of hiding secret messages within seemingly harmless covertext to evade examination by censors with rigorous security proofs is known as provably secure steganography (PSS). PSS evolves from symmetric key steganography to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Xin Zhang , Kejiang Chen , Na Zhao , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

Hydrodynamical simulations of star formation often do not possess the dynamic range needed to fully resolve the build-up of individual stars and star clusters, and thus have to resort to subgrid models. A popular way to do this is by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Mattia C. Sormani , Robin G. Treß , Ralf S. Klessen , Simon C. O. Glover

Steganography embeds secret messages in seemingly innocuous carriers for covert communication under surveillance. Current Provably Secure Steganography (PSS) schemes based on language models can guarantee computational indistinguishability…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Kaiyi Pang , Minhao Bai

For high spatial resolution (HSR) remote sensing images, bitemporal supervised learning always dominates change detection using many pairwise labeled bitemporal images. However, it is very expensive and time-consuming to pairwise label…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Zhuo Zheng , Ailong Ma , Liangpei Zhang , Yanfei Zhong

Astrometric calibration of images with a small field of view is often inferior to the internal accuracy of the source detections due to the small number of accessible guide stars. One important experiment with such challenges is the Hubble…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Fan Tian , Tamás Budavári , Amitabh Basu , Stephen H. Lubow , Richard L. White

Modern mathematics is built on the idea that proofs should be translatable into formal proofs, whose validity is an objective question, decidable by a computer. Yet, in practice, proofs are informal and may omit many details. An agent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Sylvain Carré , Franck Gabriel , Clément Hongler , Gustavo Lacerda , Gloria Capano

The modern power grids are integrated with digital technologies and automation systems. The inclusion of digital technologies has made the smart grids vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Cyberattacks on smart grids can compromise data integrity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Smruti P. Dash , Kedar V. Khandeparkar , Nipun Agrawal

Static Application Security Testing (SAST) is a popular quality assurance technique in software engineering. However, integrating SAST tools into industry-level product development and security assessment poses various technical and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Anh Nguyen-Duc , Manh Viet Do , Quan Luong Hong , Kiem Nguyen Khac

AI coding assistants like GitHub Copilot are rapidly transforming software development, but their safety remains deeply uncertain-especially in high-stakes domains like cybersecurity. Current red-teaming tools often rely on fixed benchmarks…

Data security and privacy is an important but challenging problem in cloud computing. One of the security concerns from cloud users is how to efficiently verify the integrity of their data stored on the cloud server. Third Party Auditing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Faen Zhang , Xinyu Fan , Pengcheng Zhou , Wenfeng Zhou

The need to increase accuracy in detecting sophisticated cyber attacks poses a great challenge not only to the research community but also to corporations. So far, many approaches have been proposed to cope with this threat. Among them,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-10-13 Huu Hoa Nguyen , Nouria Harbi , Jérôme Darmont

Steganography is the practice of encoding secret information into innocuous content in such a manner that an adversarial third party would not realize that there is hidden meaning. While this problem has classically been studied in security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Christian Schroeder de Witt , Samuel Sokota , J. Zico Kolter , Jakob Foerster , Martin Strohmeier

We theoretically analyze the problem of testing for $p$-hacking based on distributions of $p$-values across multiple studies. We provide general results for when such distributions have testable restrictions (are non-increasing) under the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-13 Graham Elliott , Nikolay Kudrin , Kaspar Wuthrich

Penetration testing increases the security of systems through tasking testers to 'think like the adversary' and attempt to find the ways that an attacker would break into the system. For many systems, this can be conducted in a safe and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Jeremy Straub

Security attacks are growing in an exponential manner and their impact on existing systems is seriously high and can lead to dangerous consequences. However, in order to reduce the effect of these attacks, penetration tests are highly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Jean-Paul A. Yaacoub , Hassan N. Noura , Ola Salman , Ali Chehab

Decision support systems are increasingly adopted to automate decision-making processes across industries, organizations, and governments. Decision support demands data privacy, integrity, and availability while ensuring customization,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Edoardo Marangone , Eugenio Nerio Nemmi , Daniele Friolo , Giuseppe Ateniese , Ingo Weber , Claudio Di Ciccio

A Previously traditional methods were sufficient to protect the information, since it is simplicity in the past does not need complicated methods but with the progress of information technology, it become easy to attack systems, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-02-12 Rafiqul Islam , A. W. Naji , A. A. Zaidan , B. B. Zaidan