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We study the problem of {\sl certification}: given queries to a function $f : \{0,1\}^n \to \{0,1\}$ with certificate complexity $\le k$ and an input $x^\star$, output a size-$k$ certificate for $f$'s value on $x^\star$. This abstractly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Guy Blanc , Caleb Koch , Jane Lange , Li-Yang Tan

In this work, we propose an extensive numerical study on approximating the absolute value function. The methods presented in this paper compute approximants in the form of rational functions and have been proposed relatively recently, e.g.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-07 Ion Victor Gosea , Athanasios C. Antoulas

In this paper, we consider smooth convex optimization problems with simple constraints and inexactness in the oracle information such as value, partial or directional derivatives of the objective function. We introduce a unifying framework,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-17 Pavel Dvurechensky , Alexander Gasnikov , Alexander Tiurin , Vladimir Zholobov

Sum-of-norms clustering is a clustering formulation based on convex optimization that automatically induces hierarchy. Multiple algorithms have been proposed to solve the optimization problem: subgradient descent by Hocking et al., ADMM and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Tao Jiang , Stephen Vavasis

Mathematical theorems are human knowledge able to be accumulated in the form of symbolic representation, and proving theorems has been considered intelligent behavior. Based on the BHK interpretation and the Curry-Howard isomorphism, proof…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Li-An Yang , Jui-Pin Liu , Chao-Hong Chen , Ying-ping Chen

We consider optimization of nonlinear objective functions that balance $d$ linear criteria over $n$-element independence systems presented by linear-optimization oracles. For $d=1$, we have previously shown that an $r$-best approximate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-07-05 Jon Lee , Shmuel Onn , Robert Weismantel

The objective of this paper is to prove the convergence of a linear implicit multi-step numerical method for ordinary differential equations. The algorithm is obtained via Taylor approximations. The convergence is proved following the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Marius-F. Danca

This paper investigates learning-augmented algorithms for smooth integer programs, covering canonical problems such as MAX-CUT and MAX-k-SAT. We introduce a framework that incorporates a predictive oracle to construct a linear surrogate of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Hao-Yuan He , Ming Li

We provide a new quantum algorithm that efficiently determines the quality of a least-squares fit over an exponentially large data set by building upon an algorithm for solving systems of linear equations efficiently (Harrow et al., Phys.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Nathan Wiebe , Daniel Braun , Seth Lloyd

Sparse polynomial approximation has become indispensable for approximating smooth, high- or infinite-dimensional functions from limited samples. This is a key task in computational science and engineering, e.g., surrogate modelling in…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-08 Ben Adcock , Simone Brugiapaglia , Nick Dexter , Sebastian Moraga

Sequential testing problems involve a complex system with several components, each of which is "working" with some independent probability. The outcome of each component can be determined by performing a test, which incurs some cost. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Rohan Ghuge , Anupam Gupta , Viswanath Nagarajan

Order dependencies (ODs) capture relationships between ordered domains of attributes. Approximate ODs (AODs) capture such relationships even when there exist exceptions in the data. During automated discovery of ODs, validation is the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Reza Karegar , Parke Godfrey , Lukasz Golab , Mehdi Kargar , Divesh Srivastava , Jaroslaw Szlichta

We provide new high-accuracy randomized algorithms for solving linear systems and regression problems that are well-conditioned except for $k$ large singular values. For solving such $d \times d$ positive definite system our algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Michał Dereziński , Aaron Sidford

Quantum algorithms are known for providing more efficient solutions to certain computational tasks than any corresponding classical algorithm. Here we show that a single qudit is sufficient to implement an oracle based quantum algorithm,…

Suppose we are given an oracle that claims to approximate the permanent for most matrices X, where X is chosen from the Gaussian ensemble (the matrix entries are i.i.d. univariate complex Gaussians). Can we test that the oracle satisfies…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-07-20 Sanjeev Arora , Arnab Bhattacharyya , Rajsekar Manokaran , Sushant Sachdeva

Approximate solutions to functional evolution equations are constructed through a combination of series and conjugation methods, and relative errors are estimated. The methods are illustrated, both analytically and numerically, by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Thomas Curtright , Xiang Jin , Cosmas Zachos

Let $\RR_S$ denote the expansion of the real ordered field by a family of real-valued functions $S$, where each function in $S$ is defined on a compact box and is a member of some quasianalytic class which is closed under the operations of…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-08-18 Daniel J. Miller

We introduce a quantum linear system solving algorithm based on the Kaczmarz method, a widely used workhorse for large linear systems and least-squares problems that updates the solution by enforcing one equation at a time. Its simplicity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Nhat A. Nghiem , Tuan K. Do , Trung V. Phan

Consider an oracle which takes a point $x$ and returns the minimizer of a convex function $f$ in an $\ell_2$ ball of radius $r$ around $x$. It is straightforward to show that roughly $r^{-1}\log\frac{1}{\epsilon}$ calls to the oracle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-19 Yair Carmon , Arun Jambulapati , Qijia Jiang , Yujia Jin , Yin Tat Lee , Aaron Sidford , Kevin Tian

The purpose of this paper is to explore the question "to what extent could we produce formal, machine-verifiable, proofs in real algebraic geometry?" The question has been asked before but as yet the leading algorithms for answering such…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Erika {Á}brahám , James Davenport , Matthew England , Gereon Kremer , Zak Tonks