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Deploying convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on mobile devices is difficult due to the limited memory and computation resources. We aim to design efficient neural networks for heterogeneous devices including CPU and GPU, by exploiting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Kai Han , Yunhe Wang , Chang Xu , Jianyuan Guo , Chunjing Xu , Enhua Wu , Qi Tian

Neural network pruning is a widely used strategy for reducing model storage and computing requirements. It allows to lower the complexity of the network by introducing sparsity in the weights. Because taking advantage of sparse matrices is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Nathan Hubens , Matei Mancas , Bernard Gosselin , Marius Preda , Titus Zaharia

Adjoint algorithmic differentiation by operator and function overloading is based on the interpretation of directed acyclic graphs resulting from evaluations of numerical simulation programs. The size of the computer system memory required…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Uwe Naumann

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become ubiquitous in machine learning, but their energy consumption remains problematically high. An effective strategy for reducing such consumption is supply-voltage reduction, but if done too…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Hao-Lun Sun , Lei Hsiung , Nandhini Chandramoorthy , Pin-Yu Chen , Tsung-Yi Ho

In this paper, we present an approach for minimizing the computational complexity of trained Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNet). The idea is to approximate all elements of a given ConvNet and replace the original convolutional filters…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 R. J. Cintra , S. Duffner , C. Garcia , A. Leite

Associative memories are data structures addressed using part of the content rather than an index. They offer good fault reliability and biological plausibility. Among different families of associative memories, sparse ones are known to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-08-22 Ala Aboudib , Vincent Gripon , Xiaoran Jiang

We propose a principled convolutional neural pyramid (CNP) framework for general low-level vision and image processing tasks. It is based on the essential finding that many applications require large receptive fields for structure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Xiaoyong Shen , Ying-Cong Chen , Xin Tao , Jiaya Jia

Deep learning and convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) have been successfully applied to most relevant tasks in the computer vision community. However, these networks are computationally demanding and not suitable for embedded devices…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-20 Jose Alvarez , Lars Petersson

Neural networks (NNs) are growing in importance and complexity. A neural network's performance (and energy efficiency) can be bound either by computation or memory resources. The processing-in-memory (PIM) paradigm, where computation is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Geraldo F. Oliveira , Juan Gómez-Luna , Saugata Ghose , Amirali Boroumand , Onur Mutlu

We present an analysis of three possible strategies for exploiting the power of existing convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) in different scenarios from the ones they were trained: full training, fine tuning, and using ConvNets as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Keiller Nogueira , Otávio A. B. Penatti , Jefersson A. dos Santos

IoT devices are powered by microcontroller units (MCUs) which are extremely resource-scarce: a typical MCU may have an underpowered processor and around 64 KB of memory and persistent storage, which is orders of magnitude fewer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Edgar Liberis , Łukasz Dudziak , Nicholas D. Lane

We introduce a novel approach to endowing neural networks with emergent, long-term, large-scale memory. Distinct from strategies that connect neural networks to external memory banks via intricately crafted controllers and hand-designed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Tri Huynh , Michael Maire , Matthew R. Walter

The state-of-the-art performance for several real-world problems is currently reached by convolutional neural networks (CNN). Such learning models exploit recent results in the field of deep learning, typically leading to highly performing,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Giosuè Cataldo Marinò , Alessandro Petrini , Dario Malchiodi , Marco Frasca

Brain-inspired event-based neuromorphic processing systems have emerged as a promising technology in particular for bio-medical circuits and systems. However, both neuromorphic and biological implementations of neural networks have critical…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Vanessa R. C. Leite , Zhe Su , Adrian M. Whatley , Giacomo Indiveri

Convolutional neural networks are modern models that are very efficient in many classification tasks. They were originally created for image processing purposes. Then some trials were performed to use them in different domains like natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Krzysztof Wróbel , Marcin Pietroń , Maciej Wielgosz , Michał Karwatowski , Kazimierz Wiatr

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is an interesting technology that enables massive connectivity as required in future 5G and 6G networks. While purely linear processing already achieves good performance in NOMA systems, in certain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-14 Daniel Schäufele , Guillermo Marcus , Nikolaus Binder , Matthias Mehlhose , Alexander Keller , Sławomir Stańczak

Network pruning reduces the size of neural networks by removing (pruning) neurons such that the performance drop is minimal. Traditional pruning approaches focus on designing metrics to quantify the usefulness of a neuron which is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Shehryar Malik , Muhammad Umair Haider , Omer Iqbal , Murtaza Taj

The deep learning revolution brought us an extensive array of neural network architectures that achieve state-of-the-art performance in a wide variety of Computer Vision tasks including among others, classification, detection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Georgios Georgiadis

On-device learning enables edge devices to continually adapt the AI models to new data, which requires a small memory footprint to fit the tight memory constraint of edge devices. Existing work solves this problem by reducing the number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Han Cai , Chuang Gan , Ligeng Zhu , Song Han

The field of transfer learning is undergoing a significant shift with the introduction of large pretrained models which have demonstrated strong adaptability to a variety of downstream tasks. However, the high computational and memory…