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We have observed a superparamagnetic to ferromagnetic transition in films of isolated Ni grains covered by non-magnetic overlayers. The magnetoresistance (MR) of the films was measured as a function of the overlayer thickness. Initially,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Frydman , R. C. Dynes

We have investigated the role of the stress-induced by the presence of the substrate in thin films of colossal magnetoresistive manganites on structural, resistive and magnetic properties. Because of the strong coupling between the small…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Prellier , Ch. Simon , B. Mercey , M. Hervieu , A. M. Haghiri-Gosnet , D. Saurel , Ph. Lecoeur , B. Raveau

We demonstrate that the reorientation transition from out-of-plane to in-plane magnetization with decreasing temperature as observed experimentally in Ni-films on Cu(001) can be explained on a microscopic basis. Using a combination of mean…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Hucht , K. D. Usadel

The penetration of transverse magnetic flux into a thin superconducting square film in the flux flow state is considered by numerical simulation. Due to the film self-field, the governing equations are nonlinear, and in combination with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-19 J. I. Vestgarden , Y. M. Galperin , T. H. Johansen

We studied the electronic and magnetic dynamics of ferromagnetic insulating BaFeO3 thin films by using pump-probe time-resolved resonant x-ray reflectivity at the Fe 2p edge. By changing the excitation density, we found two distinctly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 T. Tsuyama , S. Chakraverty , N. Pontius , C. Schussler-Langeheine , H. Y. Hwang , Y. Tokura , H. Wadati

Cation displacements, oxygen octahedral tilts, and magnetism of epitaxial, ferrimagnetic, insulating GdTiO3 films sandwiched between cubic SrTiO3 layers are studied using scanning transmission electron microscopy and magnetization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Jack Y. Zhang , Clayton A. Jackson , Santosh Raghavan , Jinwoo Hwang , Susanne Stemmer

Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of quench condensed, superconducting, ultrathin $Bi$ films in a magnetic field are reported. These I-V's show hysteresis for all films, grown both with and without thin $Ge$ underlayers. Films on Ge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Sambandamurthy , K. Das Gupta , N. Chandrasekhar

The ability to control the magnetic state provides a powerful means to tune the underlying band topology, enabling transitions between distinct electronic phases and the emergence of novel quantum phenomena. In this work, we address the…

Electrically induced ionic motion offers a new way to realize voltage-controlled magnetism, opening the door to a new generation of logic, sensor, and data storage technologies. Here, we demonstrate an effective approach to…

We demonstrate that the magnetization reversal in a ferromagnetic Pt/Co/Pt stack can be induced by a single femtosecond laser pulse. We find that the size of the switched spot is comparable to the size of the intrinsic magnetic domains. It…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Mircea Vomir , Michèle Albrecht , Jean-Yves Bigot

Thermally-assisted ultra-fast magnetization reversal in a DC magnetic field for magnetic multilayer thin films with perpendicular anisotropy has been investigated in the time domain using femtosecond laser heating. The experiment is set-up…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 C. Bunce , J. Wu , G. Ju , B. Lu , D. Hinzke , N. Kazantseva , U. Nowak , R. W. Chantrell

Magnetic doping of topological quantum materials provides an attractive route for studying the effects of time-reversal symmetry breaking. Thus motivated, we explore the introduction of the transition metal Mn into thin films of the Dirac…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Run Xiao , Jacob T Held , Jeffrey Rable , Supriya Ghosh , Ke Wang , K. Andre Mkhoyan , Nitin Samarth

Controlling magnetism by using electric fields is a goal of research towards novel spintronic devices and future nano-electronics. For this reason, multiferroic heterostructures attract much interest. Here we provide experimental evidence,…

We studied electric field modification of magnetic properties in a Pt/Co/AlO$_x$ trilayer via magneto-optical Kerr microscopy. We observed the spontaneous formation of labyrinthine magnetic domain structure due to thermally activated domain…

We report on the evolution of the average and depth-dependent magnetic order in thin film samples of biaxially stressed and electron-doped EuTiO$_3$ for samples across a doping range $<$0.1 to 7.8 $\times 10^{20}$ cm$^{-3}$. Under an…

We investigate different approaches towards a nonvolatile switching of the remanent magnetization in single-crystalline ferromagnets at room temperature via elastic strain using ferromagnetic thin film/piezoelectric actuator hybrids. The…

We present the results of a systematic study of thin-films of amorphous indium-oxide near the superconductor-insulator transition. We show that the film's resistivity follows a simple, well-defined, power-law dependence on the perpendicular…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Sambandamurthy , A. Johansson , E. Peled , D. Shahar , P. G. Bjornsson , K. A. Moler

Ultrafast laser-induced demagnetization of Gd(0001) has been investigated by magneto-induced optical second harmonic generation and the magneto-optical Kerr effect which facilitate a comparison of surface and bulk dynamics. We observe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-21 Muhammad Sultan , Alexey Melnikov , Uwe Bovensiepen

Laser induced modulation of the magnetization dynamics occurring over various time-scales have been unified here for a Ni80Fe20 thin film excited by amplified femtosecond laser pulses. The weak correlation between demagnetization time and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Sucheta Mondal , Anjan Barman

Magnetism of FeRh (001) films strongly depends on film thickness and surface terminations. While magnetic ground state of bulk FeRh is G-type antiferromagnetism, the Rh-terminated films exhibit ferromagnetism with strong perpendicular MCA…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Soyoung Jekal , S. H. Rhim , Soon Cheol Hong , Won-joon Son , Alexander B. Shick