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The deep convolutional neural network has achieved significant progress for single image rain streak removal. However, most of the data-driven learning methods are full-supervised or semi-supervised, unexpectedly suffering from significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Changfeng Yu , Yi Chang , Yi Li , Xile Zhao , Luxin Yan

Based on the predictive coding theory in neuroscience, we designed a bi-directional and recurrent neural net, namely deep predictive coding networks (PCN). It has feedforward, feedback, and recurrent connections. Feedback connections from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Haiguang Wen , Kuan Han , Junxing Shi , Yizhen Zhang , Eugenio Culurciello , Zhongming Liu

Image denoising aims to restore a clean image from an observed noisy image. The model-based image denoising approaches can achieve good generalization ability over different noise levels and are with high interpretability. Learning-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-13 Jun-Jie Huang , Pier Luigi Dragotti

Permeability is a central concept in the macroscopic description of flow through porous media, with applications spanning from oil recovery to hydrology. Traditional methods for determining the permeability tensor involving flow simulations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Sigurd Vargdal , Paula Reis , Henrik Andersen Sveinsson , Gaute Linga

Deep neural networks are state of the art methods for many learning tasks due to their ability to extract increasingly better features at each network layer. However, the improved performance of additional layers in a deep network comes at…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Surat Teerapittayanon , Bradley McDanel , H. T. Kung

Deep unfolding networks (DUNs) have proven to be a viable approach to compressive sensing (CS). In this work, we propose a DUN called low-rank CS network (LR-CSNet) for natural image CS. Real-world image patches are often well-represented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Tianfang Zhang , Lei Li , Christian Igel , Stefan Oehmcke , Fabian Gieseke , Zhenming Peng

Since rainy weather always degrades image quality and poses significant challenges to most computer vision-based intelligent systems, image de-raining has been a hot research topic. Fortunately, in a rainy light field (LF) image, background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Tao Yan , Weijiang He , Chenglong Wang , Cihang Wei , Xiangjie Zhu , Yinghui Wang , Rynson W. H. Lau

Since rain streaks show a variety of shapes and directions, learning the degradation representation is extremely challenging for single image deraining. Existing methods are mainly targeted at designing complicated modules to implicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Yuhong He , Long Peng , Lu Wang , Jun Cheng

To address the sequential changes of images including poses, in this paper we propose a recurrent regression neural network(RRNN) framework to unify two classic tasks of cross-pose face recognition on still images and video-based face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Yang Li , Wenming Zheng , Zhen Cui

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are a class of neural networks used in sequential tasks. However, in general, RNNs have a large number of parameters and involve enormous computational costs by repeating the recurrent structures in many…

Spatial-wise dynamic convolution has become a promising approach to improving the inference efficiency of deep networks. By allocating more computation to the most informative pixels, such an adaptive inference paradigm reduces the spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Yizeng Han , Zhihang Yuan , Yifan Pu , Chenhao Xue , Shiji Song , Guangyu Sun , Gao Huang

We present a novel and flexible architecture for point cloud segmentation with dual-representation iterative learning. In point cloud processing, different representations have their own pros and cons. Thus, finding suitable ways to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Maosheng Ye , Shuangjie Xu , Tongyi Cao , Qifeng Chen

Deep neural networks (DNNs) often have to be compressed, via pruning and/or quantization, before they can be deployed in practical settings. In this work we propose a new compression-aware minimizer dubbed CrAM that modifies the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Alexandra Peste , Adrian Vladu , Eldar Kurtic , Christoph H. Lampert , Dan Alistarh

Deraining is a significant and fundamental computer vision task, aiming to remove the rain streaks and accumulations in an image or video captured under a rainy day. Existing deraining methods usually make heuristic assumptions of the rain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Qing Guo , Jingyang Sun , Felix Juefei-Xu , Lei Ma , Di Lin , Wei Feng , Song Wang

As overparameterized models become increasingly prevalent, training loss alone offers limited insight into generalization performance. While smoothness has been linked to improved generalization across various settings, directly enforcing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yifan Hao , Yanxin Lu , Hanning Zhang , Xinwei Shen , Tong Zhang

Symbolic regression aims to derive interpretable symbolic expressions from data in order to better understand and interpret data. %which plays an important role in knowledge discovery and interpretable machine learning. In this study, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Min Wu , Weijun Li , Lina Yu , Wenqiang Li , Jingyi Liu , Yanjie Li , Meilan Hao

Deep convolutional neural networks perform better on images containing spatially invariant noise (synthetic noise); however, their performance is limited on real-noisy photographs and requires multiple stage network modeling. To advance the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Saeed Anwar , Nick Barnes

Most deep learning backbones are evaluated on ImageNet. Using scenery images as an example, we conducted extensive experiments to demonstrate the widely accepted principles in network design may result in dramatic performance differences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Zhinan Qiao , Xiaohui Yuan

The purpose of binary segmentation models is to determine which pixels belong to an object of interest (e.g., which pixels in an image are part of roads). The models assign a logit score (i.e., probability) to each pixel and these are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Savinay Nagendra , Chaopeng Shen , Daniel Kifer

Modern deep neural networks have a large number of parameters, making them very hard to train. We propose DSD, a dense-sparse-dense training flow, for regularizing deep neural networks and achieving better optimization performance. In the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Song Han , Jeff Pool , Sharan Narang , Huizi Mao , Enhao Gong , Shijian Tang , Erich Elsen , Peter Vajda , Manohar Paluri , John Tran , Bryan Catanzaro , William J. Dally