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Early detection of malignant skin lesions is critical for improving patient outcomes in aggressive, metastatic skin cancers. This study evaluates a comprehensive system for preliminary skin lesion assessment that combines the clinically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-23 Ali Khreis , Ro'Yah Radaideh , Quinn McGill

Glioma, the malignant brain tumor, requires immediate treatment to improve the survival of patients. Gliomas heterogeneous nature makes the segmentation difficult, especially for sub-regions like necrosis, enhancing tumor, non-enhancing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Rupal Agravat , Mehul S Raval

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) commonly use generic `max-pooling' (MP) layers to extract deformation-invariant features, but we argue in favor of a more refined treatment. First, we introduce epitomic convolution as a building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 George Papandreou , Iasonas Kokkinos , Pierre-André Savalle

Early detection of melanoma is crucial for preventing severe complications and increasing the chances of successful treatment. Existing deep learning approaches for melanoma skin lesion diagnosis are deemed black-box models, as they omit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Cristiano Patrício , João C. Neves , Luís F. Teixeira

Deep neural networks have been widely used in medical image analysis and medical image segmentation is one of the most important tasks. U-shaped neural networks with encoder-decoder are prevailing and have succeeded greatly in various…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-09 Juntao Jiang , Xiyu Chen , Guanzhong Tian , Yong Liu

Existing studies for automated melanoma diagnosis are based on single-time point images of lesions. However, melanocytic lesions de facto are progressively evolving and, moreover, benign lesions can progress into malignant melanoma.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Zhen Yu , Jennifer Nguyen , Xiaojun Chang , John Kelly , Catriona Mclean , Lei Zhang , Victoria Mar , Zongyuan Ge

Image segmentation is often ambiguous at the level of individual image patches and requires contextual information to reach label consensus. In this paper we introduce Segmenter, a transformer model for semantic segmentation. In contrast to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Robin Strudel , Ricardo Garcia , Ivan Laptev , Cordelia Schmid

Reliable cell segmentation and classification from biomedical images is a crucial step for both scientific research and clinical practice. A major challenge for more robust segmentation and classification methods is the large variations in…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-10-31 Mo Zhang , Xiang Li , Mengjia Xu , Quanzheng Li

Technology aided platforms provide reliable tools in almost every field these days. These tools being supported by computational power are significant for applications that need sensitive and precise data analysis. One such important…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Muhammad Ali Farooq , Muhammad Aatif Mobeen Azhar , Rana Hammad Raza

While significant attention has been recently focused on designing supervised deep semantic segmentation algorithms for vision tasks, there are many domains in which sufficient supervised pixel-level labels are difficult to obtain. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Xide Xia , Brian Kulis

This paper reports the methods and techniques we have developed for classify dermoscopic images (task 1) of the ISIC 2019 challenge dataset for skin lesion classification, our approach aims to use ensemble deep neural network with some…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-19 Alla Eddine Guissous

This paper describes a solution for the MedAI competition, in which participants were required to segment both polyps and surgical instruments from endoscopic images. Our approach relies on a double encoder-decoder neural network which we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-07 Adrian Galdran

Melanoma classification is a serious stage to identify the skin disease. It is considered a challenging process due to the intra-class discrepancy of melanomas, skin lesions low contrast, and the artifacts in the dermoscopy images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Yanhui Guo , Amira S. Ashour

This paper reports the method and evaluation results of MedAusbild team for ISIC challenge task. Since early 2017, our team has worked on melanoma classification [1][6], and has employed deep learning since beginning of 2018 [7]. Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Sara Nasiri , Matthias Jung , Julien Helsper , Madjid Fathi

Today, skin cancer is considered as one of the most dangerous and common cancers in the world which demands special attention. Skin cancer may be developed in different types; including melanoma, actinic keratosis, basal cell carcinoma,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Amir Faghihi , Mohammadreza Fathollahi , Roozbeh Rajabi

In this paper, a deep neural network based ensemble method is experimented for automatic identification of skin disease from dermoscopic images. The developed algorithm is applied on the task3 of the ISIC 2018 challenge dataset (Skin Lesion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Anabik Pal , Sounak Ray , Utpal Garain

Image segmentation is a fundamental and challenging problem in computer vision with applications spanning multiple areas, such as medical imaging, remote sensing, and autonomous vehicles. Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Ali Hatamizadeh

All datasets contain some biases, often unintentional, due to how they were acquired and annotated. These biases distort machine-learning models' performance, creating spurious correlations that the models can unfairly exploit, or,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-22 Anusua Trivedi , Sreya Muppalla , Shreyaan Pathak , Azadeh Mobasher , Pawel Janowski , Rahul Dodhia , Juan M. Lavista Ferres

Medical image segmentation plays an essential role in developing computer-assisted diagnosis and therapy systems, yet still faces many challenges. In the past few years, the popular encoder-decoder architectures based on CNNs (e.g., U-Net)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Guoping Xu , Xingrong Wu , Xuan Zhang , Xinwei He

Our goal is to bridge human and machine intelligence in melanoma detection. We develop a classification system exploiting a combination of visual pre-processing, deep learning, and ensembling for providing explanations to experts and to…