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Spin and electric Hall currents are calculated numerically in a two-dimensional mesoscopic system with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling by means of the Landauer-Buttiker formalism. It is found that both electric and spin Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jian Li , Liangbin Hu , Shun-Qing Shen

We theoretically study the role of electron-electron interactions in one-dimensional magnetized helical states coupled to an s-wave superconductor. We consider a partially mixed helical (superhelical) regime, where the magnetic field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Zeinab Bakhshipour , Mir Vahid Hosseini

We studied the edge states and transverse electron focusing in the presence of spin-orbit interaction in a two dimensional electron gas. Assuming strong spin-orbit coupling we derived semiclassical quantization conditions to describe the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Andor Kormanyos

Surface properties are examined in a chiral d-wave superconductor with hexagonal symmetry, whose one-body Hamiltonian possesses the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling identical to the one characterizing the topological nature of the Kane-Mele…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Jun Goryo , Yoshiki Imai , W. B. Rui , Manfred Sigrist , Andreas P. Schnyder

We propose a universal spin superconducting diode effect (SDE) induced by spin-orbit coupling (SOC), where the critical spin supercurrents in opposite directions are unequal. By analysis from both the Ginzburg-Landau theory and energy band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Yue Mao , Qing Yan , Yu-Chen Zhuang , Qing-Feng Sun

We consider the motion of electrons through a mesoscopic ring in the presence of spin-orbit interaction, Zeeman coupling, and magnetic flux. The coupling between the spin and the orbital degrees of freedom results in the geometric and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ya-Sha Yi , Tie-Zheng Qian , Zhao-Bin Su

We investigate the enhancement of spin polarization in a quantum wire in the presence of a constriction and a spin-orbit coupling segment. It is shown that the spin-filtering effect is significantly heightened in comparison with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Jun-Feng Liu , Zhi-Cheng Zhong , Lei Chen , Dingping Li , Chao Zhang , Zhongshui Ma

We investigate the energy band structure and energy levels of graphene with staggered intrinsic spin-orbit coupling and in-plane Zeeman fields. Our study demonstrates that staggered intrinsic spin-orbit coupling induces bulk band crossover…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Lizhou Liu , Cheng-Ming Miao , Qing-Feng Sun , Ying-Tao Zhang

We consider theoretically a system of exciton-polariton micropillars arranged in a honeycomb lattice. The naturally present TE-TM splitting and an alternating Zeeman splitting, where the different sublattices experience opposite Zeeman…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Ruiqi Bao , S. Mandal , Huawen Xu , Xingran Xu , R. Banerjee , Timothy C. H. Liew

The electron transport though ferromagnetic metal-superconducting hybrid devices is considered in the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism in the quasiclassical approximation. Attention if focused on the limit in which the exchange…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Belzig , Arne Brataas , Yu. V. Nazarov , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

A theory of spin polarized tunneling spectroscopy based on a scattering theory is given for tunneling junctions between ferromagnets and d-wave superconductors. The spin filtering effect of an exchange field in the insulator is also…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Kashiwaya , Y. Tanaka , N. Yoshida , M. R. Beasley

A biref review is presented on resonant spin Hall effect, where a tiny external electric field induces a saturated spin Hall current in a 2-dimensional electron or hole gas in a perpendicular magnetic field. The phenomenon is attributted to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Fu-Chun Zhang , Shun-Qing Shen

We analyze the effect of magnetic fluctuations in superconductors with strong spin-orbit coupling and show that they drive a phase transition between two superconducting states: a conventional phase with zero center-of-mass momentum of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Aviram Steinbok , Karen Michaeli

The effects of interplay between spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman splitting on weak localisation and universal conductance fluctuations in lateral semiconductor quantum dots are analysed: All possible symmetry classes of corresponding random…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. L. Aleiner , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

Motivated by Sr2RuO4 the magnetic properties of edge states in a two-band spin-triplet superconductor with electron- and hole-like Fermi surfaces are investigated assuming chiral p-wave pairing symmetry. The two bands correspond to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Yoshiki Imai , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Manfred Sigrist

Entanglement of dipole-dipole interacting spins 1/2 is usually investigated when the energy of interaction with an external magnetic field (the Zeeman energy) is greater than the energy of dipole interactions by three orders. Under this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 G. B. Furman , V. M. Meerovich , V. L. Sokolovsky

We show that the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman splitting in atomic systems can lead to the existence of bound states in the continuum (BICs) supported by trapping potentials. Such states have energies falling well within…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Lluis Torner

We study the spin edge states, induced by the combined effect of spin-orbit interaction (SOI) and hard-wall confining potential, in a two-dimensional electron system, exposed to a perpendicular magnetic field. We find an exact solution of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-29 V. L. Grigoryan , A. Matos Abiague , S. M. Badalyan

We study the proximity-induced superconducting state in a general bilayer -- conventional $s$-wave superconductor hybrid structure. For the bilayer we include a general parabolic dispersion, Rashba spin-orbit coupling, and finite layer…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Fariborz Parhizgar , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We extend a microscopic theory of polarization and magnetization to include the spin degree of freedom of the electrons, introducing a general spin orbit coupling and Zeeman interaction term in the Hamiltonian. At finite frequencies and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Alistair H. Duff , J. E. Sipe