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Most of the existing recognition algorithms are proposed for closed set scenarios, where all categories are known beforehand. However, in practice, recognition is essentially an open set problem. There are categories we know called…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Yu Shu , Yemin Shi , Yaowei Wang , Tiejun Huang , Yonghong Tian

While today's robots are able to perform sophisticated tasks, they can only act on objects they have been trained to recognize. This is a severe limitation: any robot will inevitably see new objects in unconstrained settings, and thus will…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Massimiliano Mancini , Hakan Karaoguz , Elisa Ricci , Patric Jensfelt , Barbara Caputo

State-of-the-art deep neural network recognition systems are designed for a static and closed world. It is usually assumed that the distribution at test time will be the same as the distribution during training. As a result, classifiers are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Benjamin J. Meyer , Tom Drummond

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can learn directly from raw data, resulting in exceptional performance across various research areas. However, factors present in non-controllable environments such as unlabeled datasets with varying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Lucas Fernando Alvarenga e Silva , Samuel Felipe dos Santos , Nicu Sebe , Jurandy Almeida

Deep networks have produced significant gains for various visual recognition problems, leading to high impact academic and commercial applications. Recent work in deep networks highlighted that it is easy to generate images that humans…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Abhijit Bendale , Terrance Boult

In real-world recognition/classification tasks, limited by various objective factors, it is usually difficult to collect training samples to exhaust all classes when training a recognizer or classifier. A more realistic scenario is open set…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Chuanxing Geng , Sheng-jun Huang , Songcan Chen

Deep neural networks have demonstrated prominent capacities for image classification tasks in a closed set setting, where the test data come from the same distribution as the training data. However, in a more realistic open set scenario,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Feiyang Cai , Zhenkai Zhang , Jie Liu , Xenofon Koutsoukos

Open-set recognition and adversarial defense study two key aspects of deep learning that are vital for real-world deployment. The objective of open-set recognition is to identify samples from open-set classes during testing, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Rui Shao , Pramuditha Perera , Pong C. Yuen , Vishal M. Patel

Service robots, in general, have to work independently and adapt to the dynamic changes happening in the environment in real-time. One important aspect in such scenarios is to continually learn to recognize newer object categories when they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Sudhakaran Jain , Hamidreza Kasaei

A desirable open world recognition (OWR) system requires performing three tasks: (1) Open set recognition (OSR), i.e., classifying the known (classes seen during training) and rejecting the unknown (unseen$/$novel classes) online; (2)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Fulin Gao , Weimin Zhong , Zhixing Cao , Xin Peng , Zhi Li

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have brought revolutionary advances to many research areas due to their capacity of learning from raw data. However, when those methods are applied to non-controllable environments, many different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Lucas Fernando Alvarenga e Silva , Nicu Sebe , Jurandy Almeida

Open Set Recognition (OSR) is about dealing with unknown situations that were not learned by the models during training. In this paper, we provide a survey of existing works about OSR and distinguish their respective advantages and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Atefeh Mahdavi , Marco Carvalho

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have provided brilliant performance across various tasks. However, this success often comes at the cost of unnecessarily large model sizes, high computational demands, and substantial memory footprints.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Shaharyar Ahmed Khan Tareen , Filza Khan Tareen

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are commonly designed for closed set arrangements, where test instances only belong to some "Known Known" (KK) classes used in training. As such, they predict a class label for a test sample based on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Md Tahmid Hossain , Shyh Wei Teng , Guojun Lu , Ferdous Sohel

Detecting both known and unknown objects is a fundamental skill for robot manipulation in unstructured environments. Open-set object detection (OSOD) is a promising direction to handle the problem consisting of two subtasks: objects and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Zhongxiang Zhou , Yifei Yang , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

Open set recognition (OSR) is a critical aspect of machine learning, addressing the challenge of detecting novel classes during inference. Within the realm of deep learning, neural classifiers trained on a closed set of data typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Jiawen Xu , Margret Keuper

With the human pursuit of knowledge, open-set object detection (OSOD) has been designed to identify unknown objects in a dynamic world. However, an issue with the current setting is that all the predicted unknown objects share the same…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Jiyang Zheng , Weihao Li , Jie Hong , Lars Petersson , Nick Barnes

Unknown examples that are unseen during training often appear in real-world machine learning tasks, and an intelligent self-learning system should be able to distinguish between known and unknown examples. Accordingly, open set recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Jaeyeon Jang , Chang Ouk Kim

The current generation of deep neural networks has achieved close-to-human results on "closed-set" image recognition; that is, the classes being evaluated overlap with the training classes. Many recent methods attempt to address the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-22 Zongyuan Ge , Xin Wang

Action recognition is a fundamental capability for humanoid robots to interact and cooperate with humans. This application requires the action recognition system to be designed so that new actions can be easily added, while unknown actions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Stefano Berti , Andrea Rosasco , Michele Colledanchise , Lorenzo Natale
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