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相关论文: PadChest: A large chest x-ray image dataset with m…

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Diagnosis of pulmonary lesions from computed tomography (CT) is important but challenging for clinical decision making in lung cancer related diseases. Deep learning has achieved great success in computer aided diagnosis (CADx) area for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-09 Jiancheng Yang , Mingze Gao , Kaiming Kuang , Bingbing Ni , Yunlang She , Dong Xie , Chang Chen

Radiologists routinely detect and size lesions in CT to stage cancer and assess tumor burden. To potentially aid their efforts, multiple lesion detection algorithms have been developed with a large public dataset called DeepLesion (32,735…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-09 Peter D. Erickson , Tejas Sudharshan Mathai , Ronald M. Summers

Chest X-ray becomes one of the most common medical diagnoses due to its noninvasiveness. The number of chest X-ray images has skyrocketed, but reading chest X-rays still have been manually performed by radiologists, which creates huge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Yan Han , Chongyan Chen , Ahmed H Tewfik , Ying Ding , Yifan Peng

Radiologists highly desire fully automated versatile AI for medical imaging interpretation. However, the lack of extensively annotated large-scale multi-disease datasets has hindered the achievement of this goal. In this paper, we explore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Weiwei Cao , Jianpeng Zhang , Yingda Xia , Tony C. W. Mok , Zi Li , Xianghua Ye , Le Lu , Jian Zheng , Yuxing Tang , Ling Zhang

Data is one of the essential ingredients to power deep learning research. Small datasets, especially specific to medical institutes, bring challenges to deep learning training stage. This work aims to develop a practical deep multimodal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Faik Aydin , Maggie Zhang , Michelle Ananda-Rajah , Gholamreza Haffari

Purpose: Interpreting chest radiographs (CXR) remains challenging due to the ambiguity of overlapping structures such as the lungs, heart, and bones. To address this issue, we propose a novel method for extracting fine-grained anatomical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-08 Constantin Seibold , Alexander Jaus , Matthias A. Fink , Moon Kim , Simon Reiß , Ken Herrmann , Jens Kleesiek , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Segmentation of pathological images is essential for accurate disease diagnosis. The quality of manual labels plays a critical role in segmentation accuracy; yet, in practice, the labels between pathologists could be inconsistent, thus…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Li Xiao , Yinhao Li , Luxi Qv , Xinxia Tian , Yijie Peng , S. Kevin Zhou

Pneumonia has been one of the major causes of morbidities and mortality in the world and the prevalence of this disease is disproportionately high among the pediatric and elderly populations especially in resources trained areas Fast and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Sathish Krishna Anumula , Vetrivelan Tamilmani , Aniruddha Arjun Singh , Dinesh Rajendran , Venkata Deepak Namburi

Radiology reports are an important means of communication between radiologists and other physicians. These reports express a radiologist's interpretation of a medical imaging examination and are critical in establishing a diagnosis and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Hojjat Salehinejad , Shahrokh Valaee , Aren Mnatzakanian , Tim Dowdell , Joseph Barfett , Errol Colak

The scarcity of richly annotated medical images is limiting supervised deep learning based solutions to medical image analysis tasks, such as localizing discriminatory radiomic disease signatures. Therefore, it is desirable to leverage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Saeid Asgari Taghanaki , Mohammad Havaei , Tess Berthier , Francis Dutil , Lisa Di Jorio , Ghassan Hamarneh , Yoshua Bengio

While Multi-Task Learning (MTL) offers inherent advantages in complex domains such as medical imaging by enabling shared representation learning, effectively balancing task contributions remains a significant challenge. This paper addresses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Youssef Mohamed , Noran Mohamed , Khaled Abouhashad , Feilong Tang , Sara Atito , Shoaib Jameel , Imran Razzak , Ahmed B. Zaky

Extracting structured labels from radiology reports has been employed to create vision models to simultaneously detect several types of abnormalities. However, existing works focus mainly on the chest region. Few works have been…

The interpretation of Chest X-ray is an important diagnostic issue in clinical practice and especially in the resource-limited setting where the shortage of radiologists plays a role in delayed diagnosis and poor patient outcomes. Although…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-11 Ali M. Bahram , Saman Muhammad Omer , Hardi M. Mohammed , Sirwan Abdolwahed Aula

An increasing number of public datasets have shown a marked impact on automated organ segmentation and tumor detection. However, due to the small size and partially labeled problem of each dataset, as well as a limited investigation of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-27 Jie Liu , Yixiao Zhang , Jie-Neng Chen , Junfei Xiao , Yongyi Lu , Bennett A. Landman , Yixuan Yuan , Alan Yuille , Yucheng Tang , Zongwei Zhou

Many radiological studies can reveal the presence of several co-existing abnormalities, each one represented by a distinct visual pattern. In this article we address the problem of learning a distance metric for plain radiographs that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-22 Mauro Annarumma , Giovanni Montana

Can one learn to diagnose COVID-19 under extreme minimal supervision? Since the outbreak of the novel COVID-19 there has been a rush for developing Artificial Intelligence techniques for expert-level disease identification on Chest X-ray…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Angelica I Aviles-Rivero , Philip Sellars , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Nicolas Papadakis

Radiologists in their daily work routinely find and annotate significant abnormalities on a large number of radiology images. Such abnormalities, or lesions, have collected over years and stored in hospitals' picture archiving and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Ke Yan , Xiaosong Wang , Le Lu , Ling Zhang , Adam Harrison , Mohammadhad Bagheri , Ronald Summers

An infrastructure for multisite, geographically-distributed creation and collection of diverse, high-quality, curated and labeled radiology image data is crucial for the successful automated development, deployment, monitoring and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Menashe Benjamin , Guy Engelhard , Alex Aisen , Yinon Aradi , Elad Benjamin

Publicly available, large-scale medical imaging datasets are crucial for developing and validating artificial intelligence models and conducting retrospective clinical research. However, datasets that combine functional and anatomical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Le Xue , Gang Feng , Wenbo Zhang , Yichi Zhang , Lanlan Li , Shuqi Wang , Liling Peng , Sisi Peng , Xin Gao
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