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A "temporal analogue" of the standard Poynting-Robertson effect is analyzed as induced by a dust of particles (instead of a gas of photons) surrounding a Schwarzschild black hole. Test particles inside this cloud undergo acceleration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

Particle scattering and radiation by a magnetically charged, dilatonic black hole is investigated near the extremal limit at which the mass is a constant times the charge. Near this limit a neighborhood of the horizon of the black hole is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 S. B. Giddings , A. Strominger

In this contribution, we investigate the scattering cross sections of black holes immersed in perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). We present both the classical and semi-classical scattering cross sections for different values of the parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Omar Pedraza , L. A. López , Isaac Fernández

The gravity's rainbow function is derived in terms of a new varying speed of light (VSL) theory that varying velocity of light in the rainbow gravity becomes smaller when the energy of photons increases. In light of the new theory we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Ying-Jie Zhao , Xiaojie Li , Guang-Rui Yao , Yan-Fang Ji , Nisar Ahmad

In this work, we focus on the situation where a significant amount of matter could be located close to the event horizon of the central black hole and how it affects the gravitational lensing signal. We consider a simple toy model where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Harsha Miriam Reji , Mandar Patil

This paper investigates the optical appearance of a Schwarzschild-like black hole (BH) surrounded by a Dehnen-(1, 4, 5/2) type dark matter (DM) halo, with a focus on how the DM halo's density $\rho_{s}$ and radius $r_{s}$ influence the BH's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Zuting Luo , Meirong Tang , Zhaoyi Xu

This is a study of a monochromatic planar perturbation impinging upon a canonical acoustic hole. We show that acoustic hole scattering shares key features with black hole scattering. The interference of wavefronts passing in opposite senses…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Sam R. Dolan , Ednilton S. Oliveira , Luís C. B. Crispino

In this paper we are studying the scattering of massless Dirac fermions by Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes. This is done by applying the partial wave analysis to the scattering modes obtained after solving the massless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Ciprian A. Sporea

Astrophysical black holes are often surrounded by dark matter, which can influence their dynamics and observational signatures. In this work, we study a Schwarzschild-like black hole immersed in a Dehnen-type $(1,4,2)$ dark matter halo and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Akshat Pathrikar

Black hole (BH) perturbation theory and the scattering models provide a powerful framework for studying gravitational lensing at the wave-optics level. However, conventional calculations encountered two issues: the divergence of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Zhao Li , Wen Zhao

In this work, we numerically investigate the scattering and absorption cross section of the massless scalar field from some well-known regular black holes by using the partial wave approach. Our computational results indicate that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Mao-Yuan Wan , Chen Wu

In this work, we investigate black hole (BH) physics in the context of gravity rainbow. We investigate this through rainbow functions that have been proposed by Amelino-Camelia, et el. in [arXiv:0806.0339, hep-th/9605211]. This modification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-26 Ahmed Farag Ali

We investigate the scattering of a massless scalar field by a charged non-rotating black hole in the presence of gravity's rainbow. Using the connection coefficients of the confluent Heun equation expressed in terms of the semi-classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Kihong Kwon , Julián Barragán Amado , Bogeun Gwak

No surface is perfectly planar at all scales. The notion of flatness of a surface therefore depends on the size of the probe used to observe it. As a consequence rough interfaces are abundant in nature. Here the old, but still active field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ingve Simonsen

We investigate how a spherically symmetric fluid modifies the Schwarzschild vacuum solution when there is no exchange of energy-momentum between the fluid and the central source of the Schwarzschild metric. This system is described by means…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-26 J Ovalle , R Casadio , R da Rocha , A Sotomayor , Z Stuchlik

We consider the optical appearance of a non-singular, spherically symmetric black hole from Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity coupled to anisotropic fluids. Such a black hole has a single (external) horizon located very near the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 David Díaz-Guerra , Angel Rincon , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

Catastrophes are at the heart of many fascinating optical phenomena. The rainbow, for example, is a ray catastrophe where light rays become infinitely intense. The wave nature of light resolves the infinities of ray catastrophes while…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ulf Leonhardt

We study the scattering of monochromatic bosonic plane waves impinging upon a rotating black hole, in the special case that the direction of incidence is aligned with the spin axis. We present accurate numerical results for electromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Luiz C. S. Leite , Sam R. Dolan , Luís C. B. Crispino

Our aim in this work is to outline some physical consequences of the interaction between black holes and scalar field halos in terms of gravitational waves. In doing so, the black hole is taken as a static and spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Darío Núnez , Juan Carlos Degollado , Claudia Moreno

We examine the observational discrepancies of two widely used models describing anisotropic (dark) matter distributions around a black hole, focusing on their photon spheres, shadow radii, and lensing observables. The models considered are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 M. F. Fauzi , H. S. Ramadhan , A. Sulaksono