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相关论文: Faithful Simulation of Distributed Quantum Measure…

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This paper considers a two-terminal problem in which Alice and Bob aim to perform a joint measurement on a bipartite quantum system $\rho^{AB}$. Alice transmits the results of her measurements to Bob over a classical channel, and the two…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Anders Høst-Madsen

In this work, we consider the task of faithfully simulating a quantum measurement, acting on a joint bipartite quantum state, in a distributed manner. In the distributed setup, the constituent sub-systems of the joint quantum state are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Touheed Anwar Atif , S. Sandeep Pradhan

As small quantum computers are becoming available on different physical platforms, a benchmarking task known as cross-platform verification has been proposed that aims to estimate the fidelity of states prepared on two quantum computers.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Anurag Anshu , Zeph Landau , Yunchao Liu

In this paper a central server Charlie has access to a quantum system C and measures it with a POVM $\{\Lambda_x\}$. Alice and Bob are only interested in the partial results $g_A(x)$ respectively $g_B(x)$. Alice, Bob, and Charlie share…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Anders Høst-Madsen

We establish a theory of quantum-to-classical rate distortion coding. In this setting, a sender Alice has many copies of a quantum information source. Her goal is to transmit classical information about the source, obtained by performing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Nilanjana Datta , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Mark M. Wilde , Andreas Winter

Quantum metrology and cryptography can be combined in a distributed and/or remote sensing setting, where distant end-users with limited quantum capabilities can employ quantum states, transmitted by a quantum-powerful provider via a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 G. Bizzarri , M. Barbieri , M. Manrique , M. Parisi , F. Bruni , I. Gianani , M. Rosati

We have implemented an experimental set-up in order to demonstrate the feasibility of time-coding protocols for quantum key distribution. Alice produces coherent 20 ns faint pulses of light at 853 nm. They are sent to Bob with delay 0 ns…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William Boucher , Thierry Debuisschert

We study prepare-and-measure experiments where the sender (Alice) receives trusted quantum inputs but has an untrusted state-preparation device and the receiver (Bob) has a fully-untrusted measurement device. A distributed-sampling task…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Leonardo Guerini , Marco Túlio Quintino , Leandro Aolita

Inspired from quantum key distribution, we consider wireless communication between Alice and Bob when the intermediate space between Alice and Bob is controlled by Eve. That is, our model divides the channel noise into two parts, the noise…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Masahito Hayashi

We consider a rate-distortion version of the quantum state redistribution task, where the error of the decoded state is judged via an additive distortion measure; it thus constitutes a quantum generalisation of the classical Wyner-Ziv…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Zahra Baghali Khanian , Andreas Winter

Assume Alice and Bob share some bipartite $d$-dimensional quantum state. A well-known result in quantum mechanics says that by performing two-outcome measurements, Alice and Bob can produce correlations that cannot be obtained locally,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-24 Oded Regev , Ben Toner

Suppose that Alice and Bob are located in distant laboratories, which are connected by an ideal quantum channel. Suppose further that they share many copies of a quantum state $\rho_{ABE}$, such that Alice possesses the $A$ systems and Bob…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Kunal Sharma , Eyuri Wakakuwa , Mark M. Wilde

Secure communication protocols are becoming increasingly important, e.g. for internet-based communication. Quantum key distribution allows two parties, commonly called Alice and Bob, to generate a secret sequence of 0s and 1s called a key…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Antje Kohnle , Aluna Rizzoli

Assume that two distant parties, Alice and Bob, as well as an adversary, Eve, have access to (quantum) systems prepared jointly according to a tripartite state. In addition, Alice and Bob can use local operations and authenticated public…

A scheme is proposed by which two parties, Alice and Bob, can securely exchange real numbers. The scheme requires Alice and Bob to share entanglement and both to perform Bell-state measurements. With a qubit system two real numbers can each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sung Soon Jang , Hai-Woong Lee

In quantum weak oblivious transfer, Alice sends Bob two bits and Bob can learn one of the bits at his choice. It was found that the security of such a protocol is bounded by $2P_{Alice}^{\ast }+P_{Bob}^{\ast }\geq 2$, where $P_{Alice}^{\ast…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Guang Ping He

We consider the problem of quantum measurement compression with side information in the one-shot setting with shared randomness. In this problem, Alice shares a pure state with Reference and Bob and she performs a measurement on her…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Anurag Anshu , Rahul Jain , Naqueeb Ahmad Warsi

Bit commitment is a fundamental cryptographic primitive in which Bob wishes to commit a secret bit to Alice. Perfectly secure bit commitment has been proven impossible through asynchronous exchange of classical and quantum information.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-25 T. Lunghi , J. Kaniewski , F. Bussieres , R. Houlmann , M. Tomamichel , A. Kent , N. Gisin , S. Wehner , H. Zbinden

With the rapid advancement of quantum information technology, designing efficient distributed quantum algorithms to perform various information processing tasks remains challenging. In this paper, we consider a distributed scenario where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Honglin Chen , Wei Xie , Yingqi Yu , Hao Fu , Xiang-Yang Li

Fingerprinting is a technique in communication complexity in which two parties (Alice and Bob) with large data sets send short messages to a third party (a referee), who attempts to compute some function of the larger data sets. For the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. Niel de Beaudrap
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