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Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) produce state-of-art performance on many machine learning tasks but their demand on resources in terms of memory and computational power are often high. Therefore, there is a great interest in optimizing the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Joachim Ott , Zhouhan Lin , Ying Zhang , Shih-Chii Liu , Yoshua Bengio

Deep networks for visual recognition are known to leverage "easy to recognise" portions of objects such as faces and distinctive texture patterns. The lack of a holistic understanding of objects may increase fragility and overfitting. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Ruth Fong , Andrea Vedaldi

We present a novel optimization strategy for training neural networks which we call "BitNet". The parameters of neural networks are usually unconstrained and have a dynamic range dispersed over all real values. Our key idea is to limit the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Aswin Raghavan , Mohamed Amer , Sek Chai , Graham Taylor

In this work we establish the relation between optimal control and training deep Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs). We show that the forward propagation in CNNs can be interpreted as a time-dependent nonlinear differential equation and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-23 Eldad Haber , Lars Ruthotto , Elliot Holtham , Seong-Hwan Jun

Previous works proved that the combination of the linear neuron network with nonlinear activation functions (e.g. ReLu) can achieve nonlinear function approximation. However, simply widening or deepening the network structure will introduce…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Zirui Xu , Jinjun Xiong , Fuxun Yu , Xiang Chen

We show how fitting sparse linear models over learned deep feature representations can lead to more debuggable neural networks. These networks remain highly accurate while also being more amenable to human interpretation, as we demonstrate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Eric Wong , Shibani Santurkar , Aleksander Mądry

The goal of model compression is to reduce the size of a large neural network while retaining a comparable performance. As a result, computation and memory costs in resource-limited applications may be significantly reduced by dropping…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-10 Wenjing Yang , Ganghua Wang , Jie Ding , Yuhong Yang

We present an analysis of different techniques for selecting the connection be- tween layers of deep neural networks. Traditional deep neural networks use ran- dom connection tables between layers to keep the number of connections small and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Eugenio Culurciello , Jonghoon Jin , Aysegul Dundar , Jordan Bates

Neural Networks are function approximators that have achieved state-of-the-art accuracy in numerous machine learning tasks. In spite of their great success in terms of accuracy, their large training time makes it difficult to use them for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Abhishek Sinha , Mausoom Sarkar , Aahitagni Mukherjee , Balaji Krishnamurthy

Various natural language processing tasks are structured prediction problems where outputs are constructed with multiple interdependent decisions. Past work has shown that domain knowledge, framed as constraints over the output space, can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Xingyuan Pan , Maitrey Mehta , Vivek Srikumar

In this paper, we will describe a network architecture that demonstrates high performance on various sizes of datasets. To do this, we will perform an architecture search by dividing the fully connected layer into three levels in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Jin-mo Choi

Network pruning reduces the size of neural networks by removing (pruning) neurons such that the performance drop is minimal. Traditional pruning approaches focus on designing metrics to quantify the usefulness of a neuron which is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Shehryar Malik , Muhammad Umair Haider , Omer Iqbal , Murtaza Taj

Model pruning can enable the deployment of neural networks in environments with resource constraints. While pruning may have a small effect on the overall performance of the model, it can exacerbate existing biases into the model such that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Robbie Meyer , Alexander Wong

Network-based transfer learning allows the reuse of deep learning features with limited data, but the resulting models can be unnecessarily large. Although network pruning can improve inference efficiency, existing algorithms usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Ken C. L. Wong , Satyananda Kashyap , Mehdi Moradi

In this paper, we investigate the effectiveness of deep learning techniques for lung nodule classification in computed tomography scans. Using less than 10,000 training examples, our deep networks perform two times better than a standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Aryan Mobiny , Supratik Moulik , Hien Van Nguyen

This paper presents an efficient technique to prune deep and/or wide convolutional neural network models by eliminating redundant features (or filters). Previous studies have shown that over-sized deep neural network models tend to produce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Babajide O. Ayinde , Jacek M. Zurada

We train neural networks to optimize a Minimum Description Length score, i.e., to balance between the complexity of the network and its accuracy at a task. We show that networks optimizing this objective function master tasks involving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Nur Lan , Michal Geyer , Emmanuel Chemla , Roni Katzir

Giving provable guarantees for learning neural networks is a core challenge of machine learning theory. Most prior work gives parameter recovery guarantees for one hidden layer networks, however, the networks used in practice have multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Surbhi Goel , Rina Panigrahy

We present a novel modular object detection convolutional neural network that significantly improves the accuracy of object detection. The network consists of two stages in a hierarchical structure. The first stage is a network that detects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Erez Yahalomi

A low precision deep neural network training technique for producing sparse, ternary neural networks is presented. The technique incorporates hard- ware implementation costs during training to achieve significant model compression for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Julian Faraone , Nicholas Fraser , Giulio Gambardella , Michaela Blott , Philip H. W. Leong
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