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It has been well proved that deep networks are efficient at extracting features from a given (source) labeled dataset. However, it is not always the case that they can generalize well to other (target) datasets which very often have a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Alan Preciado-Grijalva , Venkata Santosh Sai Ramireddy Muthireddy

Performance achievable by modern deep learning approaches are directly related to the amount of data used at training time. Unfortunately, the annotation process is notoriously tedious and expensive, especially for pixel-wise tasks like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Pierluigi Zama Ramirez , Alessio Tonioni , Luigi Di Stefano

In the biomedical domain, there is an abundance of dense, complex data where objects of interest may be challenging to detect or constrained by limits of human knowledge. Labelled domain specific datasets for supervised tasks are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Joy Hsu , Wah Chiu , Serena Yeung

Several recent approaches showed how the representations learned by Convolutional Neural Networks can be repurposed for novel tasks. Most commonly it has been shown that the activation features of the last fully connected layers (fc7 or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Arsalan Mousavian , Jana Kosecka

This paper addresses the problem of cross-domain change detection from a novel perspective of image-to-image translation. In general, change detection aims to identify interesting changes between a given query image and a reference image of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Yamaguchi Kousuke , Tanaka Kanji , Sugimoto Takuma

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been tremendously successful in solving imaging inverse problems. To understand their success, an effective strategy is to construct simpler and mathematically more tractable convolutional sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Tianlin Liu , Anadi Chaman , David Belius , Ivan Dokmanić

Collecting well-annotated image datasets to train modern machine learning algorithms is prohibitively expensive for many tasks. One appealing alternative is rendering synthetic data where ground-truth annotations are generated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Konstantinos Bousmalis , Nathan Silberman , David Dohan , Dumitru Erhan , Dilip Krishnan

In this paper, we consider domain-invariant deep learning by explicitly modeling domain shifts with only a small amount of domain-specific parameters in a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). By exploiting the observation that a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Ze Wang , Xiuyuan Cheng , Guillermo Sapiro , Qiang Qiu

In this paper we present a methodology that uses convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for segmentation by iteratively growing predicted mask regions in each coordinate direction. The CNN is used to predict class probability scores in a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-25 John Lagergren , Erica Rutter , Kevin Flores

Images seen during test time are often not from the same distribution as images used for learning. This problem, known as domain shift, occurs when training classifiers from object-centric internet image databases and trying to apply them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-08-21 Erik Rodner , Judy Hoffman , Jeff Donahue , Trevor Darrell , Kate Saenko

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) show outstanding performance in many image processing problems, such as image recognition, object detection and image segmentation. Semantic segmentation is a very challenging task that requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Fan Jia , Jun Liu , Xue-cheng Tai

We propose Neural Image Compression (NIC), a two-step method to build convolutional neural networks for gigapixel image analysis solely using weak image-level labels. First, gigapixel images are compressed using a neural network trained in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 David Tellez , Geert Litjens , Jeroen van der Laak , Francesco Ciompi

In this study, we propose the integration of competitive learning into convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to improve the representation learning and efficiency of fine-tuning. Conventional CNNs use back propagation learning, and it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Takashi Shinozaki

The standard closed-set domain adaptation approaches seek to mitigate distribution discrepancies between two domains under the constraint of both sharing identical label sets. However, in realistic scenarios, finding an optimal source…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Sandipan Choudhuri , Suli Adeniye , Arunabha Sen , Hemanth Venkateswara

A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is sometimes confronted with objects of changing appearance ( new instances) that exceed its generalization capability. This requires the CNN to incorporate new knowledge, i.e., to learn incrementally.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Tobias Scheck , Ana Perez Grassi , Gangolf Hirtz

The usage of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for unsupervised image segmentation was investigated in this study. In the proposed approach, label prediction and network parameter learning are alternately iterated to meet the following…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Wonjik Kim , Asako Kanezaki , Masayuki Tanaka

In this paper we introduce a novel method for general semantic segmentation that can benefit from general semantics of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Our segmentation proposes visually and semantically coherent image segments. We use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Mahdyar Ravanbakhsh , Hossein Mousavi , Moin Nabi , Mohammad Rastegari , Carlo Regazzoni

This report to our stage 1 submission to the NeurIPS 2019 disentanglement challenge presents a simple image preprocessing method for training VAEs leading to improved disentanglement compared to directly using the images. In particular, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Maximilian Seitzer

Variations of deep neural networks such as convolutional neural network (CNN) have been successfully applied to image denoising. The goal is to automatically learn a mapping from a noisy image to a clean image given training data consisting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Tianyang Wang , Mingxuan Sun , Kaoning Hu

Semantic segmentation, a pixel-level vision task, is developed rapidly by using convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Training CNNs requires a large amount of labeled data, but manually annotating data is difficult. For emancipating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Qi Wang , Junyu Gao , Xuelong Li