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相关论文: Artificial Intelligence for Social Good

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Artificial Intelligence has the potential to exacerbate societal bias and set back decades of advances in equal rights and civil liberty. Data used to train machine learning algorithms may capture social injustices, inequality or…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Susan Leavy , Barry O'Sullivan , Eugenia Siapera

Artificial Intelligence (AI), like any transformative technology, has the potential to be a double-edged sword, leading either toward significant advancements or detrimental outcomes for society as a whole. As is often the case when it…

Artificial intelligence (AI) is already driving scientific breakthroughs in a variety of research fields, ranging from the life sciences to mathematics. This raises a critical question: can AI be applied both responsibly and effectively to…

Natural language processing (NLP) now shapes many aspects of our world, yet its potential for positive social impact is underexplored. This paper surveys work in ``NLP for Social Good" (NLP4SG) across nine domains relevant to global…

Public sector organisations are increasingly interested in using data science and artificial intelligence capabilities to deliver policy and generate efficiencies in high uncertainty environments. The long-term success of data science and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Slava Jankin Mikhaylov , Marc Esteve , Averill Campion

In September 2016, Stanford's "One Hundred Year Study on Artificial Intelligence" project (AI100) issued the first report of its planned long-term periodic assessment of artificial intelligence (AI) and its impact on society. The report,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Barbara J. Grosz , Peter Stone

Building socially-intelligent AI agents (Social-AI) is a multidisciplinary, multimodal research goal that involves creating agents that can sense, perceive, reason about, learn from, and respond to affect, behavior, and cognition of other…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Leena Mathur , Paul Pu Liang , Louis-Philippe Morency

The integration of Conversational Agents (CAs) into daily life offers opportunities to tackle global challenges, leading to the emergence of Conversational AI for Social Good (CAI4SG). This paper examines the advancements of CAI4SG using a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Yi-Chieh Lee , Junti Zhang , Tianqi Song , Yugin Tan

In this chapter we extend earlier work (Vinuesa et al., Nature Communications 11, 2020) on the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to achieve the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) proposed by the United Nations (UN) for the 2030…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 B. Sirmacek , S. Gupta , F. Mallor , H. Azizpour , Y. Ban , H. Eivazi , H. Fang , F. Golzar , I. Leite , G. I. Melsion , K. Smith , F. Fuso Nerini , R. Vinuesa

Artificial intelligence AI can bring substantial benefits to society by helping to reduce costs, increase efficiency and enable new solutions to complex problems. Using Floridi's notion of how to design the 'infosphere' as a starting point,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-09 Jakob Mokander

Recent years have seen many breakthroughs in natural language processing (NLP), transitioning it from a mostly theoretical field to one with many real-world applications. Noting the rising number of applications of other machine learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Zhijing Jin , Geeticka Chauhan , Brian Tse , Mrinmaya Sachan , Rada Mihalcea

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, yet its adoption is often hindered by concerns about data privacy, security, and the understanding of AI capabilities. This paper synthesizes AI governance…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Dian W. Tjondronegoro

With the maturing of AI and multiagent systems research, we have a tremendous opportunity to direct these advances towards addressing complex societal problems. In pursuit of this goal of AI for Social Impact, we as AI researchers must go…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Andrew Perrault , Fei Fang , Arunesh Sinha , Milind Tambe

Data science has been described as the fourth paradigm for scientific discovery. The latest wave of data science research, pertaining to machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI), is growing exponentially and garnering millions of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Ahmed Abbasi , Roger H. L. Chiang , Jennifer J. Xu

The potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to tackle challenging problems that afflict society is enormous, particularly in the areas of healthcare, conservation and public safety and security. Many problems in these domains involve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Amulya Yadav

As artificial intelligence increasingly influences our world, it becomes crucial to assess its technical progress and societal impact. This paper surveys problems and opportunities in the measurement of AI systems and their impact, based on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Saurabh Mishra , Jack Clark , C. Raymond Perrault

Along with the development of modern computing technology and social sciences, both theoretical research and practical applications of social computing have been continuously extended. In particular with the boom of artificial intelligence…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Wenxi Wang , Huansheng Ning , Feifei Shi , Sahraoui Dhelim , Weishan Zhang , Liming Chen

Innovations in AI have focused primarily on the questions of "what" and "how"-algorithms for finding patterns in web searches, for instance-without adequate attention to the possible harms (such as privacy, bias, or manipulation) and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Suresh Venkatasubramanian , Nadya Bliss , Helen Nissenbaum , Melanie Moses

Recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI) marks a pivotal moment in human history. It presents the opportunity for machines to learn, adapt, and perform tasks that have the potential to assist people, from everyday activities to their…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-02 Guy Ben-Ishai , Jeff Dean , James Manyika , Ruth Porat , Hal Varian , Kent Walker

In the current era, people and society have grown increasingly reliant on artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. AI has the potential to drive us towards a future in which all of humanity flourishes. It also comes with substantial risks…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Lu Cheng , Kush R. Varshney , Huan Liu