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A high-energy e+e- collider, such as the ILC or CLIC, is arguably the best option to complement and extend the LHC physics programme. A lepton collider will allow for exploration of Standard Model Physics, such as precise measurements of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-08-22 J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson

Identifying and classifying shutdown initiating events (SDIEs) is critical for developing low power shutdown probabilistic risk assessment for nuclear power plants. Existing computational approaches cannot achieve satisfactory performance…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Min Xian , Tao Wang , Sai Zhang , Fei Xu , Zhegang Ma

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) is a powerful tool for non-destructive evaluation, state estimation, and process tomography - among numerous other use cases. For these applications, and in order to reliably reconstruct images of a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-31 Danny Smyl , Dong Liu

The success of high energy physics programs relies heavily on accurate detector simulations and beam interaction modeling. The increasingly complex detector geometries and beam dynamics require sophisticated techniques in order to meet the…

A full-fledged data exploration system must combine different access modalities with a powerful concept of guiding the user in the exploration process, by being reactive and anticipative both for data discovery and for data linking. Such…

The performance of a particle detector derived from nitride read-only memory (NROM) technology is evaluated, with immediate applications in space-based heavy ion radiation monitoring and detection. Irradiation exposures are performed using…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Dale Julson , Will Flanagan , Mike Youngs , Aidan Medcalf , Benedict Anderson , Sharanya Palit , Tim Hossain

Integrated energy systems (IESs), in which various energy flows are interconnected and coordinated to release potential flexibility for more efficient and secure operation, have drawn increasing attention in recent years. In this article,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-21 Binbin Chen , Qinglai Guo , Guanxiong Yin , Bin Wang , Zhaoguang Pan , Yuwei Chen , Wenchuan Wu , Hongbin Sun

Technological advancement towards the quantum era requires secure communication, quantum computation, and ultra-sensitive sensing capabilities. Layered quantum materials (LQMs) have remarkable optoelectronic and quantum properties that can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Ajit Kumar Dash , Mainak Mondal , Manvi Verma , Keerthana S Kumar , Akshay Singh

A fixed-target program at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) would broaden the facility's scientific reach by providing key measurements for studies of cold nuclear matter (CNM), the QCD phase diagram, and nuclear reactions relevant for space…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-03-03 C. -J. Naïm , A. Sorensen , D. Brown , D. Cebra , R. Corliss , J. M. Durham , R. Vogt

The ePIC detector is being designed as a general-purpose detector to deliver the full physics program of the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) in BNL USA. Particle Identification (PID) plays a crucial role in the EIC physics program. Over a wide…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Chandradoy Chatterjee

Electrospray ion-beam deposition (ES-IBD) is a versatile tool to study structure and reactivity of molecules from small metal clusters to large protein assemblies. It brings molecules gently into the gas phase where they can be accurately…

Electromagnetic and electroweak probes are the most versatile probes in the study of heavy-ion collisions. Produced at every stage in the evolution of QCD matter, its messengers are practically inert to the strongly interacting medium they…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Frank Geurts

Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a noninvasive imaging method whereby electrical measurements on the boundary of a conductive medium (the data) are taken according to a prescribed protocol set and inverted to map the internal…

Storage rings have been employed over three decades in various kinds of nuclear and atomic physics experiments with highly charged ions. Storage ring operation and precision physics experiments benefit from the availability of beam cooling…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Markus Steck , Yuri A. Litvinov

Proton imaging has become a key diagnostic for measuring electromagnetic fields in high-energy-density (HED) laboratory plasmas. Compared to other techniques for diagnosing fields, proton imaging is a non-perturbative measurement that can…

Access to previous results is of paramount importance in the scientific process. Recent progress in information management focuses on building e-infrastructures for the optimization of the research workflow, through both policy-driven and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2009-01-08 Anne Gentil-Beccot , Salvatore Mele , Annette Holtkamp , Heath B. O'Connell , Travis C. Brooks

Low Gain Avalanche Diode (LGAD) is applied for the High-Granularity Timing Detector (HGTD), and it will be used to upgrade the ATLAS experiment. The first batch IHEP-IME LGAD sensors were designed by the Institute of High Energy Physics…

The interaction between energetic particles (EPs) and ion temperature gradient (ITG) modes is studied using the global particle in cell ORB5 code. In this work, we extend previous studies to a broader range of EP temperatures, including the…

This report describes the physics case, the resulting detector requirements, and the evolving detector concepts for the experimental program at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). The EIC will be a powerful new high-luminosity facility in the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-04-24 R. Abdul Khalek , A. Accardi , J. Adam , D. Adamiak , W. Akers , M. Albaladejo , A. Al-bataineh , M. G. Alexeev , F. Ameli , P. Antonioli , N. Armesto , W. R. Armstrong , M. Arratia , J. Arrington , A. Asaturyan , M. Asai , E. C. Aschenauer , S. Aune , H. Avagyan , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , B. Azmoun , A. Bacchetta , M. D. Baker , F. Barbosa , L. Barion , K. N. Barish , P. C. Barry , M. Battaglieri , A. Bazilevsky , N. K. Behera , F. Benmokhtar , V. V. Berdnikov , J. C. Bernauer , V. Bertone , S. Bhattacharya , C. Bissolotti , D. Boer , M. Boglione , M. Bondì , P. Boora , I. Borsa , F. Bossù , G. Bozzi , J. D. Brandenburg , N. Brei , A. Bressan , W. K. Brooks , S. Bufalino , M. H. S. Bukhari , V. Burkert , N. H. Buttimore , A. Camsonne , A. Celentano , F. G. Celiberto , W. Chang , C. Chatterjee , K. Chen , T. Chetry , T. Chiarusi , Y. -T. Chien , M. Chiosso , X. Chu , E. Chudakov , G. Cicala , E. Cisbani , I. C. Cloet , C. Cocuzza , P. L. Cole , D. Colella , J. L. Collins , M. Constantinou , M. Contalbrigo , G. Contin , R. Corliss , W. Cosyn , A. Courtoy , J. Crafts , R. Cruz-Torres , R. C. Cuevas , U. D'Alesio , S. Dalla Torre , D. Das , S. S. Dasgupta , C. Da Silva , W. Deconinck , M. Defurne , W. DeGraw , K. Dehmelt , A. Del Dotto , F. Delcarro , A. Deshpande , W. Detmold , R. De Vita , M. Diefenthaler , C. Dilks , D. U. Dixit , S. Dulat , A. Dumitru , R. Dupré , J. M. Durham , M. G. Echevarria , L. El Fassi , D. Elia , R. Ent , R. Esha , J. J. Ethier , O. Evdokimov , K. O. Eyser , C. Fanelli , R. Fatemi , S. Fazio , C. Fernandez-Ramirez , M. Finger , M. Finger , D. Fitzgerald , C. Flore , T. Frederico , I. Friščić , S. Fucini , S. Furletov , Y. Furletova , C. Gal , L. Gamberg , H. Gao , P. Garg , D. Gaskell , K. Gates , M. B. Gay Ducati , M. Gericke , G. Gil da Silveira , F. -X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , K. Gnanvo , V. P. Goncalves , L. Gonella , J. O. Gonzalez Hernandez , Y. Goto , F. Grancagnolo , L. C. Greiner , W. Guryn , V. Guzey , Y. Hatta , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , X. He , T. K. Hemmick , O. Hen , G. Heyes , D. W. Higinbotham , A. N. Hiller Blin , T. J. Hobbs , M. Hohlmann , T. Horn , T. -J. Hou , J. Huang , Q. Huang , G. M. Huber , C. E. Hyde , G. Iakovidis , Y. Ilieva , B. V. Jacak , P. M. Jacobs , M. Jadhav , Z. Janoska , A. Jentsch , T. Jezo , X. Jing , P. G. Jones , K. Joo , S. Joosten , V. Kafka , N. Kalantarians , G. Kalicy , D. Kang , Z. B. Kang , K. Kauder , S. J. D. Kay , C. E. Keppel , J. Kim , A. Kiselev , M. Klasen , S. Klein , H. T. Klest , O. Korchak , A. Kostina , P. Kotko , Y. V. Kovchegov , M. Krelina , S. Kuleshov , S. Kumano , K. S. Kumar , R. Kumar , L. Kumar , K. Kumerički , A. Kusina , K. Kutak , Y. S. Lai , K. Lalwani , T. Lappi , J. Lauret , M. Lavinsky , D. Lawrence , D. Lednicky , C. Lee , K. Lee , S. H. Lee , S. Levorato , H. Li , S. Li , W. Li , X. Li , X. Li , W. B. Li , T. Ligonzo , H. Liu , M. X. Liu , X. Liu , S. Liuti , N. Liyanage , C. Lorcé , Z. Lu , G. Lucero , N. S. Lukow , E. Lunghi , R. Majka , Y. Makris , I. Mandjavidze , S. Mantry , H. Mäntysaari , F. Marhauser , P. Markowitz , L. Marsicano , A. Mastroserio , V. Mathieu , Y. Mehtar-Tani , W. Melnitchouk , L. Mendez , A. Metz , Z. -E. Meziani , C. Mezrag , M. Mihovilovič , R. Milner , M. Mirazita , H. Mkrtchyan , A. Mkrtchyan , V. Mochalov , V. Moiseev , M. M. Mondal , A. Morreale , D. Morrison , L. Motyka , H. Moutarde , C. Muñoz Camacho , F. Murgia , M. J. Murray , P. Musico , P. Nadel-Turonski , P. M. Nadolsky , J. Nam , P. R. Newman , D. Neyret , D. Nguyen , E. R. Nocera , F. Noferini , F. Noto , A. S. Nunes , V. A. Okorokov , F. Olness , J. D. Osborn , B. S. Page , S. Park , A. Parker , K. Paschke , B. Pasquini , H. Paukkunen , S. Paul , C. Pecar , I. L. Pegg , C. Pellegrino , C. Peng , L. Pentchev , R. Perrino , F. Petriello , R. Petti , A. Pilloni , C. Pinkenburg , B. Pire , C. Pisano , D. Pitonyak , A. A. Poblaguev , T. Polakovic , M. Posik , M. Potekhin , R. Preghenella , S. Preins , A. Prokudin , P. Pujahari , M. L. Purschke , J. R. Pybus , M. Radici , R. Rajput-Ghoshal , P. E. Reimer , M. Rinaldi , F. Ringer , C. D. Roberts , S. Rodini , J. Rojo , D. Romanov , P. Rossi , E. Santopinto , M. Sarsour , R. Sassot , N. Sato , B. Schenke , W. B. Schmidke , I. Schmidt , A. Schmidt , B. Schmookler , G. Schnell , P. Schweitzer , J. Schwiening , I. Scimemi , S. Scopetta , J. Segovia , R. Seidl , S. Sekula , K. Semenov-Tian-Shanskiy , D. Y. Shao , N. Sherrill , E. Sichtermann , M. Siddikov , A. Signori , B. K. Singh , S. Širca , K. Slifer , W. Slominski , D. Sokhan , W. E. Sondheim , Y. Song , O. Soto , H. Spiesberger , A. M. Stasto , P. Stepanov , G. Sterman , J. R. Stevens , I. W. Stewart , I. Strakovsky , M. Strikman , M. Sturm , M. L. Stutzman , M. Sullivan , B. Surrow , P. Svihra , S. Syritsyn , A. Szczepaniak , P. Sznajder , H. Szumila-Vance , L. Szymanowski , A. S. Tadepalli , J. D. Tapia Takaki , G. F. Tassielli , J. Terry , F. Tessarotto , K. Tezgin , L. Tomasek , F. Torales Acosta , P. Tribedy , A. Tricoli , Triloki , S. Tripathi , R. L. Trotta , O. D. Tsai , Z. Tu , C. Tuvè , T. Ullrich , M. Ungaro , G. M. Urciuoli , A. Valentini , P. Vancura , M. Vandenbroucke , C. Van Hulse , G. Varner , R. Venugopalan , I. Vitev , A. Vladimirov , G. Volpe , A. Vossen , E. Voutier , J. Wagner , S. Wallon , H. Wang , Q. Wang , X. Wang , S. Y. Wei , C. Weiss , T. Wenaus , H. Wennlöf , N. Wickramaarachchi , A. Wikramanayake , D. Winney , C. P. Wong , C. Woody , L. Xia , B. W. Xiao , J. Xie , H. Xing , Q. H. Xu , J. Zhang , S. Zhang , Z. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , Y. X. Zhao , L. Zheng , Y. Zhou , P. Zurita