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相关论文: Recent insights on the penumbra formation process

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We analyse spectropolarimetric observations of the penumbra of the NOAA AR 10953 at high spatial resolution (0.3"). The full Stokes profiles of the Fe I lines at 630.1 nm and 630.2 nm have been obtained with the Solar Optical Telescope…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 K. G. Puschmann , B. Ruiz Cobo , V. Martinez Pillet

We study the presence of reversed polarity magnetic flux in sunspot penumbra. We applied a new regularized method to deconvolve spectropolarimetric data observed with the spectropolarimeter SP onboard Hinode. The new regularization is based…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 B. Ruiz Cobo , A. Asensio Ramos

We present results of numerical 3D MHD simulations with radiative energy transfer of fine structure in a small sunspot of about 4 Mm width. The simulations show the development of filamentary structures and flow patterns that are, except…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Heinemann , A. Nordlund , G. B. Scharmer , H. C. Spruit

Recent observations of the solar photosphere revealed the presence of elongated filamentary bright structures inside sunspot umbrae, called umbral filaments (UFs). These features differ in morphology, magnetic configuration, and evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 S. L. Guglielmino , P. Romano , B. Ruiz Cobo , F. Zuccarello , M. Murabito

We present a study of wave processes in the sunspot region NOAA 12670 on 2017 August 10 observed by the Goode Solar Telescope in the TiO 7057 A and Ha 6563 A spectral lines. To study the distribution of power oscillations and their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Robert Sych , Yuzef Zhugzhda , Xiaoli Yan

Spatial distributions of the dominant oscillation frequency obtained for four sunspots show a feature shared by all the analysed levels of the solar atmosphere in these sunspots. This feature located in the inner penumbrae indicates that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 D. Y. Kolobov , A. A. Chelpanov , N. I. Kobanov

With the observations from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly and the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager aboard the \emph{Solar Dynamics Observatory}, we statistically investigate the emerging dimmings (EDs) of 24 isolated active regions (IARs)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jun Zhang , Shuhong Yang , Yang Liu , Xudong Sun

As a relatively active region, ephemeral region (ER) exhibits highly complex pattern of magnetic flux emergence. We aim to study detailed secondary flux emergences (SFEs) which we define as bipoles that they appear close to ERs and finally…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Hanlin Yang , Chunlan Jin , Zifan Wang , Jingxiu Wang

We study the plasma flows in the solar photosphere during the emergence of two small active regions, NOAA 9021 and 10768. Using SOHO/MDI data, we find that the strong plasma upflows appear at the initial stage of active region formation,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Anna Khlystova , Shin Toriumi

Emerging flux regions (EFRs) are known to exhibit various sporadic local heating events in the lower atmosphere. To investigate the characteristics of these events, especially to link the photospheric magnetic fields and atmospheric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Shin Toriumi , Yukio Katsukawa , Mark C. M. Cheung

We investigate the atmospheric response to a small emerging flux region (EFR) that occurred in the positive polarity of Active Region 11236 on 23 \,-\ 24 June 2011. Data from the \textit{Solar Dynamics Observatory's Atmopheric Imaging…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 D. L. Shelton , L. K. Harra , L. M. Green

The presence of fine structures in the sunspot vector magnetic fields has been confirmed from Hinode as well as other earlier observations. We studied 43 sunspots based on the data sets taken from ASP/DLSP, Hinode (SOT/SP) and SVM (USO). In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sanjiv Kumar Tiwari , P. Venkatakrishnan , K. Sankarasubramanian

The magnetic and velocity fields in sunspots are highly structured on small spatial scales which are encoded in the Stokes profiles. Our aim is to identify Stokes profiles in a sunspot which exhibit spectral characteristics that deviate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Rohan Eugene Louis , Shibu K. Mathew , A. Raja Bayanna

High-resolution observations of the solar photosphere have recently revealed the presence of elongated filamentary bright structures inside sunspot umbrae. These features, which have been called umbral filaments (UFs), differ in morphology,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 S. L. Guglielmino , P. Romano , B. Ruiz Cobo , F. Zuccarello , M. Murabito

The increased amount of information provided by ongoing missions such as the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) represents a great challenge for the understanding of basic questions such as the internal structure of sunspots and how they…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-29 R. Gafeira , C. C. Fonte , M. A. Pais , J. Fernandes

Studying the dynamics of filaments at pre-eruption phase can shed light on the precursor of eruptive events. Such studies in high-resolution (in the order of 0.1") are highly desirable yet very rare so far. In this work, we present a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Qin Li , Na Deng , Ju Jing , Haimin Wang

A recent study using {\it Hinode} (SOT/FG) data of a sunspot revealed some unusually large penumbral jets that often repeatedly occurred at the same locations in the penumbra, namely at the tail of a penumbral filament or where the tails of…

Recent spectro-polarimetric observations of a sunspot showed the formation of bipolar magnetic patches in the mid penumbra and their propagation toward the outer penumbral boundary. The observations were interpreted as being caused by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 I. N. Kitiashvili , L. R. Bellot Rubio , A. G. Kosovichev , N. N. Mansour , A. Sainz Dalda , A. A. Wray

Upflows at the edges of active regions (ARs) are studied by spatially and temporally combining multi-instrument observations obtained with EIS/Hinode, AIA and HMI/SDO and IBIS/NSO, to derive their plasma parameters. This information is used…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 K. Vanninathan , M. S. Madjarska , K. Galsgaard , Z. Huang , J. G. Doyle

I report observations of unusually strong photospheric and chromospheric velocity oscillations in and near the leading sunspot of NOAA 10781 on 03 July 2005. I investigate an impinging wave as a possible origin of the velocity pattern, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 C. Beck