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As the pursuit of synergy between Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Operations Research (OR) gains momentum in handling complex inventory systems, a critical challenge persists: how to effectively reconcile AI's adaptive perception with OR's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Lingjie Zhao , Xue Yu , Yongzhi Qi , Hao Hu , Jianshen Zhang , Yingzheng Ma , Shuyu Han , Wei Qi , Zuo-Jun Max Shen

With the growing needs of online A/B testing to support the innovation in industry, the opportunity cost of running an experiment becomes non-negligible. Therefore, there is an increasing demand for an efficient continuous monitoring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Runzhe Wan , Yu Liu , James McQueen , Doug Hains , Rui Song

In this work we present strategies for (optimal) measurement selection in model-based sequential diagnosis. In particular, assuming a set of leading diagnoses being given, we show how queries (sets of measurements) can be computed and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Patrick Rodler , Wolfgang Schmid , Konstantin Schekotihin

Despite their advantages in terms of computational resources, latency, and power consumption, event-based implementations of neural networks have not been able to achieve the same performance figures as their equivalent state-of-the-art…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Jonathan Binas , Giacomo Indiveri , Michael Pfeiffer

To improve decision-making and planning efficiency in back-end centralized redundant supply chains, this paper proposes a decision model integrating deep learning with intelligent particle swarm optimization. A distributed node deployment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Shiman Zhang , Jinghan Zhou , Zhoufan Yu , Ningai Leng

Traditional query processing relies on engines that are carefully optimized and engineered by many experts. However, new techniques and user requirements evolve rapidly, and existing systems often cannot keep pace. At the same time, these…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jiale Lao , Immanuel Trummer

Recent years have seen a significant amount of interests in Sequential Recommendation (SR), which aims to understand and model the sequential user behaviors and the interactions between users and items over time. Surprisingly, despite the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Dadong Miao , Yanan Wang , Guoyu Tang , Lin Liu , Sulong Xu , Bo Long , Yun Xiao , Lingfei Wu , Yunjiang Jiang

This paper investigates conservative exploration in reinforcement learning where the performance of the learning agent is guaranteed to be above a certain threshold throughout the learning process. It focuses on the tabular episodic Markov…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Donghao Li , Ruiquan Huang , Cong Shen , Jing Yang

Reinforcement learning (RL) has shown empirical success in various real world settings with complex models and large state-action spaces. The existing analytical results, however, typically focus on settings with a small number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Sattar Vakili , Julia Olkhovskaya

Recent work has demonstrated that problems-- particularly imitation learning and structured prediction-- where a learner's predictions influence the input-distribution it is tested on can be naturally addressed by an interactive approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Stephane Ross , J. Andrew Bagnell

Model compression has gained significant popularity as a means to alleviate the computational and memory demands of machine learning models. Each compression technique leverages unique features to reduce the size of neural networks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Yingtao Shen , Minqing Sun , Jianzhe Lin , Jie Zhao , An Zou

End user AI is trained on large server farms with data collected from the users. With ever increasing demand for IOT devices, there is a need for deep learning approaches that can be implemented (at the edge) in an energy efficient manner.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Ruthvik Vaila , John Chiasson , Vishal Saxena

Formulating efficient SQL queries requires several cycles of tuning and execution, particularly for inexperienced users. We examine methods that can accelerate and improve this interaction by providing insights about SQL queries prior to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Zainab Zolaktaf , Mostafa Milani , Rachel Pottinger

State-of-the-art deep learning models have achieved significant performance levels on various benchmarks. However, the excellent performance comes at a cost of inefficient computational cost. Light-weight architectures, on the other hand,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Mohammad Akbari , Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi , Yong Zhang

Table reasoning, encompassing tasks such as table question answering, fact verification, and text-to-SQL, requires precise understanding of structured tabular data, coupled with numerical computation and code manipulation for effective…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Fangyu Lei , Jinxiang Meng , Yiming Huang , Tinghong Chen , Yun Zhang , Shizhu He , Jun Zhao , Kang Liu

We study reinforcement learning from human feedback in general Markov decision processes, where agents learn from trajectory-level preference comparisons. A central challenge in this setting is to design algorithms that select informative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Andreas Schlaginhaufen , Reda Ouhamma , Maryam Kamgarpour

The knob tuning aims to optimize database performance by searching for the most effective knob configuration under a certain workload. Existing works suffer two significant problems. On the one hand, there exist multiple similar even…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Yu Yan , Junfang Huang , Hongzhi Wang , Jian Geng , Kaixin Zhang , Tao Yu

Memristor-based Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) with temporal spike encoding enable ultra-low-energy computation, making them ideal for battery-powered intelligent devices. This paper presents a circuit-level memristive spiking neural…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Santlal Prajapati , Susmita Sur-Kolay , Soumyadeep Dutta

Selectivity estimation refers to the ability of the SQL query optimizer to estimate the size of the results of a predicate in the query. It is the main calculation, based on which the optimizer can select the cheapest plan to execute. While…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Diogo Repas , Zhicheng Luo , Maxime Schoemans , Mahmoud Sakr

Random reshuffling, which randomly permutes the dataset each epoch, is widely adopted in model training because it yields faster convergence than with-replacement sampling. Recent studies indicate greedily chosen data orderings can further…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Yucheng Lu , Wentao Guo , Christopher De Sa