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The prediction that black holes radiate due to quantum effects is often considered one of the most secure in quantum field theory in curved space-time. Yet this prediction rests on two dubious assumptions: that ordinary physics may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adam D. Helfer

We consider Hawking radiation as due to a tunneling process in a black hole were quantum corrections, derived from Quantum Einstein Gravity, are taken into account. The consequent derivation, satisfying conservation laws, leads to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 R. Torres , F. Fayos , O. Lorente-Espin

The time evolution of black holes involves both the canonical equations of quantum gravity and the statistical mechanics of Hawking radiation, neither of which contains a time variable. In order to introduce the time, we apply the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto Casadio

Black holes formation and evolution have been extensively studied at the classical level. However, not much is known regarding the end of their lives, a phase that requires to consider the quantum nature of the gravitational field. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Farshid Soltani

We simulate the gravitational dynamics of the conifold geometries (resolved and deformed) involved in the description of certain compact spacetimes. As the cycles of the conifold collapse towards a singular geometry we find that a horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Neil A. Butcher , Paul M. Saffin

A general formulation of the basic conflict of the information problem is given, encapsulated in a "black hole theorem." This is framed in a more general context than the usual one of quantum field theory on a background, and is based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Steven B. Giddings

The classical field equations of a Liouville field coupled to gravity in two spacetime dimensions are shown to have black hole solutions. Exact solutions are also obtained when quantum corrections due to back reaction effects are included,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. B. Mann

Since Stephen Hawking discovered that black holes emit thermal radiation, black holes have become the theoretical laboratories for testing our ideas on quantum gravity. This dissertation is devoted to the study of singularities, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 V. H. Satheeshkumar

I reconsider Hawking's analysis of the effects of gravitational collapse on quantum fields, taking into account interactions between the fields. The ultra-high energy vacuum fluctuations, which had been considered to be an awkward…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

The recent observation of gravitational waves confirms one of the most interesting predictions in general relativity: the black holes. Because the gravitational waves detected by LIGO fit very well within general relativity as a phenomenon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-07 J. C. S. Neves

Quantum gravity is expected to remove the classical singularity that arises as the end-state of gravitational collapse. To investigate this, we work with a toy model of a collapsing homogeneous scalar field. We show that non-perturbative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald , Rituparno Goswami , Roy Maartens , Parampreet Singh

Black holes are popping up all over the place: in compact binary X-ray sources and GRBs, in quasars, AGNs and the cores of all bulge galaxies, in binary black holes and binary black hole-neutron stars, and maybe even in the LHC! Black holes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-13 Stuart L. Shapiro

Recently, various authors have proposed that the first ultraviolet effect on the gravitational collapse of massive stars to black holes is the transition between a black-hole geometry and a white-hole geometry, though their proposals are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

In this essay we argue that once quantum gravitational effects change the classical geometry of a black hole and remove the curvature singularity, the black hole would not evaporate entirely but approach a remnant. In a modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Li Xiang , Yi Ling , You Gen Shen

The possible existence of black holes has fascinated scientists at least since Michell and Laplace's proposal that a gravitating object could exist from which light could not escape. In the 20th century, in light of the general theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-15 A. DeBenedictis

Black hole spacetimes can arise when a Liouville field is coupled to two- dimensional gravity. Exact solutions are obtained both classically and when quantum corrections due to back reaction effects are included. The black hole temperature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. B. Mann

Entropy plays a crucial role in characterization of information and entanglement, but it is not a scalar quantity and for many systems it is different for different relativistic observers. Loop quantum gravity predicts the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Daniel R. Terno

Creation of a black hole in quantum cosmology is the third way of black hole formation. In contrast to the gravitational collapse from a massive body in astrophysics or from the quantum fluctuation of matter fields in the very early…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wu Zhong Chao

It has been shown that black holes can be quantized by using Bohr's idea of quantizing the motion of an electron inside the atom. We apply these ideas to the universe as a whole. This approach reinforces the suggestion that it may be a way…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Màrius Josep Fullana i Alfonso , Antonio Alfonso-Faus

This is the first of two papers presenting different versions of quasi-classical toy models for the non-singular evolution of the geometry and the associated effective stress-energy tensor for a spherically symmetric black hole that evolves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 James M. Bardeen