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Acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Development of novel methods to identify patients with AKI earlier will allow for testing of novel strategies to prevent or reduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Yikuan Li , Liang Yao , Chengsheng Mao , Anand Srivastava , Xiaoqian Jiang , Yuan Luo

The incidence of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) commonly happens in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients, especially in the adults, which is an independent risk factor affecting short-term and long-term mortality. Though researchers in recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Yu Wang , JunPeng Bao , JianQiang Du , YongFeng Li

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and serious complication after a surgery which is associated with morbidity and mortality. The majority of existing perioperative AKI risk score prediction models are limited in their generalizability…

Mortality prediction in intensive care units is considered one of the critical steps for efficiently treating patients in serious condition. As a result, various prediction models have been developed to address this problem based on modern…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Huachuan Wang , Yuanfei Bi

Sepsis is a severe condition that causes the body to respond incorrectly to an infection. This reaction can subsequently cause organ failure, a major one being acute kidney injury (AKI). For septic patients, approximately 50% develop AKI,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Aleyeh Roknaldin , Zehao Zhang , Jiayuan Xu , Kamiar Alaei , Maryam Pishgar

Hyperkalemia is a potentially life-threatening condition that can lead to fatal arrhythmias. Early identification of high risk patients can inform clinical care to mitigate the risk. While hyperkalemia is often a complication of acute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Gloria Hyunjung Kwak , Christina Chen , Lowell Ling , Erina Ghosh , Leo Anthony Celi , Pan Hui

Deep learning (DL) can aid doctors in detecting worsening patient states early, affording them time to react and prevent bad outcomes. While DL-based early warning models usually work well in the hospitals they were trained for, they tend…

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), a sudden decline in kidney function, is associated with increased mortality, morbidity, length of stay, and hospital cost. Since AKI is sometimes preventable, there is great interest in prediction. Most existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Samuel J. Weisenthal , Caroline Quill , Samir Farooq , Henry Kautz , Martin S. Zand

Background: Hypertensive kidney disease (HKD) patients in intensive care units (ICUs) face high short-term mortality, but tailored risk prediction tools are lacking. Early identification of high-risk individuals is crucial for clinical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Yong Si , Junyi Fan , Li Sun , Shuheng Chen , Minoo Ahmadi , Elham Pishgar , Kamiar Alaei , Greg Placencia , Maryam Pishgar

Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI), the decline of kidney excretory function, occurs in up to 18% of hospitalized admissions. Progression of AKI may lead to irreversible kidney damage. Methods: This retrospective cohort study includes…

Within the intensive care unit (ICU), a wealth of patient data, including clinical measurements and clinical notes, is readily available. This data is a valuable resource for comprehending patient health and informing medical decisions, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Ryan King , Tianbao Yang , Bobak Mortazavi

Predicting the risk of mortality for patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) using electronic health records (EHRs) data can help identify risky patients who might need more tailored care. In our previous work, we built…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Seyedeh Neelufar Payrovnaziri , Laura A. Barrett , Daniel Bis , Jiang Bian , Zhe He

Accurate mortality prediction allows Intensive Care Units (ICUs) to adequately benchmark clinical practice and identify patients with unexpected outcomes. Traditionally, simple statistical models have been used to assess patient death risk,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 William Caicedo-Torres , Jairo Gutierrez

Background: Cirrhosis is a progressive liver disease with high mortality and frequent complications, notably acute kidney injury (AKI), which occurs in up to 50% of hospitalized patients and worsens outcomes. AKI stems from complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Li Sun , Shuheng Chen , Junyi Fan , Yong Si , Minoo Ahmadi , Elham Pishgar , Kamiar Alaei , Maryam Pishgar

The relationship between acute kidney injury (AKI) prediction and nephrotoxic drugs, or drugs that adversely affect kidney function, is one that has yet to be explored in the critical care setting. One contributing factor to this gap in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Gabriel D. M. Manalu , Mulomba Mukendi Christian , Songhee You , Hyebong Choi

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common clinical syndrome characterized by a sudden episode of kidney failure or kidney damage within a few hours or a few days. Accurate early prediction of AKI for patients in ICU who are more likely than…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Chengsheng Mao , Liang Yao , Yuan Luo

Acute kidney injury (AKI) commonly occurs in hospitalized patients and can lead to serious medical complications. In order to optimally predict AKI before it develops at any time during a hospital stay, we present a novel framework in which…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-02-28 Rohit J. Kate , Noah Pearce , Debesh Mazumdar , Vani Nilakantan

Continuous diagnosis and prognosis are essential for intensive care patients. It can provide more opportunities for timely treatment and rational resource allocation, especially for sepsis, a main cause of death in ICU, and COVID-19, a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Chenxi Sun , Hongyan Li , Moxian Song , Derun Cai , Baofeng Zhang , Shenda Hong

International Classification of Diseases(ICD) is an authoritative health care classification system of different diseases and conditions for clinical and management purposes. Considering the complicated and dedicated process to assign…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Haoran Shi , Pengtao Xie , Zhiting Hu , Ming Zhang , Eric P. Xing

Artificial intelligence holds strong potential to support clinical decision making in intensive care units where timely and accurate risk assessment is critical. However, many existing models focus on isolated outcomes or limited data…

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