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The concept of the quasar main sequence is very attractive since it stresses correlations between various parameters and implies the underlying simplicity. In the optical plane defined by the width of the H\{beta} line and the ratio of the…

Contamination from singly ionized iron emission is one of the greatest obstacles to determining the intensity of emission lines in the UV and optical wavelength ranges. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the FeII emission in…

We present a set of new theoretical Fe II templates for bright quasars covering a wavelength range of 1000-10000 \AA\, based on the recent atomic database available in the C23.00 version of the photoionization code CLOUDY. We compute a grid…

Optical Fe II emission is a strong feature in quasar spectra originating in the broad-line region (BLR). The difficulty in understanding the complex Fe II pseudo-continuum has led us to search for other reliable, simpler ionic species such…

Broad Fe II emission is a prominent feature of the optical and ultraviolet spectra of quasars. We report on a systematical investigation of optical Fe II emission in a large sample of 4037 z < 0.8 quasars selected from the Sloan Digital Sky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chen Hu , Jian-Min Wang , Luis C. Ho , Yan-Mei Chen , Hao-Tong Zhang , Wei-Hao Bian , Sui-Jian Xue

Using a large sample of Type 1 AGN spectra, we investigated the complex structure of the Fe II emission region in order to understand the atomic processes responsible for the enhancement of the Fe II emission. We explored correlations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Jelena Kovačević-Dojčinović , Ivan Dojčinović , Luka Č. Popović

Modelling the low ionization lines (LIL) in active galactic nuclei still faces problems in explaining the observed equivalent widths (EWs). We examine the optical Fe II and near-infrared Ca II triplet (CaT) emission strengths using the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Swayamtrupta Panda

We address the effect of orientation of the accretion disk plane and the geometry of the broad-line region (BLR) as part of an effort to understand the distribution of quasars in the optical plane of the quasar main sequence. We utilize the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani , Bożena Czerny

We address the effect of the viewing angle of the accretion disk plane and the geometry of the broad-line region (BLR) with the goal of interpreting the distribution of quasars along the main sequence (MS). We utilize photoionization code…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani , Bożena Czerny

We present the spectra of 14 quasars with a wide coverage of rest wavelengths from 1000 to 7300 A. The redshift ranges from z = 0.061 to 0.555 and the luminosity from M_{B} = -22.69 to -26.32. We describe the procedure of generating the…

We investigate consequences of the discovery that Fe II emission in quasars, one of the spectroscopic signatures of "Eigenvector 1", may originate in infalling clouds. Eigenvector 1 correlates with the Eddington ratio L/L_Edd so that Fe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Gary J. Ferland , Chen Hu , Jian-Min Wang , Jack A. Baldwin , Ryan L. Porter , Peter A. M. van Hoof , R. J. R. Williams

We investigate FeII emission in Broad Line Region (BLR) of AGNs by analyzing the FeII(UV), FeII(4570) and MgII emission lines in 884 quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Quasar catalog in a redshift range of 0.727 < z < 0.804.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 H. Sameshima , K. Kawara , Y. Matsuoka , S. Oyabu , N. Asami , N. Ienaka

The interpretation of the main sequence of quasars has become a frontier subject in the last years. The consider the effect of a highly flattened, axially symmetric geometry for the broad-line region (BLR) on the parameters related to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani , Bożena Czerny

The Eddington ratio is a key parameter that governs the diversity of quasar properties. It can be scaled with a strong anti-correlation between optical Fe II and [O III] emission. In search of such indicators in the far-UV band, the HST…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Wei Zheng

Recent studies have shown that outflows in at least some broad absorption line (BAL) quasars are extended well beyond the putative dusty torus. Such outflows should be detectable in obscured quasars. We present four WISE selected infrared…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Tinggui Wang , Gary Ferland , Chenwei Yang , Huiyuan Wang , Shaohua Zhang

Understanding the Fe II emission from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) has been a grand challenge for many decades. The rewards from understanding the AGN spectra would be immense, involving both quasar classification schemes such as…

Recent improvements to atomic energy-level data allow, for the first time, accurate predictions to be made for the Fe III line emission strengths in the spectra of luminous, $L_\text{bol}=10^{46}-10^{48}$ erg/s, Active Galactic Nuclei. The…

The CaFe Project involves the study of the properties of the low ionization emission lines (LILs) pertaining to the broad-line region (BLR) in active galaxies. These emission lines, especially the singly-ionized iron (Fe II) in the optical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Swayamtrupta Panda

Active galaxies form a clear pattern in the optical plane showing the correlation between the Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) of the H$\beta$ line and the ratio of the Equivalent Width (EW) of the optical FeII emission and the EW(H$\beta$).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Marzena Śniegowska , Szymon Kozłowski , Bożena Czerny , Swayamtrupta Panda , Krzysztof Hryniewicz

We present the first systematic search for "changing-look" ("CL") behavior in the broad He ii $\lambda$4686 emission line in quasars, utilizing repeated spectroscopy from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The He ii line, originating from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Wentao Lu , Jun-Xian Wang
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