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Clustering is a class of unsupervised learning methods that has been extensively applied and studied in computer vision. Little work has been done to adapt it to the end-to-end training of visual features on large scale datasets. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Mathilde Caron , Piotr Bojanowski , Armand Joulin , Matthijs Douze

Stochastic optimization plays a crucial role in the advancement of deep learning technologies. Over the decades, significant effort has been dedicated to improving the training efficiency and robustness of deep neural networks, via various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Huixiu Jiang , Ling Yang , Yu Bao , Rutong Si , Sikun Yang

Variational methods for revealing visual concepts learned by convolutional neural networks have gained significant attention during the last years. Being based on noisy gradients obtained via back-propagation such methods require the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Maximilian Baust , Florian Ludwig , Christian Rupprecht , Matthias Kohl , Stefan Braunewell

Understanding the global organization of complicated and high dimensional data is of primary interest for many branches of applied sciences. It is typically achieved by applying dimensionality reduction techniques mapping the considered…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Paweł Dłotko , Davide Gurnari , Mathis Hallier , Anna Jurek-Loughrey

Spectral clustering approaches have led to well-accepted algorithms for finding accurate clusters in a given dataset. However, their application to large-scale datasets has been hindered by computational complexity of eigenvalue…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-17 Shahzad Bhatti , Carolyn Beck , Angelia Nedic

Subspace clustering and feature extraction are two of the most commonly used unsupervised learning techniques in computer vision and pattern recognition. State-of-the-art techniques for subspace clustering make use of recent advances in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-04-18 Risheng Liu , Zhouchen Lin , Fernando De la Torre , Zhixun Su

We present an unsupervised data processing workflow that is specifically designed to obtain a fast conformational clustering of long molecular dynamics simulation trajectories. In this approach we combine two dimensionality reduction…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Simon Hunkler , Kay Diederichs , Oleksandra Kukharenko , Christine Peter

Kernel method has been developed as one of the standard approaches for nonlinear learning, which however, does not scale to large data set due to its quadratic complexity in the number of samples. A number of kernel approximation methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Lingfei Wu , Ian E. H. Yen , Jie Chen , Rui Yan

We present a novel clustering approach for moving object trajectories that are constrained by an underlying road network. The approach builds a similarity graph based on these trajectories then uses modularity-optimization hiearchical graph…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-10-08 Mohamed Khalil El Mahrsi , Fabrice Rossi

Regularization-based approaches for injecting constraints in Machine Learning (ML) were introduced to improve a predictive model via expert knowledge. We tackle the issue of finding the right balance between the loss (the accuracy of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Michele Lombardi , Federico Baldo , Andrea Borghesi , Michela Milano

Data assisted reconstruction algorithms, incorporating trained neural networks, are a novel paradigm for solving inverse problems. One approach is to first apply a classical reconstruction method and then apply a neural network to improve…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-26 Yoeri E. Boink , Markus Haltmeier , Sean Holman , Johannes Schwab

We are interested in multilayer graph clustering, which aims at dividing the graph nodes into categories or communities. To do so, we propose to learn a clustering-friendly embedding of the graph nodes by solving an optimization problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Mireille El Gheche , Pascal Frossard

The usability of Reinforcement Learning is restricted by the large computation times it requires. Curriculum Reinforcement Learning speeds up learning by defining a helpful order in which an agent encounters tasks, i.e. from simple to hard.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Tobias Niehues , Ulla Scheler , Pascal Klink

Scatterplots provide a visual representation of bivariate data (or 2D embeddings of multivariate data) that allows for effective analyses of data dependencies, clusters, trends, and outliers. Unfortunately, classical scatterplots suffer…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Hennes Rave , Vladimir Molchanov , Lars Linsen

In previous work, we introduced a 2D localization algorithm called CLAP, Clustering to Localize Across $n$ Possibilities, which was used during our championship win in RoboCup 2024, an international autonomous humanoid soccer competition.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Ruochen Hou , Gabriel I. Fernandez , Alex Xu , Dennis W. Hong

In recent years, mixup regularization has gained popularity as an effective way to improve the generalization performance of deep learning models by training on convex combinations of training data. While many mixup variants have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Yousef El-Laham , Niccolò Dalmasso , Svitlana Vyetrenko , Vamsi K. Potluru , Manuela Veloso

Community-based graph clustering is one of the most popular topics in the analysis of complex social networks. This type of clustering involves grouping vertices that are considered to share more connections, whereas vertices in different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-25 Wenshun Teng , Qingna Li

Clustering is one of the most fundamental and important tasks in data mining. Traditional clustering algorithms, such as K-means, assign every data point to exactly one cluster. However, in real-world datasets, the clusters may overlap with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-08 Yangyang Hou , Joyce Jiyoung Whang , David F. Gleich , Inderjit S. Dhillon

We propose a novel SPARsity and Clustering (SPARC) regularizer, which is a modified version of the previous octagonal shrinkage and clustering algorithm for regression (OSCAR), where, the proposed regularizer consists of a $K$-sparse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-21 Xiangrong Zeng , Mário A. T. Figueiredo

This paper proposes a new algorithm for simultaneous graph matching and clustering. For the first time in the literature, these two problems are solved jointly and synergetically without relying on any training data, which brings advantages…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Maximilian Krahn , Florian Bernard , Vladislav Golyanik