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A permanent magnet array (PMA) is a preferred source of magnetic field for body-part-dedicated low-field (<0.5 T) portable magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) because it has a small footprint, no power consumption, and no need for a cooling…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Ting-Ou Liang , Yan Hao Koh , Tie Qiu , Erping Li , Wenwei Yu , Shao Ying Huang

Portable low-cost MRI systems have the potential to enable point-of-care and timely MRI diagnosis, and to make this imaging modality available to routine scans and to underdeveloped areas. With simplicity, no maintenance, no power…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Shao Ying Huang , Zhi Hua Ren , Sergei Obruchkov , Jia Gong , Robin Dykstra , Wenwei Yu

This paper presents the design and experimental characterization of a 1 T electromagnet tailored to meet the demands of a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system conceived for spatial resolutions at the level of tens of microns. For high…

Low-field MRI is increasingly considered accessible for imaging owing to its lower cost, simpler infrastructure requirements, and potential for mobile and point-of-care deployment. A central challenge is achieving clinically useful field…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Ivan Etoku Oiye , Ajay Sharma , Sairam Geethanath

Homogeneous magnetic fields can be generated through the strategic arrangement of permanent magnets. The Halbach array serves as a prominent example of an effective design following this principle. However, it is a two-dimensional approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Ingo Rehberg , Peter Blümler

We optimised the magnetic field homogeneity of two canonical designs for mobile microfluidic NMR applications: two parallel magnets with an air gap and a modified Halbach array. Along with the influence of the sample length, general design…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Yannick Klein , Leon Abelmann , Han Gardeniers

Access to and availability of MRI scanners is typically limited by their cost, siting and infrastructure requirements. This precludes MRI diagnostics, the reference standard for neurological assessment, in patients who cannot be transported…

Permanent magnet array (PMA) is a popular option to provide the main magnetic field in a dedicated portable magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system because it does not need power or a cooling system and has a much stronger field strength…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Ting-Ou Liang , MinXuan Xu , Wenwei Yu , Shao Ying Huang

It is well known that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 7 Tesla (7T) and higher magnets can provide much better signal sensitivity compared with lower field strengths. However, variety of commercially available ultra-high-field MRI coils…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Akbar Alipour , Alan C Seifert , Bradley Delman , Gregor Adriany , Priti Balchandani

A method to create a highly homogeneous magnetic field by applying topology optimized, additively manufactured shimming elements is investigated. The topology optimization algorithm can calculate a suitable permanent and nonlinear soft…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 C. Huber , M. Goertler , F. Bruckner , C. Abert , I. Teliban , M. Groenefeld , D. Suess

A design for a permanent magnet system is proposed that generates spatially homogeneous, constant magnetic field gradients, thus creating conditions suitable for MRI without gradient coils and amplifiers. This is achieved by superimposing a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Peter Blümler

Purpose: To design a low-cost, portable permanent magnet-based MRI system capable of obtaining in vivo MR images within a reasonable scan time. Methods: A discretized Halbach permanent magnet array with a clear bore diameter of 27 cm was…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 T. O'Reilly , W. M. Teeuwisse , D. de Gans , K. Koolstra , A. G. Webb

Halbach magnets are a source of homogeneous magnetic field in an enclosed volume while keeping stray fields at a minimum. Here, we present the design, construction, and characterization for a 10 cm inner diameter double Halbach ring…

We present a permanent magnet arrangement that can achieve a tuneable axial magnetic field from 1.80(8)-2.67(2) kG along the z-axis, where (x,y) = (0,0), with a rms field variation of less than 1% over a length of 25 mm. The instrument…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Danielle Pizzey

We present a solid state magnetic field imaging technique using a two dimensional array of spins in diamond. The magnetic sensing spin array is made of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers created at shallow depths. Their optical response is used…

Objective. To develop methods to design the complete magnetic system for a truly portable MRI scanner for neurological and musculoskeletal (MSK) applications, optimized for field homogeneity, field of view (FoV) and gradient performance…

In this work we present a novel, compact, power efficient magnetic field source design for magnetic field imaging microscopy. The device is based on a pair of diametrically magnetized permanent magnet cylinders with electro-mechanical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Andris Berzins , Hugo Grube , Reinis Lazda , Marc A. Hannig , Janis Smits , Ilja Fescenko

We present a portable four-channel atomic magnetometer array operating in the spin exchange relaxation-free regime. The magnetometer array has several design features intended to maximize its suitability for biomagnetic measurement,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 R Wyllie , M Kauer , G Smetana , R Wakai , T Walker

Very-low-field MRIs are becoming increasingly popular due to their portability and adaptability to different environments. They are being successfully used for various clinical applications, leading to a paradigm shift in the way imaging…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Umberto Zanovello , Alessandro Arduino , Vittorio Basso , Luca Zilberti , Alessandro Sola , Andrea Agosto , Luca Toso , Oriano Bottauscio

Ultrahigh-field MRI, such as those operating at 7 Tesla, enhances diagnostic capabilities but also presents unique challenges, including the need for advanced RF coil designs to achieve an optimal signal-to-noise ratio and transmit…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Yunkun Zhao , Komlan Payne , Leslie Ying , Xiaoliang Zhang
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