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Multi-object tracking (MOT) in computer vision remains a significant challenge, requiring precise localization and continuous tracking of multiple objects in video sequences. The emergence of data sets that emphasize robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Thuc Nguyen-Quang , Minh-Triet Tran

Magnetic materials have been applied in a large variety of technologies, from data storage to quantum devices. The development of 2D materials has opened new arenas for magnetic compounds, even when classical theories discourage their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Carlos Mera Acosta , Elton Ogoshi , Jose Antonio Souza , Gustavo M. Dalpian

The vast majority of work in self-supervised learning, both theoretical and empirical (though mostly the latter), have largely focused on recovering good features for downstream tasks, with the definition of "good" often being intricately…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Bingbin Liu , Daniel Hsu , Pradeep Ravikumar , Andrej Risteski

Most materials science datasets are limited to atomic geometries (e.g., XYZ files), restricting their utility for multimodal learning and comprehensive data-centric analysis. These constraints have historically impeded the adoption of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Can Polat , Erchin Serpedin , Mustafa Kurban , Hasan Kurban

While the forward and backward modeling of the process-structure-property chain has received a lot of attention from the materials community, fewer efforts have taken into consideration uncertainties. Those arise from a multitude of sources…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-08-06 Maximilian Rixner , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

This study addresses the challenge of accurately identifying multi-task contention types in high-dimensional system environments and proposes a unified contention classification framework that integrates representation transformation,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Xiao Yang , Yinan Ni , Yuqi Tang , Zhimin Qiu , Chen Wang , Tingzhou Yuan

A dataset of 35,608 materials with their topological properties is constructed by combining the density functional theory (DFT) results of Materiae and the Topological Materials Database. Thanks to this, machine-learning approaches are…

We present a deep-learning framework, CrysXPP, to allow rapid prediction of electronic, magnetic and elastic properties of a wide range of materials with reasonable precision. Although our work is consistent with several recent attempts to…

Sparse learning techniques have been routinely used for feature selection as the resulting model usually has a small number of non-zero entries. Safe screening, which eliminates the features that are guaranteed to have zero coefficients for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 Jun Liu , Zheng Zhao , Jie Wang , Jieping Ye

Deep learning has been widely used in various applications from different fields such as computer vision, natural language processing, etc. However, the training models are often manually developed via many costly experiments. This manual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Thanh Phuong Pham

We apply an artificial neural network to model and verify material properties. The neural network algorithm has a unique capability to handle incomplete data sets in both training and predicting, so it can regard properties as inputs…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 P. C. Verpoort , P. MacDonald , G. J. Conduit

This paper develops a novel machine learning-based framework using Semi-Supervised Multi-Task Learning (SS-MTL) for power system dynamic security assessment that is accurate, reliable, and aware of topological changes. The learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Muhy Eddin Za'ter , Amirhossein Sajadi , Bri-Mathias Hodge

Recent advances in Foundation Models for Materials Science are poised to revolutionize the discovery, manufacture, and design of novel materials with tailored properties and responses. Although great strides have been made, successes have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Michael Buzzy , Andreas Robertson , Peng Chen , Surya Kalidindi

This article conducts a large dimensional study of a simple yet quite versatile classification model, encompassing at once multi-task and semi-supervised learning, and taking into account uncertain labeling. Using tools from random matrix…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-22 Victor Leger , Romain Couillet

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in accelerated materials innovation in the context of the process-structure-property chain. In this regard, it is essential to take into account manufacturing processes and tailor materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Lukas Morand , Tarek Iraki , Johannes Dornheim , Stefan Sandfeld , Norbert Link , Dirk Helm

Machine Learning tools are nowadays widely applied extensively to the prediction of the properties of molecular materials, using datasets extracted from high-throughput computational models. In several cases of scientific and technological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Fabio Le Piane , Matteo Baldoni , Francesco Mercuri

Selective Inference (SI) has been actively studied in the past few years for conducting inference on the features of linear models that are adaptively selected by feature selection methods such as Lasso. The basic idea of SI is to make…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-23 Vo Nguyen Le Duy , Ichiro Takeuchi

We investigate the use of sparse coding and dictionary learning in the context of multitask and transfer learning. The central assumption of our learning method is that the tasks parameters are well approximated by sparse linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 Andreas Maurer , Massimiliano Pontil , Bernardino Romera-Paredes

Inspired by the recent achievements of machine learning in diverse domains, data-driven metamaterials design has emerged as a compelling paradigm that can unlock the potential of multiscale architectures. The model-centric research trend,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Doksoo Lee , Yu-Chin Chan , Wei Wayne Chen , Liwei Wang , Anton van Beek , Wei Chen

We introduce a composition-weighted symbolic regression framework for interpretable prediction of materials properties directly from chemical composition. The method jointly learns analytical functional forms and task-dependent elemental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Yang Huang , Jingrun Chen