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Electro-optic properties of dynamic scattering in homeotropically aligned pure and dichroic dye-doped nematic liquid crystal samples are examined. The optical properties of the two systems are quantified using transmission properties of…

We present the realization of a ultra fast shutter for optical fields, which allows to preserve a generic polarization state, based on a self-stabilized interferometer. It exhibits high (or low) transmittivity when turned on (or inactive),…

We report on fast electro-optic switching (response time 0.1 ms) of a blue-phase-polymer templated nematic with a broad-temperature range of thermodynamic stability and hysteresis-free performance. The nematic fills a polymer template that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jie Xiang , Oleg D. Lavrentovich

A switchable metasurface composed of plasmonic split ring resonators and a dye-doped liquid crystal is developed. The transmission of the metasurface in the infrared spectral range can be changed by illuminating the dye-doped liquid crystal…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Bernhard Atorf , Holger Mühlenbernd , Thomas Zentgraf , Heinz Kitzerow

We present a scheme to realize two-direction optical switch by a single-mode optical cavity containing some four-level atoms. The high switching efficiency can be obtained through low photon loss and large third-order nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Miaodi Guo , Xuemei Su

Dye doped liquid crystal (LC) microdroplets exhibit tunable optical resonances modulated by size, shape, temperature, and external perturbations. When a dye-doped nematic microdroplet is coupled to a gold nanoparticle cluster, near-field…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Sumant Pandey , G. V. Pavan Kumar

The controlled modulation of an optical wavefront is required for aberration correction, digital phase conjugation or patterned photostimulation. For most of these applications it is desirable to control the wavefront modulation at the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Maximilian Hoffmann , Ioannis N. Papadopoulos , Benjamin Judkewitz

We show theoretically that thermomechanical effects in dye-doped nematic liquid crystals when illuminated by laser beams, can become important and lead to molecular reorientation at intensities substantially lower than that needed for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Dmitry O. Krimer , Stefania Residori

The much sought after optical transistor --the photonic counterpart of the electronic transistor-- is poised to become a central ingredient in the development of optical signal processing. The motivation for using photons rather than…

Two-dimensional photonic crystal membranes provide a versatile planar architecture for integrated photonics to control the propagation of light on a chip employing high quality optical cavities, waveguides, beamsplitters or dispersive…

We propose and demonstrate a passively biased 2 by 2 thermo-optic switch with high power efficiency and fast response time. The device benefits from the highly concentrated optical field of a slot waveguide mode and the strong thermo-optic…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Li-Yuan Chiang , Chun-Ta Wang , Steve Pappert , Paul K. L. Yu

All-optical switches are introduced which are based on deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in the form of electrospun fibers, where DNA is semi-intercalated with a push-pull, luminescent nonlinear pyrazoline derivative. Optical birefringence is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Adam Szukalski , Maria Moffa , Andrea Camposeo , Dario Pisignano , Jaroslaw Mysliwiec

An ultrafast all-optical shutter is presented, based on a simple two-color two-photon absorption technique. For time-resolved luminescence measurements this shutter is an interesting alternative to the optical Kerr gate. The rejection…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Marijn A. M. Versteegh , Jaap I. Dijkhuis

Diffraction unlimited super-resolution imaging critically depends on the switching of fluorophores between at least two states, often induced using intense laser light and special buffers. The high illumination power or UV light required…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Kristin S. Grussmayer , Tomas Lukes , Theo Lasser , Aleksandra Radenovic

Highly integrated active nanophotonics addressing both device footprint and operation speed demands is a key enabling technology for the next generation optical networks. Plasmonic systems have proven to be a serious contender to alleviate…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Martin Thomaschewski , Christian Wolff , Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi

Displacive martensitic phase transition is potentially promising in semiconductor based data storage applications with fast switching speed. In addition to traditional phase transition materials, the recently discovered two-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Jian Zhou , Shunhong Zhang

One objective of active matter science is to unveil principles by which chaotic microscale dynamics could be transformed into useful work. A nematic liquid crystal environment offers a number of possibilities, one of which is a directional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Mojtaba Rajabi , Hend Baza , Hao Wang , Oleg D. Lavrentovich

We analyze superconductivity in a multi-orbital fermionic system near the onset of a nematic order, using doped FeSe as an example. We associate nematicity with a spontaneous polarization between $d_{\text{xz}}$ and $d_{\text{yz}}$ orbitals…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Kazi Ranjibul Islam , Andrey Chubukov

We present a mechanical laser shutter design that utilizes a DC electric motor to rotate a blade which blocks and unblocks a light beam. The blade and the main body of the shutter are modeled with computer aided design (CAD) and are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Grace H. Zhang , Boris Braverman , Akio Kawasaki , Vladan Vuletić

Unique and flexible properties of non-Hermitian photonic systems attract ever-increasing attention via delivering a whole bunch of novel optical effects and allowing for efficient tuning light-matter interactions on nano- and microscales.…

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