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Users typically interact with a database by asking queries and examining the results. We refer to the user examining the query results and asking follow-up questions as query result exploration. Our work builds on two decades of provenance…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Murali Mani , Naveenkumar Singaraj , Zhenyan Liu

Query Performance Prediction (QPP) estimates the effectiveness of a search engine's results in response to a query without relevance judgments. Traditionally, post-retrieval predictors have focused upon either the distribution of the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Maria Vlachou , Craig Macdonald

Query Performance Prediction (QPP) estimates retrieval systems effectiveness for a given query, offering valuable insights for search effectiveness and query processing. Despite extensive research, QPPs face critical challenges in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Adrian-Gabriel Chifu , Sébastien Déjean , Josiane Mothe , Moncef Garouani , Diego Ortiz , Md Zia Ullah

Queries with aggregation and arithmetic operations, as well as incomplete data, are common in real-world database, but we lack a good understanding of how they should interact. On the one hand, systems based on SQL provide ad-hoc rules for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Marco Console , Leonid Libkin , Liat Peterfreund

Delta debugging assumes search space monotonicity: if a program causes a failure, any supersets of that program will also induce the same failure, permitting the exclusion of subsets of non-failure-inducing programs. However, this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Yonggang Tao , Jingling Xue

Increasing amounts of available data have led to a heightened need for representing large-scale probabilistic knowledge bases. One approach is to use a probabilistic database, a model with strong assumptions that allow for efficiently…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Tal Friedman , Guy Van den Broeck

Probabilistic Circuits (PCs) are a promising avenue for probabilistic modeling. They combine advantages of probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) with those of neural networks (NNs). Crucially, however, they are tractable probabilistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Anji Liu , Guy Van den Broeck

Supervised machine learning techniques have shown promising results in code analysis and optimization problems. However, a learning-based solution can be brittle because minor changes in hardware or application workloads -- such as facing a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Huanting Wang , Patrick Lenihan , Zheng Wang

The PC algorithm is the state-of-the-art algorithm for causal structure discovery on observational data. It can be computationally expensive in the worst case due to the conditional independence tests are performed in an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Kai Zhang , Chao Tian , Kun Zhang , Todd Johnson , Xiaoqian Jiang

Probabilistic Cell Decomposition (PCD) is a probabilistic path planning method combining the concepts of approximate cell decomposition with probabilistic sampling. It has been shown that the use of lazy evaluation techniques and supervised…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Frank Lingelbach

We consider accelerating machine learning (ML) inference queries on unstructured datasets. Expensive operators such as feature extractors and classifiers are deployed as user-defined functions(UDFs), which are not penetrable with classic…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Zhihui Yang , Zuozhi Wang , Yicong Huang , Yao Lu , Chen Li , X. Sean Wang

The last decade witnessed an explosion in the availability of data for operations research applications. Motivated by this growing availability, we propose a novel schema for utilizing data to design uncertainty sets for robust optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-25 Dimitris Bertsimas , Vishal Gupta , Nathan Kallus

This paper contributes a novel embedding model which measures the probability of each belief $\langle h,r,t,m\rangle$ in a large-scale knowledge repository via simultaneously learning distributed representations for entities ($h$ and $t$),…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-05-25 Miao Fan , Qiang Zhou , Andrew Abel , Thomas Fang Zheng , Ralph Grishman

Predictive Coding (PC) is an influential account of cortical learning. Much of recent work has focused on comparing PC to Backpropagation (BP) to find whether PC offers any advantages. Small scale experiments show that PC enables learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Gaspard Oliviers , Elene Lominadze , Rafal Bogacz

Evaluating query predicates on data samples is the only way to estimate their selectivity in certain scenarios. Finding a guaranteed optimal query plan is not a reasonable optimization goal in those cases as it might require an infinite…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Immanuel Trummer , Christoph Koch

Extracting the valuable features and information in Big Data has become one of the important research issues in Data Science. In most Internet of Things (IoT) applications, the collected data are uncertain and imprecise due to sensor device…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Chuan-Chi Lai , Tien-Chun Wang , Chuan-Ming Liu , Li-Chun Wang

Traditionally, query optimizers have been designed for computer systems that share a common architecture, consisting of a CPU, main memory and disk subsystem. The efficiency of query optimizers and their successful employment relied on the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 K. F. D. Rietveld , H. A. G. Wijshoff

Within the big data tsunami, relational databases and SQL are still there and remain mandatory in most of cases for accessing data. On the one hand, SQL is easy-to-use by non specialists and allows to identify pertinent initial data at the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 Marie Le Guilly , Jean-Marc Petit , Vasile-Marian Scuturici

Approximate Bayesian computing is a powerful likelihood-free method that has grown increasingly popular since early applications in population genetics. However, complications arise in the theoretical justification for Bayesian inference…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-12-03 Suzanne Thornton , Wentao Li , Min-ge Xie

Probabilistic databases (PDBs) model uncertainty in data in a quantitative way. In the established formal framework, probabilistic (relational) databases are finite probability spaces over relational database instances. This finiteness can…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Martin Grohe , Peter Lindner