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相关论文: A 3D Hydrodynamics Study of Gravitational Instabil…

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During early phases of a protoplanetary disks's life, gravitational instabilities can produce significant mass transport, can dramatically alter disk structure, can mix and shock-process gas and solids, and may be instrumental in planet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Thomas Y. Steiman-Cameron , Richard H. Durisen , Aaron C. Boley , Scott Michael , Karna Desai , Caitlin R. McConnell

Gravitational instabilities (GIs) are spiral distortions in a self-gravitating disk that appear wherever the local surface density and temperature become favorable for their growth. The restructuring of the disk as it becomes unstable, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Annie C. Mejia

It is generally thought that protoplanetary disks embedded in envelopes are more massive and thus more susceptible to gravitational instabilities (GIs) than exposed disks. We present three-dimensional radiative hydrodynamics simulations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kai Cai , Richard H. Durisen , Aaron C. Boley , Megan K. Pickett , Annie C. Mejia

Gravitational instabilities (GIs) are most likely a fundamental process during the early stages of protoplanetary disc formation. Recently, there have been detections of spiral features in young, embedded objects that appear consistent with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-02 M. G. Evans , J. D. Ilee , T. W. Hartquist , P. Caselli , L. Szucs , S. J. D. Purser , A. C. Boley , R. H. Durisen , J. M. C. Rawlings

To date, most simulations of the chemistry in protoplanetary discs have used 1+1D or 2D axisymmetric $\alpha$-disc models to determine chemical compositions within young systems. This assumption is inappropriate for non-axisymmetric,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 M. G. Evans , J. D. Ilee , A. C. Boley , P. Caselli , R. H. Durisen , T. W. Hartquist , J. M. C. Rawlings

Irradiation from the central star controls the temperature structure in protoplanetary discs. Yet simulations of gravitational instability typically use models of stellar irradiation with varying complexity, or ignore it altogether,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Sahl Rowther , Daniel J. Price , Christophe Pinte , Rebecca Nealon , Farzana Meru , Richard Alexander

Young protoplanetary discs are expected to be gravitationally unstable, which can drive angular momentum transport as well as be a potential mechanism for planet formation. Gravitational instability is most prevalent in the outer disc where…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Caitriona S. Leedham , Richard A. Booth , Cathie J. Clarke

In order to investigate mass transport and planet formation by gravitational instabilities (GIs), we have extended our 3-D hydrodynamic simulations of protoplanetary disks from a previous paper. Our goal is to determine the asymptotic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Annie C. Mejia , Richard H. Durisen , Megan K. Pickett , Kai Cai

We study the evolution of circumbinary disks under the gravitational influence of the binary using two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations to investigate the impact of disk and binary parameters on the dynamical aspects of the disk. To…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Daniel Thun , Wilhelm Kley , Giovanni Picogna

Volume complete sky surveys provide evidence for a binary origin for the formation of isolated white dwarfs with magnetic fields in excess of a MegaGauss. Interestingly, not a single high-field magnetic white dwarf has been found in a…

Using radiation hydrodynamics simulations, we explore the evolution of circumplanetary disks around wide-orbit proto-gas giants. At large distances from the star (~100 AU), gravitational instability followed by disk fragmentation can form…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Megan Shabram , Aaron Boley

In their early stages, protoplanetary discs are sufficiently massive to undergo gravitational instability (GI). This instability is thought to be involved in mass accretion, planet formation via gas fragmentation, the generation of spiral…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 A. Riols , W. Xu , G. Lesur , M. W. Kunz , H. Latter

Eccentric gaseous discs are unstable to a parametric instability involving the resonant interaction between inertial-gravity waves and the eccentric mode in the disc. We present 3D global hydrodynamical simulations of inviscid circumbinary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Arnaud Pierens , Colin P. McNally , Richard P. Nelson

At the time of formation, protoplanetary discs likely contain a comparable mass to their host protostars. As a result, gravitational instabilities (GIs) are expected to play a pivotal role in the early phases of disc evolution. However, as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 M. G. Evans , T. W. Hartquist , P. Caselli , A. C. Boley , J. D. Ilee , J. M. C. Rawlings

In the early stages of a protoplanetary disk, when its mass is a significant fraction of its star's, turbulence generated by gravitational instability (GI) should feature significantly in the disk's evolution. At the same time, the disk may…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Hongping Deng , Lucio Mayer , Henrik Latter

Hydrodynamical interaction in circumbinary discs (CBDs) plays a crucial role in various astrophysical systems, ranging from young stellar binaries to supermassive black hole binaries in galactic centers. Most previous simulations of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Hai-Yang Wang , Xue-Ning Bai , Dong Lai , Douglas N. C. Lin

Gravitational instability (GI) controls the dynamics of young massive protoplanetary discs. Apart from facilitating gas accretion on to the central protostar, it must also impact on the process of planet formation: directly through…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 A. Riols , B. Roux , H. Latter , G. Lesur

More than half of all stars are part of binaries, and many form in a common circumbinary disc. The interaction with the binary shapes the disc to feature a large eccentric inner cavity and spirals in the inner disc. The shape of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Anna B. T. Penzlin , Richard A. Booth , Richard P. Nelson , Christoph M. Schäfer , Wilhelm Kley

Characterization of migration in gravitationally unstable disks is necessary to understand the fate of protoplanets formed by disk instability. As part of a larger study, we are using a 3D radiative hydrodynamics code to investigate how an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Scott Michael , Richard H. Durisen , Aaron C. Boley

Many of the most intriguing features, including spirals and cavities, in the current disc observations are found in binary systems like GG Tau, HD 142527 or HD 100453. Such features are evidence of the dynamic interaction between binary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Anna B. T. Penzlin , Richard A. Booth , Richard P. Nelson , Christoph M. Schäfer , Wilhelm Kley
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