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Gravitational-wave measurements of the tidal deformability of neutron stars could reveal important information regarding their internal structure, the equation of state of high-dense nuclear matter and gravity in strong field regime. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Liang Meng , Dao-Jun Liu

We describe and implement a procedure for determining the couplings of a Relativistic Mean-Field Theory (RMFT) that is optimized for application to neutron star phenomenology. In the standard RMFT approach, the couplings are constrained by…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Mark G. Alford , Liam Brodie , Alexander Haber , Ingo Tews

Despite the large uncertainties in the equation of state for neutron stars (NSs), a tight universal ``Love-Q'' relation exists between their dimensionless tidal deformability, $\Lambda$, and the dimensionless quadrupole moment, $Q$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Zhihao Zheng , Ziming Wang , Jinwen Deng , Yiming Dong , Lijing Shao

Using a data set of approximately 2 million phenomenological equations of state consistent with observational constraints, we construct new equation-of-state-insensitive universal relations that exist between the multipolar tidal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Daniel A. Godzieba , David Radice

We revisit the study published in [1], related to the behavior of 34 relativistic mean-field models, previously selected because they satisfy bulk nuclear matter properties, here used to compute the critical parameters of the symmetric…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-25 M. Dutra , O. Lourenço , D. P. Menezes

In this work we study the outcomes related to dimensionless tidal deformability $(\Lambda)$ obtained through a relativistic mean-field (RMF) hadronic model including short-range correlations (SRC) and dark matter (DM) content [Phys. Rev. D…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-15 O. Lourenço , C. H. Lenzi , T. Frederico , M. Dutra

Neutron stars are extremely relativistic objects which abound in our universe and yet are poorly understood, due to the high uncertainty on how matter behaves in the extreme conditions which prevail in the stellar core. It has recently been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Andrea Maselli , Vitor Cardoso , Valeria Ferrari , Leonardo Gualtieri , Paolo Pani

We confront observational data from gravitational wave event GW170817 with microscopic modeling of the cold neutron star equation of state. We develop and employ a Bayesian statistical framework that enables us to implement constraints on…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Yeunhwan Lim , Jeremy W. Holt

We address the question of the role of low-energy nuclear physics data in constraining neutron star global properties, e.g., masses, radii, angular momentum, and tidal deformability, in the absence of a phase transition in dense matter. To…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Brett V. Carlson , Mariana Dutra , Odilon Lourenço , Jérôme Margueron

We perform a systematic study of the ground-state properties of all the nuclei from the proton drip line to the neutron drip line throughout the periodic table employing the relativistic mean field model. The TMA parameter set is used for…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. S. Geng , H. Toki , J. Meng

We present the first results from our new general relativistic, Lagrangian hydrodynamics code, which treats gravity in the conformally flat (CF) limit. The evolution of fluid configurations is described using smoothed particle hydrodynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joshua A. Faber , Philippe Grandclément , Frederic A. Rasio

We combine gravitational wave (GW) and electromagnetic (EM) data to perform a Bayesian parameter estimation of the binary neutron star (NS) merger GW170817. The EM likelihood is constructed from a fit to a large number of numerical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-15 David Radice , Liang Dai

The observation of the gravitational wave signal GW170817, consistent with emission from the inspiral of a binary neutron-star system, provided information on the tidal deformation of the participating stars. The available data may be…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Andrea Sabatucci , Omar Benhar

The thermodynamic relation between pressure and density (i.e. the equation of state) of cold supranuclear matter is critical in describing neutron stars, yet it remains one of the largest uncertainties in nuclear physics. The extraction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Zack Carson , Katerina Chatziioannou , Carl-Johan Haster , Kent Yagi , Nicolás Yunes

We have made a detailed study of the ground-state properties of nuclei in the light mass region with atomic numbers Z=10-22 in the framework of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory. The nonlinear $\sigma\omega$ model with scalar…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. A. Lalazissis , A. R. Farhan , M. M. Sharma

The constraints on tidal deformability $\Lambda$ of neutron stars are first extracted from GW170817 by LIGO and Virgo Collaborations but the relation between radius $R$ and tidal deformability $\Lambda$ is still nuder debate. Using an…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Nai-Bo Zhang , Bin Qi , Shou-Yu Wang

Motivated by the historical detection of gravitational waves from GW170817, the neutron star and the neutron drop, i.e., a certain number of neutrons confined in an external field, are systematically investigated by ab initio calculations…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Hui Tong , Peng-Wei Zhao , Jie Meng

Three parameterizations DOPS1, DOPS2, and DOPS3 (named after the Department of Physics Shimla) of the Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) model have been proposed with the inclusion of all possible self and mixed interactions between the…

In this work, we propose a meta-modelling technique to nuclear matter on the basis of a relativistic density functional with density-dependent couplings. Identical density dependence for the couplings both in the isoscalar and isovector…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Prasanta Char , Chiranjib Mondal , Francesca Gulminelli , Micaela Oertel

We present results for the tidal deformability in neutron stars, the tidal Love number $k_2$, and the effective deformability of a binary system. The microscopic equation of state for cold $\beta$-stable neutron matter is based upon…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Francesca Sammarruca , Prabin Thapa