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Low-light image enhancement strives to improve the contrast, adjust the visibility, and restore the distortion in color and texture. Existing methods usually pay more attention to improving the visibility and contrast via increasing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Huake Wang , Xiaoyang Yan , Xingsong Hou , Junhui Li , Yujie Dun , Kaibing Zhang

This work proposes a domain-informed neural network architecture for experimental particle physics, using particle interaction localization with the time-projection chamber (TPC) technology for dark matter research as an example…

Traffic signs support road safety and managing the flow of traffic, hence are an integral part of any vision system for autonomous driving. While the use of deep learning is well-known in traffic signs classification due to the high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Andreea Postovan , Mădălina Eraşcu

In autonomous driving, perceiving the driving behaviors of surrounding agents is important for the ego-vehicle to make a reasonable decision. In this paper, we propose a neural network model based on trajectories information for driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 He Zhang , Zhixiong Nan , Tao Yang , Yifan Liu , Nanning Zheng

Recognizing facial expressions is one of the central problems in computer vision. Temporal image sequences have useful spatio-temporal features for recognizing expressions. In this paper, we propose a new 3D Convolution Neural Network (CNN)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Sudhakar Kumawat , Manisha Verma , Shanmuganathan Raman

The nonlinear nature of chaotic systems results in extreme sensitivity to initial conditions and highly intricate dynamical behaviors, posing fundamental challenges for accurately predicting their evolution. To overcome the limitation that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Junwen Ma , Mingyu Ge , Yisen Wang , Yong Zhang , Weicheng Fu

Modeling natural phenomena with artificial neural networks (ANNs) often provides highly accurate predictions. However, ANNs often suffer from over-parameterization, complicating interpretation and raising uncertainty issues. Bayesian neural…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-14 Eirik Høyheim , Lars Skaaret-Lund , Solve Sæbø , Aliaksandr Hubin

Semantic image interpretation can vastly benefit from approaches that combine sub-symbolic distributed representation learning with the capability to reason at a higher level of abstraction. Logic Tensor Networks (LTNs) are a class of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Simone Martone , Francesco Manigrasso , Lamberti Fabrizio , Lia Morra

This work presents a novel reconfigurable architecture for Low Latency Graph Neural Network (LL-GNN) designs for particle detectors, delivering unprecedented low latency performance. Incorporating FPGA-based GNNs into particle detectors…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Zhiqiang Que , Hongxiang Fan , Marcus Loo , He Li , Michaela Blott , Maurizio Pierini , Alexander Tapper , Wayne Luk

Conventional neural accelerators rely on isolated self-sufficient functional units that perform an atomic operation while communicating the results through an operand delivery-aggregation logic. Each single unit processes all the bits of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Soroush Ghodrati , Hardik Sharma , Cliff Young , Nam Sung Kim , Hadi Esmaeilzadeh

The accelerated growth of mobile trajectories in location-based services brings valuable data resources to understand users' moving behaviors. Apart from recording the trajectory data, another major characteristic of these location-based…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-31 Cheng Yang , Maosong Sun , Wayne Xin Zhao , Zhiyuan Liu , Edward Y. Chang

Deep learning has revolutionized the computer vision and image classification domains. In this context Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) based architectures are the most widely applied models. In this article, we introduced two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Seyedsaman Emami , Gonzalo Martínez-Muñoz

Probabilistic Boolean Networks (PBNs) were introduced as a computational model for the study of complex dynamical systems, such as Gene Regulatory Networks (GRNs). Controllability in this context is the process of making strategic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Georgios Papagiannis , Sotiris Moschoyiannis

The lattice Boltzmann equation (LBE), rooted in kinetic theory, provides a powerful framework for capturing complex flow behaviour by describing the evolution of single-particle distribution functions (PDFs). Despite its success, solving…

A novel deep neural network classifier, a ``Particle transformer'' (PaRT), is introduced for the identification of highly Lorentz-boosted resonances reconstructed as single, multipronged jets in measurements and searches performed by the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-04-14 CMS Collaboration

Biological neural networks are capable of recruiting different sets of neurons to encode different memories. However, when training artificial neural networks on a set of tasks, typically, no mechanism is employed for selectively producing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Matthew J. Tilley , Michelle Miller , David J. Freedman

We introduce a data-driven approach for extracting two-level system (TLS) parameters-frequency $\omega_{TLS}$, coupling strength $g$, dissipation time $T_{TLS, 1}$, and the pure dephasing time $T^{\phi}_{TLS, 2}$, labelled as a 4-component…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Avinash Pathapati , Olli Mansikkamäki , Alexander Tyner , Alexander V. Balatsky

Recognizing objects and scenes are two challenging but essential tasks in image understanding. In particular, the use of RGB-D sensors in handling these tasks has emerged as an important area of focus for better visual understanding.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Ali Caglayan , Nevrez Imamoglu , Ahmet Burak Can , Ryosuke Nakamura

In the forthcoming years the LHC experiments are going to be upgraded to benefit from the substantial increase of the LHC instantaneous luminosity, which will lead to larger, denser events, and, consequently, greater complexity in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Matteo Argenton , Laura Cappelli , Concezio Bozzi

Conditioning analysis uncovers the landscape of an optimization objective by exploring the spectrum of its curvature matrix. This has been well explored theoretically for linear models. We extend this analysis to deep neural networks (DNNs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Lei Huang , Jie Qin , Li Liu , Fan Zhu , Ling Shao