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相关论文: Discrete Gauge Symmetries and the Weak Gravity Con…

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The Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) bounds the mass of a particle by its charge. It is expected that this bound can not be below the ultraviolet cut-off scale of the effective theory. Recently, an extension of the WGC was proposed in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Dieter Lust , Eran Palti

Gauge symmetries are known to be respected by gravity because gauge charges carry flux lines, but global charges do not carry flux lines and are not conserved by gravitational interaction. For discrete symmetries, they are spontaneously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Kang Sin Choi , Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Soonkeon Nam

We study one-loop divergences in Einstein-Maxwell theory and their implications for the weak gravity conjecture. In particular, we show that renormalization of these divergences leads to positivity of higher-derivative corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Anthony M. Charles

The weak gravity conjecture states that quantum gravity theories have to contain a charged state with a charge-to-mass ratio bigger than unity. By studying unitarity and causality constraints on higher derivative corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Yuta Hamada , Toshifumi Noumi , Gary Shiu

The weak gravity conjecture (WGC) asserts that an Abelian gauge theory coupled to gravity is inconsistent unless it contains a particle of charge $q$ and mass $m$ such that $q \geq m/m_{\rm Pl}$. This criterion is obeyed by all known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

We study the spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries in theories with broken gauge symmetry. The intended application is to CP breaking in theories with gauged flavor symmetries, but the analysis described here is preliminary. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

In theories with a perturbatively massless 2-form (dual to an axion), a paradox may arise in the process of black hole evaporation. Schwarzschild black holes can support a non-trivial Wilson-line-type field, the integral of the 2-form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Arthur Hebecker , Pablo Soler

We study weakly coupled $U(1)$ theories in $AdS_3$, their associated charged BTZ solutions, and their charged spectra. We find that modular invariance of the holographic dual two-dimensional CFT and compactness of the gauge group together…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Miguel Montero , Gary Shiu , Pablo Soler

In this work, we investigate the extension of our recent proposal for the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) in AdS space to more general effective field theories. We first extend the conjecture to set-ups where moduli are present and we demand…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Puxin Lin , Alessandro Mininno , Gary Shiu

We consider the gravitational correction to the running of gauge coupling. Weak gravity conjecture implies that the gauge theories break down when the gravitational correction becomes greater than the contribution from gauge theories. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Qing-Guo Huang

In a gravitational theory with a massless photon the maximum charge-to-mass ratio of black holes approaches the prediction of the Einstein-Maxwell theory as black hole mass increases: $Q_{\rm ext}/M =1+ \alpha/M^2$ for some constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Mehrdad Mirbabayi

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity generally violate the strong equivalence principle, namely compact objects have a suppressed coupling to the scalar force, causing them to fall slower. A black hole is the extreme example where such a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Jeremy Sakstein , Bhuvnesh Jain , Jeremy S. Heyl , Lam Hui

The Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) was proposed to constrain Effective Field Theories (EFTs) with Abelian gauge symmetry coupled to gravity. In this article, I study the WGC from low energy observers' perspective, and revisit the issue of to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Kazuyuki Furuuchi

We conjecture a general upper bound on the strength of gravity relative to gauge forces in quantum gravity. This implies, in particular, that in a four-dimensional theory with gravity and a U(1) gauge field with gauge coupling g, there is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lubos Motl , Alberto Nicolis , Cumrun Vafa

Positivity bounds coming from consistency of UV scattering amplitudes are in general insufficient to prove the weak gravity conjecture for theories beyond Einstein-Maxwell. Additional ingredients about the UV may be necessary to exclude…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Gregory J. Loges , Toshifumi Noumi , Gary Shiu

A black hole may carry quantum numbers that are {\it not} associated with massless gauge fields, contrary to the spirit of the ``no-hair'' theorems. We describe in detail two different types of black hole hair that decay exponentially at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sidney Coleman , John Preskill , Frank Wilczek

We prove a version of the Weak Gravity Conjecture for 6d F-theory or heterotic string compactifications with 8 supercharges. This sharpens our previous analysis by including massless scalar fields. The latter are known to modify the Weak…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Seung-Joo Lee , Wolfgang Lerche , Timo Weigand

We consider the shift of charge-to-mass ratio for extremal black holes in the context of effective field theory, motivated by the Weak Gravity Conjecture. We constrain extremality corrections in different regimes subject to unitarity and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Yu-tin Huang , Jin-Yu Liu , Grant N. Remmen

Motivated by the desire to improve our understanding of the Weak Gravity Conjecture, we compute the one-loop correction of charged particles to the geometry and entropy of extremal black holes in 4d. We find that fermion loops provide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-30 William Cottrell , Gary Shiu , Pablo Soler

It has long been known that no static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Klein-Gordon scalar field configuration surrounding a nonrotating black hole can exist in general relativity. In a series of previous papers we proved that,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Juan Barranco , Argelia Bernal , Juan Carlos Degollado , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Miguel Megevand , Dario Nunez , Olivier Sarbach