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The behavior of colloidal particles with a hard core and a soft shell has attracted the attention for researchers in the physical-chemistry interface not only due the large number of applications, but due the unique properties of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Murilo S. Marques , José Rafael Bordin

Recent works have shown that the input domain of any machine learning classifier is bound to contain adversarial examples. Thus we can no longer hope to immune classifiers against adversarial examples and instead can only aim to achieve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Gil Fidel , Ron Bitton , Ziv Katzir , Asaf Shabtai

The vulnerability of machine learning systems to adversarial attacks questions their usage in many applications. In this paper, we propose a randomized diversification as a defense strategy. We introduce a multi-channel architecture in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Olga Taran , Shideh Rezaeifar , Taras Holotyak , Slava Voloshynovskiy

We introduce an analytical iterative method, the density matrix recursion method, to generate arbitrary reduced density matrices of superpositions of short-range dimer coverings on periodic or non-periodic quantum spin-1/2 ladder lattices,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Relativistic lasers on solid targets generate hot electrons, and other secondary particles. These particles can be used for radiography, cancer therapy, or isochoric heating. A lower density or structured coating on high-Z targets can…

Designing microwave absorbers with customized spectrums is an attractive topic in both scientific and engineering communities. However, due to the massive number of design parameters involved, the design process is typically time-consuming…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Xiangxu He , Xiaohan Cui , C. T. Chan

Grant-free access schemes are candidates to support future massive multiple access applications owing to their capability to reduce control signaling and latency. As a promising class of grant-free schemes, coded random access schemes can…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Lorenzo Valentini , Marco Chiani , Enrico Paolini

The main theme of this application is to provide an algorithm color image watermark to manage the attacks such as rotation, scaling and translation. In the existing watermarking algorithms, those exploited robust features are more or less…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 J. Veerappan , G. Pitchammal

The goal of structure-based drug discovery is to find small molecules that bind to a given target protein. Deep learning has been used to generate drug-like molecules with certain cheminformatic properties, but has not yet been applied to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-01-27 Matthew Ragoza , Tomohide Masuda , David Ryan Koes

We discuss the potential of multilayered plasmonic particles to tailor the optical scattering response. The interplay of plasmons localized in thin stacked shells realizes peculiar degenerate cloaking and resonant states occurring at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Francesco Monticone , Christos Argyropoulos , Andrea Alu

In the present short note, we generalize simple approximate Johnson-Jaffar-Barber solutions for the indentation by a rigid punch of a thin elastic layer on a rigid foundation to the case of adhesion. This could be an interesting geometry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 M. Ciavarella , A. Papangelo

Current approaches have made great progress on image-to-image translation tasks benefiting from the success of image synthesis methods especially generative adversarial networks (GANs). However, existing methods are limited to handling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Ziqiang Zheng , Zhibin Yu , Haiyong Zheng , Yang Wu , Bing Zheng , Ping Lin

A low-complexity coding scheme is developed to achieve the rate region of maximum likelihood decoding for interference channels. As in the classical rate-splitting multiple access scheme by Grant, Rimoldi, Urbanke, and Whiting, the proposed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Lele Wang , Young-Han Kim , Chiao-Yi Chen , Hosung Park , Eren Sasoglu

State-of-the-art convolutional neural network models for object detection and image classification are vulnerable to physically realizable adversarial perturbations, such as patch attacks. Existing defenses have focused, implicitly or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Mauricio Byrd Victorica , György Dán , Henrik Sandberg

We consider an adhesive contact between a thin soft layer on a rigid substrate and a rigid cylindrical indenter ("line contact") with account of the surface tension of the layer. First, it is shown that the boundary condition for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Valentin L. Popov

Recent studies have demonstrated that object detection networks are usually vulnerable to adversarial examples. Generally, adversarial attacks for object detection can be categorized into targeted and untargeted attacks. Compared with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Xuchong Zhang , Changfeng Sun , Haoliang Han , Hongbin Sun

Cells need to reliably sense external ligand concentrations to achieve various biological functions such as chemotaxis or signaling. The molecular recognition of ligands by surface receptors is degenerate in many systems leading to…

Many machine learning adversarial attacks find adversarial samples of a victim model ${\mathcal M}$ by following the gradient of some attack objective functions, either explicitly or implicitly. To confuse and detect such attacks, we take…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Jiyi Zhang , Ee-Chien Chang , Hwee Kuan Lee

Molecular communication (MC), a biologically inspired technology, enables applications in nanonetworks and the Internet of Everything (IoE), with great potential for intra-body systems such as drug delivery, health monitoring, and disease…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-30 Dilara Aktas , Ozgur B. Akan

We devise an approach for targeted molecular design, a problem of interest in computational drug discovery: given a target protein site, we wish to generate a chemical with both high binding affinity to the target and satisfactory…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Tristan Aumentado-Armstrong