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We implement Bragg spectroscopy in a paraxial fluid of light. Analogues of short Bragg pulses are imprinted on a photon fluid by wavefront shaping using a spatial light modulator. We measure the dispersion relation and evidence a parabolic…

The paper describes a new concept of visible pump/X-ray probe/slow detector experiments that could be performed at third-generation synchrotron light sources. We propose a technique that would allow time resolution up to femtosecond…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. L. Saldin , E. A. Schneidmiller , M. V. Yurkov

Synchrotrons are powerful and productive in revealing the spatiotemporal complexities in matter. However, X-ray pulses produced by the synchrotrons are predetermined in specific patterns and widths, limiting their operational flexibility…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Jian Zhou , Jinxing Jiang , Donald A. Walko , Dafei Jin , Daniel López , David A. Czaplewski , Jin Wang

We propose dynamical Bragg mirrors as a means to compress intense short optical pulses. We show that strong-field photoexcitation of carriers changes the refractive index of the layers and leads to motion of the resonance-defined boundary…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Zukhriddin Ruziev , Kazuhiro Yabana , Anton Husakou

A plasma focus device capable of operating at 0.2 pulses per second during several minutes is used as a source of hard x-rays and fast neutrons. An experimental demonstration of the use of the neutrons emissions for radiation probing of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-01-15 V Raspa , F Di Lorenzo , P Knoblauch , A Lazarte , A Tartaglione , A Clausse , C Moreno

This review discusses picosecond ultrasonics experiments using ultrashort hard x-ray probe pulses to extract the transient strain response of laser-excited nanoscopic structures from Bragg-peak shifts. This method provides direct,…

We describe an ultrafast time resolved pump-probe spectroscopy setup aimed at studying the switching of nanophotonic structures. Both fs pump and probe pulses can be independently tuned over broad frequency range between 3850 and 21050…

光学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Tijmen G. Euser , Philip J. Harding , Willem L. Vos

Low-noise, tunable wavelength-conversion through non-degenerate four-wave mixing Bragg scattering in SiNx waveguides is experimentally demonstrated. Finite element method simulations of waveguide dispersion are used with the split-step…

光学 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Imad Agha , Marcelo Davanco , Bryce Thurston , Kartik Srinivasan

We present a time-resolved infrared (IR) pump and extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) probe diffraction experiment to investigate ultrafast structural dynamics in colloidal crystals with picosecond resolution. The experiment was performed at the…

We demonstrate temporal measurements of subpicosecond optical pulses via time-to-frequency conversion in a 45cm long CMOS compatible high index glass spiral waveguide. The measurements are based on efficient four wave mixing in the C-band,…

Ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy is a powerful tool to study dynamics in solid materials on femto- and picosecond timescales. In such experiments, a pump pulse induces dynamics inside a sample by impulsive light-matter interaction,…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Matthias C. Velsink , Maksym Illienko , Komal Chaudhary , Stefan Witte

Standard optical pump-probe methods analyze a system's temporal response to a laser pulse within sub-femtoseconds to several nanoseconds, constrained by the optical delay line's length. While resistance is a sensitive detector in various…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-04-26 M. I. Blumenau , A. Yu. Kuntsevich

Multiphoton microscopes employ femtosecond lasers as light sources because the high peak power of the ultrashort pulse allows for multiphoton excitation of fluorescence in the examined sample. However, such short pulses are susceptible to…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Katarzyna Kunio , Jakub Bogusławski , Grzegorz Soboń

Dynamic x-ray studies may reach temporal resolutions limited by only the x-ray pulse duration if the detector is fast enough to segregate synchrotron pulses. An analog integrating pixel array detector with in-pixel storage and temporal…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-07-28 Lucas J. Koerner , Sol M. Gruner

Multi-photon Bragg diffraction is a powerful method for fast, coherent momentum transfer of atom waves. However, laser noise, Doppler detunings, and cloud expansion limit its efficiency in large momentum transfer (LMT) pulse sequences. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Garrett Louie , Zilin Chen , Tejas Deshpande , Timothy Kovachy

We present a quantum-mechanical model that describes fiber-based frequency conversion by four-wave-mixing Bragg scattering in the presence of Raman interactions. In the case of continuous-wave pumps we find closed-form expressions for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Mathias Linde Holst Korsgaard , Jacob Gade Koefoed , Karsten Rottwitt

We present a set-up for time-resolved X-ray diffraction based on a short pulse, laser-driven plasma X-ray source. The employed modular design provides high flexibility to adapt the set-up to the specific requirements (e.g. X-ray optics,…

Bragg spectroscopy is used to measure excitations of a trapped, quantum-degenerate gas of 87Rb atoms in a 3-dimensional optical lattice. The measurements are carried out over a range of optical lattice depths in the superfluid phase of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 X. Du , Shoupu Wan , Emek Yesilada , C. Ryu , D. J. Heinzen , Z. X. Liang , Biao Wu

A facility for sub-nanosecond time-resolved (pump-probe) infrared spectroscopy has been developed at the National Synchrotron Light Source of Brookhaven National Laboratory. A mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser produces 2 ps duration, tunable…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. P. S. M. Lobo , J. D. LaVeigne , D. H. Reitze , D. B. Tanner , G. L. Carr
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