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Characterizing and predicting the training performance of modern machine learning (ML) workloads on compute systems with compute and communication spread between CPUs, GPUs, and network devices is not only the key to optimization and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Zhongyi Lin , Ning Sun , Pallab Bhattacharya , Xizhou Feng , Louis Feng , John D. Owens

In up-to-date machine learning (ML) applications on cloud or edge computing platforms, batching is an important technique for providing efficient and economical services at scale. In particular, parallel computing resources on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Yaodan Xu , Jingzhou Sun , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

This paper presents TSO-DSO coordinated reactive power dispatch, with a focus on real-time implementation. A sensitivity-aware, mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) formulation is developed to model the IEEE 1547-compliant droop-based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Mohammad Almomani , Ahmed Alkhonain , Venkataramana Ajjarapu

Parallel jobs are different from sequential jobs and require a different type of process management. We present here a process management system for parallel programs such as those written using MPI. A primary goal of the system, which we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ralph Butler , William Gropp , Ewing Lusk

Performance-, power-, and energy-aware scheduling techniques play an essential role in optimally utilizing processing elements (PEs) of heterogeneous systems. List schedulers, a class of low-complexity static schedulers, have commonly been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Joshua Mack , Samet E. Arda , Umit Y. Ogras , Ali Akoglu

Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) vehicles are gaining traction in both the delivery drone market and passenger transportation, driving the development of Urban Air Mobility (UAM) systems. UAM seeks to alleviate road congestion in dense…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Ravi Raj Saxena , T. V. Prabhakar , Joy Kuri , Manogna Yadav

In recent years, the issue of energy consumption in parallel and distributed computing systems has attracted a great deal of attention. In response to this, many energy-aware scheduling algorithms have been developed primarily using the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Nikzad Babaii Rizvandi , Javid Taheri , Albert Y. Zomaya

We investigate the global scheduling of sporadic, implicit deadline, real-time task systems on multiprocessor platforms. We provide a task model which integrates job parallelism. We prove that the time-complexity of the feasibility problem…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2008-05-22 S. Collette , L. Cucu , J. Goossens

Dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) is one of the most effective techniques for reducing energy consumption in embedded and real-time systems. However, traditional DVS algorithms have inherent limitations on their capability in energy saving…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-09-30 Feng Xia , Longhua Ma , Wenhong Zhao , Youxian Sun , Jinxiang Dong

The proliferation of heterogeneous chip multiprocessors in recent years has reached unprecedented levels. Traditional homogeneous platforms have shown fundamental limitations when it comes to enabling high-performance yet-ultra-low-power…

Scheduling multiple products with limited resources and varying demands remain a critical challenge for many industries. This work presents mixed integer programs (MIPs) that solve the Economic Lot Sizing Problem (ELSP) and other Dynamic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-07 Wolfgang Garn

The idle time of personal computers has increased steadily due to the generalization of computer usage and cloud computing. Clustering research aims at utilizing idle computer resources for processing a variable workload on a large number…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Geunsik Lim , Minho Lee , R. J. W. E. Lahaye , Young Ik Eom

Almost in every heavily computation-dependent application, from 6G communication systems to autonomous driving platforms, a large portion of computing should be near to the client side. Edge computing (AI at Edge) in mobile devices is one…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Seyed Nima Omidsajedi , Rekha Reddy , Jianming Yi , Jan Herbst , Christoph Lipps , Hans Dieter Schotten

For servers incorporating parallel computing resources, batching is a pivotal technique for providing efficient and economical services at scale. Parallel computing resources exhibit heightened computational and energy efficiency when…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yaodan Xu , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

This paper presents an efficient Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) formulation for systems with discrete control inputs under dwell time constraints. By viewing such systems as a switched system, the problem is decomposed into a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-10 Ramin Abbasi-Esfeden , Armin Nurkanovic , Moritz Diehl , Panagiotis Patrinos , Jan Swevers

Supercomputer FCFS-based scheduling policies result in many transient idle nodes, a phenomenon that is only partially alleviated by backfill scheduling methods that promote small jobs to run before large jobs. Here we describe how to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Zhengchun Liu , Rajkumar Kettimuthu , Michael E. Papka , Ian Foster

The growing demand for on-device AI necessitates energy-efficient execution of DNN based applications on resource-constrained ultra-low power (ULP) platforms. Heterogeneous architectures, combining specialized processing elements (PEs),…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Hossein Taji , José Miranda , Miguel Peón-Quirós , David Atienza

In this paper, we consider the problem of energy efficient uplink scheduling with delay constraint for a multi-user wireless system. We address this problem within the framework of constrained Markov decision processes (CMDPs) wherein one…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-08-25 Nitin Salodkar , Abhay Karandikar , V. S. Borkar

We present efficient algorithms to build data structures and the lists needed for fast multipole methods. The algorithms are capable of being efficiently implemented on both serial, data parallel GPU and on distributed architectures. With…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2013-01-10 Qi Hu , Nail A. Gumerov , Ramani Duraiswami

Power distribution networks, especially in North America, are often unbalanced but are designed to keep unbalance levels within the limits specified by IEEE, IEC, and NEMA standards. However, rapid integration of unbalanced devices, such as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Rahul K. Gupta , Daniel K. Molzahn