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Given an implicit $n\times n$ matrix $A$ with oracle access $x^TA x$ for any $x\in \mathbb{R}^n$, we study the query complexity of randomized algorithms for estimating the trace of the matrix. This problem has many applications in quantum…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-05-29 Karl Wimmer , Yi Wu , Peng Zhang

As a key ingredient of the DBMS, index plays an important role in the query optimization and processing. However, it is a non-trivial task to apply existing indexes or design new indexes for new applications, where both data distribution…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Sai Wu , Xinyi Yu , Xiaojie Feng , Feifei Li , Wei Cao , Gang Chen

The problem of frequent pattern mining from non-temporal databases is studied extensively by various researchers working in areas of data mining, temporal databases and information retrieval. However, Conventional frequent pattern…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Vangipuram Radhakrishna , P. V. Kumar , V. Janaki

Thresholding based iterative algorithms have the trade-off between effectiveness and optimality. Some are effective but involving sub-matrix inversions in every step of iterations. For systems of large sizes, such algorithms can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Zhanjie Song , Shidong Li , Ningning Han

We study the problem of meta-learning through the lens of online convex optimization, developing a meta-algorithm bridging the gap between popular gradient-based meta-learning and classical regularization-based multi-task transfer methods.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Mikhail Khodak , Maria-Florina Balcan , Ameet Talwalkar

Stochastic resetting has attracted significant attention in recent years due to its wide-ranging applications across physics, biology, and search processes. In most existing studies, however, resetting events are governed by an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Arup Biswas , Satya N Majumdar , Arnab Pal

In today's data-driven world, algorithms operating with vertically distributed datasets are crucial due to the increasing prevalence of large-scale, decentralized data storage. These algorithms enhance data privacy by processing data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Davide Martinenghi

Similarity searching finds application in a wide variety of domains including multilingual databases, computational biology, pattern recognition and text retrieval. Similarity is measured in terms of a distance function, edit distance, in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Girish Motwani , Sandhya G. Nair

In a dynamic retrieval system, documents must be ingested as they arrive, and be immediately findable by queries. Our purpose in this paper is to describe an index structure and processing regime that accommodates that requirement for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Alistair Moffat , Joel Mackenzie

We investigate the limits of one of the fundamental ideas in data structures: fractional cascading. This is an important data structure technique to speed up repeated searches for the same key in multiple lists and it has numerous…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Peyman Afshani

In information retrieval research; Genetic Algorithms (GA) can be used to find global solutions in many difficult problems. This study used different similarity measures (Dice, Inner Product) in the VSM, for each similarity measure we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-12-03 Eman Al Mashagba , Feras Al Mashagba , Mohammad Othman Nassar

Vector databases are critical infrastructure in AI systems, and average recall is the dominant metric for their evaluation. Both users and researchers rely on it to choose and optimize their systems. We show that relying on average recall…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Zikai Wang , Qianxi Zhang , Baotong Lu , Qi Chen , Cheng Tan

Traditional retrieval methods have been essential for assessing document similarity but struggle with capturing semantic nuances. Despite advancements in latent semantic analysis (LSA) and deep learning, achieving comprehensive semantic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Solmaz Seyed Monir , Irene Lau , Shubing Yang , Dongfang Zhao

We propose a new algorithm for fast approximate nearest neighbor search based on the properties of ordered vectors. Data vectors are classified based on the index and sign of their largest components, thereby partitioning the space in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Luisa Verdoliva , Davide Cozzolino , Giovanni Poggi

The likelihood-free sequential Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) algorithms, are increasingly popular inference tools for complex biological models. Such algorithms proceed by constructing a succession of probability distributions over…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-10-12 Daniel Silk , Saran Filippi , Michael P. H. Stumpf

Trees can accelerate queries that search or aggregate values over large collections. They achieve this by storing metadata that enables quick pruning (or inclusion) of subtrees when predicates on that metadata can prove that none (or all)…

In this paper we study the problem of reducing the evaluation costs of queries on finite databases in presence of integrity constraints, by designing and materializing views. Given a database schema, a set of queries defined on the schema,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rada Chirkova , Michael R. Genesereth

Set similarity join, as well as the corresponding indexing problem set similarity search, are fundamental primitives for managing noisy or uncertain data. For example, these primitives can be used in data cleaning to identify different…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Samuel McCauley , Jesper W. Mikkelsen , Rasmus Pagh

Modern deep learning models have the ability to generate high-dimensional vectors whose similarity reflects semantic resemblance. Thus, similarity search, i.e., the operation of retrieving those vectors in a large collection that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Mariano Tepper , Ishwar Singh Bhati , Cecilia Aguerrebere , Mark Hildebrand , Ted Willke

This article proposes a new population-based optimization algorithm called the Tangent Search Algorithm (TSA) to solve optimization problems. The TSA uses a mathematical model based on the tangent function to move a given solution toward a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Abdesslem Layeb