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In recent years, Generative Adversarial Networks have become ubiquitous in both research and public perception, but how GANs convert an unstructured latent code to a high quality output is still an open question. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Lucy Chai , Jonas Wulff , Phillip Isola

Model-based clustering of moderate or large dimensional data is notoriously difficult. We propose a model for simultaneous dimensionality reduction and clustering by assuming a mixture model for a set of latent scores, which are then linked…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-04 Lorenzo Ghilotti , Mario Beraha , Alessandra Guglielmi

Although discrete mixture modeling has formed the backbone of the literature on Bayesian density estimation, there are some well known disadvantages. We propose an alternative class of priors based on random nonlinear functions of a uniform…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Suprateek Kundu , David B. Dunson

Gaussian mixture models are a popular tool for model-based clustering, and mixtures of factor analyzers are Gaussian mixture models having parsimonious factor covariance structure for mixture components. There are several recent extensions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-29 Lucas Kock , Nadja Klein , David J. Nott

Natural image statistics exhibit hierarchical dependencies across multiple scales. Representing such prior knowledge in non-factorial latent tree models can boost performance of image denoising, inpainting, deconvolution or reconstruction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Young Jun Ko , Matthias Seeger

This paper presents a novel approach for guiding a Generative Adversarial Network trained on the FashionGen dataset to generate designs corresponding to target fashion styles. Finding the latent vectors in the generator's latent space that…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Imke Grabe , Jichen Zhu , Manex Agirrezabal

We consider analysis of relational data (a matrix), in which the rows correspond to subjects (e.g., people) and the columns correspond to attributes. The elements of the matrix may be a mix of real and categorical. Each subject and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Esther Salazar , Matthew Cain , Elise Darling , Stephen Mitroff , Lawrence Carin

Dimensionality reduction techniques play an essential role in data analytics, signal processing and machine learning. Dimensionality reduction is usually performed in a preprocessing stage that is separate from subsequent data analysis,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Bo Yang , Xiao Fu , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

Deep learning is a hierarchical inference method formed by subsequent multiple layers of learning able to more efficiently describe complex relationships. In this work, Deep Gaussian Mixture Models are introduced and discussed. A Deep…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-21 Cinzia Viroli , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

The paper proposes a latent variable model for binary data coming from an unobserved heterogeneous population. The heterogeneity is taken into account by replacing the traditional assumption of Gaussian distributed factors by a finite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-10-13 Silvia Cagnone , Cinzia Viroli

Composition-the ability to generate myriad variations from finite means-is believed to underlie powerful generalization. However, compositional generalization remains a key challenge for deep learning. A widely held assumption is that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Qiyao Liang , Daoyuan Qian , Liu Ziyin , Ila Fiete

We propose an efficient way to sample from a class of structured multivariate Gaussian distributions which routinely arise as conditional posteriors of model parameters that are assigned a conditionally Gaussian prior. The proposed…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-06-28 Anirban Bhattacharya , Antik Chakraborty , Bani K. Mallick

A rich set of interpretable dimensions has been shown to emerge in the latent space of the Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) trained for synthesizing images. In order to identify such latent dimensions for image editing, previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Yujun Shen , Bolei Zhou

This work considers estimation and forecasting in a multivariate, possibly high-dimensional count time series model constructed from a transformation of a latent Gaussian dynamic factor series. The estimation of the latent model parameters…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-07 Younghoon Kim , Marie-Christine Düker , Zachary F. Fisher , Vladas Pipiras

We discuss the use of the determinantal point process (DPP) as a prior for latent structure in biomedical applications, where inference often centers on the interpretation of latent features as biologically or clinically meaningful…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-28 Yanxun Xu , Peter Mueller , Donatello Telesca

Deriving from the gradient vector of a generative model of local features, Fisher vector coding (FVC) has been identified as an effective coding method for image classification. Most, if not all, FVC implementations employ the Gaussian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Lingqiao Liu , Peng Wang , Chunhua Shen , Lei Wang , Anton van den Hengel , Chao Wang , Heng Tao Shen

We consider the problem of estimating the conditional probability distribution of missing values given the observed ones. We propose an approach, which combines the flexibility of deep neural networks with the simplicity of Gaussian mixture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Marcin Przewięźlikowski , Marek Śmieja , Łukasz Struski

Trajectory data generation is an important domain that characterizes the generative process of mobility data. Traditional methods heavily rely on predefined heuristics and distributions and are weak in learning unknown mechanisms. Inspired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Liming Zhang , Liang Zhao , Dieter Pfoser

Latent factor models are the canonical statistical tool for exploratory analyses of low-dimensional linear structure for an observation matrix with p features across n samples. We develop a structured Bayesian group factor analysis model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-12 Shiwen Zhao , Chuan Gao , Sayan Mukherjee , Barbara E Engelhardt

We propose to learn latent graphical models when data have mixed variables and missing values. This model could be used for further data analysis, including regression, classification, ranking etc. It also could be used for imputing missing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-17 Xiao Li , Jinzhu Jia , Yuan Yao
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