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The angular power spectrum C_l is extracted from the 4 year COBE DMR data with a 20 degree galactic cut, using the narrowest window functions possible. The average power in eight multipole bands is also computed, and plotted together with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Max Tegmark

Detecting the cosmological sky-averaged (global) 21 cm signal as a function of observed frequency will provide a powerful tool to study the ionization and thermal history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) in the early Universe ($\sim$ 400…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Bang D. Nhan , David D. Bordenave , Richard F. Bradley , Jack O. Burns , Keith Tauscher , David Rapetti , Patricia J. Klima

Galaxy-galaxy weak lensing provides a powerful means of measuring the average matter distribution around lens galaxies -- i.e., the galaxy bias relation. Properly accounting for the spin-2 nature of weak lensing distortions, we develop a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Taisei Terawaki , Masahiro Takada , Takanori Taniguchi

High-fidelity compression of multispectral solar imagery remains challenging for space missions, where limited bandwidth must be balanced against preserving fine spectral and spatial details. We present a learned image compression framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Prasiddha Siwakoti , Atefeh Khoshkhahtinat , Piyush M. Mehta , Barbara J. Thompson , Michael S. F. Kirk , Daniel da Silva

The interstellar medium (ISM) of our Galaxy is magnetized, compressible and turbulent, influencing many key ISM properties, like star formation, cosmic ray transport, and metal and phase mixing. Yet, basic statistics describing…

The intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxies acts as a systematic effect in weak lensing measurements and tends to introduce biases. It mimics the gravitational lensing signal which makes it difficult to distinguish it from the true…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Abinash Das

We present the detection and characterization of fluctuations in linearly polarized emission from the atmosphere above the South Pole. These measurements make use of data from the SPT-3G receiver on the South Pole Telescope in three…

A goal for pathfinder intensity mapping (IM) surveys will be detecting features in the neutral hydrogen (HI) power spectrum, which serve as conclusive evidence of cosmological signals. Observing such features at the expected scales in HI IM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Steven Cunnington

The high redshift 21-cm signal promises to be a crucial probe of the state of the intergalactic medium (IGM). Understanding the connection between the observed 21-cm power spectrum and the physical quantities intricately associated with the…

Angular power spectra are an important measure of the angular clustering of a given distribution. In Cosmology, they are applied to such vastly different observations as galaxy surveys that cover a fraction of the sky and the Cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-15 Brett Hayes , Robert Brunner , Volodymyr Kindratenko

Conventional algorithms for galaxy power spectrum estimation measure the true spectrum convolved with a survey window function, which, for parameter inference, must be compared with a similarly convolved theory model. In this work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Oliver H. E. Philcox

The imager on board INTEGRAL (IBIS) presently provides the most detailed sky images ever obtained at energies above 30 keV. The telescope is based on a coded aperture imaging system which allows to obtain sky images in a large field of view…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Gros , A. Goldwurm , M. Cadolle-Bel , P. Goldoni , J. Rodriguez , L. Foschini , M. Del Santo , P. Blay

The 21cm global signal is an important probe to reveal the properties of the first astrophysical objects and the processes of the structure formation from which one can constrain astrophysical and cosmological parameters. To extract the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Shintaro Yoshiura , Teppei Minoda , Tomo Takahashi

We develop a general theory of the layer circular photogalvanic effect (LCPGE) in quasi two-dimensional chiral bilayers, which refers to the appearance of a polarization-dependent, out-of-plane dipole moment induced by circularly polarized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Yang Gao , Yinhan Zhang , Di Xiao

Aims: We systematically explore a plausible subset of the parameter space involving effective temperatures and metallicities of the ionizing stellar sources, the effects of the hardening of their radiation by surrounding leaky HII regions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 J. A. Weber , A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. L. Hoffmann

We develop a visibility based power spectrum estimator to probe the power spectrum directly from the interferometric observations and also estimate the errors in it. A numerical simulation of synthetic observations is also performed to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Prasun Dutta

Ram pressure stripping of galaxies in clusters can yield gas deficient disks. Previous numerical simulations based on various approaches suggested that, except for near edge-on disk orientations, the amount of stripping depends very little…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Jachym , J. Koppen , J. Palous , F. Combes

We present CIGALE (Burgarella et al. 2005; Noll et al. 2009), a software developed at the Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille to fit galaxy spectral energy distributions from the rest-frame far-UV to far-IR wavelength range, and to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Yannick Roehlly , Denis Burgarella , Véronique Buat , Élodie Giovannoli , Stefan Noll , Paolo Serra

Estimation of the angular power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) on a small patch of sky is usually plagued by serious spectral leakage, specially when the map has a hard edge. Even on a full sky map, point source masks can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sudeep Das , Amir Hajian , David N. Spergel