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Quantum annealing offers a promising strategy for solving complex optimization problems by encoding the solution into the ground state of a problem Hamiltonian. While most implementations rely on spin-$1/2$ systems, we explore the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 M. Haider Akbar , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

Spins confined to atomically-thin semiconductors are being actively explored as quantum information carriers. In transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), the hexagonal crystal lattice gives rise to an additional valley degree of freedom…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Radha Krishnan , Sangram Biswas , Yu-Ling Hsueh , Hongyang Ma , Rajib Rahman , Bent Weber

We discuss electron transport in individual nanometer-scale metallic grains at dilution refrigerator temperatures. In the weak coupling regime, the grains exhibit Coulomb blockade and discrete energy levels. Electron-electron interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Davidovic , A. Anaya , A. L. Korotkov , M. Bowman , M. Tinkham

Current-voltage characteristics of a spintromechanical device, in which spin-polarized electrons tunnel between magnetic leads with anti-parallel magnetization through a single level movable quantum dot, are calculated. New exchange- and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Olya A. Ilinskaya , Danko Radic , Hee Chul Park , Ilya V. Krive , Robert I. Shekhter , Mats Jonson

Quantum spin Hall insulators, recently realized in HgTe/(Hg,Cd)Te quantum wells, support topologically protected, linearly dispersing edge states with spin-momentum locking. A local magnetic exchange field can open a gap for the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Carsten Timm

We formulate the problem of electron transport through a single-molecule magnet (SMM) in the Coulomb blockade regime taking into account topological interference effects for the tunneling of the large spin of a SMM. The interference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gabriel Gonzalez , Michael N. Leuenberger

We investigated electron transport through ultra small Si quantum dots. We found that the $B$-dependence of energy levels is dominated by the Zeeman shift, allowing us to measure the spin difference between two successive ground states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonid P. Rokhinson , L. J. Guo , D. C. Tsui , S. Y. Chou

Fundamental physical properties limiting the performance of spin field effect transistors are compared to those of ordinary (charge-based) field effect transistors. Instead of raising and lowering a barrier to current flow these spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kimberley C. Hall , Michael E. Flatté

The ground states of few electrons confined in two vertically coupled quantum rings in the presence of an external magnetic field are studied systematically within the current spin-density functional theory. Electron-electron interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 L. K. Castelano , G. -Q. Hai , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

We study a single electron transistor (SET) based upon a II-VI semiconductor quantum dot doped with a single Mn ion. We present evidence that this system behaves like a quantum nanomagnet whose total spin and magnetic anisotropy depend…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Fernandez-Rossier , R. Aguado

We demonstrate that transport spectroscopy of single molecular magnets shows signatures of quantum tunneling at low temperatures. We find current and noise oscillations as function of bias voltage due to a weak violation of spin selection…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Romeike , M. R. Wegewijs , H. Schoeller

Quantum phase transitional behavior of a finite periodic XX spin-1/2 chain with nearest neighbor interaction in a uniform transverse field is studied based on the simple exact solutions. It is found that there are [N/2] level-crossing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feng Pan , Nan Ma , Xin Guan , J. P. Draayer

In a nanomagnet (whose total spin S< 1000), very small polarized currents can lead to magnetic reversal. Treating on the same footing the transport and magnetic properties of a nanomagnet connected to magnetic leads via tunneling barriers,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. Waintal , O. Parcollet

Shuttling of electrons in single-molecule transistors with magnetic leads in the presence of an external magnetic field is considered theoretically. For a current of partially spin-polarized electrons a shuttle instability is predicted to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 O. A. Ilinskaya , S. I. Kulinich , I. V. Krive , R. I. Shekhter , Y. W. Park , M. Jonson

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1 diamond chain. Owing to a series of conservation laws, any eigenstate of this system can be expressed using the eigenstates of finite odd-length chains or infinite chains with spins…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano

We have studied quantum tunneling of large spins in a biaxial spin system and in a single-axial spin system with a transverse magnetic field. The asymptotically exact eigenvalues and eigenstates of the spin systems are obtained by solving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bambi Hu , De-gang Zhang , Bo-zang Li

Unique properties of a ballistic DND or grain boundary D-D junction, including doubly degenerate ground state with tunable potential barrier between the "up" and "down" states and non-quantized spontaneous magnetic flux, make it a good…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alexandre M. Zagoskin

Capacitance of a nanoscale system is usually thought of having two contributions, a classical electrostatic contribution and a quantum contribution dependent on the density of states and/or molecular orbitals close to the Fermi energy. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yu-Ning Wu , Xiao-Guang Zhang , Hai-Ping Cheng

We demonstrate a new mechanical transduction platform for individual spin qubits. In our approach, single micro-magnets are trapped using a type-II superconductor in proximity of spin qubits, enabling direct magnetic coupling between the…

We study excitation transport in a two-dimensional system of randomly assembled spins with power-law hopping in two dimensions. This model can be realized in cold atom quantum simulators with Rydberg atoms. In these experiments, due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Jan Philipp Klinger , Martin Gärttner