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Human thermal comfort measurement plays a critical role in giving feedback signals for building energy efficiency. A non-invasive measuring method based on subtleness magnification and deep learning (NIDL) was designed to achieve a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Xiaogang Cheng , Bin Yang , Anders Hedman , Thomas Olofsson , Haibo Li , Luc Van Gool

Recent research is trying to leverage occupants' demand in the building's control loop to consider individuals' well-being and the buildings' energy savings. To that end, a real-time feedback system is needed to provide data about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Roshanak Ashrafi , Mona Azarbayjani , Hamed Tabkhi

Understanding the appropriate skin layer thickness in wounded sites is an important tool to move forward on wound healing practices and treatment protocols. Methods to measure depth often are invasive and less specific. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Devakumar GR , JB Kaarthikeyan , Dominic Immanuel T , Sheena Christabel Pravin

Widely deployed for fever detection, infrared thermometers (IRTs) enable rapid non-contact measurement of core body temperature but are inaccurate in unconstrained environments when skin temperature is transient. In this work, we present…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-25 Ellin Q. Zhao , Alexander Vilesov , Pradyumna Chari , Laleh Jalilian , Achuta Kadambi

Recently, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been achieving impressive results on wide range of tasks. However, they suffer from being well-calibrated. In decision-making applications, such as autonomous driving or medical diagnosing, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Azadeh Sadat Mozafari , Hugo Siqueira Gomes , Wilson Leão , Steeven Janny , Christian Gagné

The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the necessity for advanced diagnostic tools in global health systems. Infrared Thermography (IRT) has proven to be a crucial non-contact method for measuring body temperature, vital for identifying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Parsa Razmara , Tina Khezresmaeilzadeh , B. Keith Jenkins

We present and compare three approaches for accurately retrieving depth-resolved temperature distributions within materials from their thermal-radiation spectra, based on: (1) a nonlinear equation solver implemented in commercial software,…

We introduce a technique based on infrared thermal emission, termed depth thermography, that can remotely measure the temperature distribution beneath the surface of certain objects. Depth thermography utilizes the thermal-emission spectrum…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Yuzhe Xiao , Chenghao Wan , Alireza Shahsafi , Jad Salman , Mikhail A. Kats

Non-invasive temperature monitoring of individuals plays a crucial role in identifying and isolating symptomatic individuals. Temperature monitoring becomes particularly vital in settings characterized by close human proximity, often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Arijit Samal , Haroon R Lone

The electron density is a key parameter to characterize any plasma. Most of the plasma applications and research in the area of low-temperature plasmas (LTPs) are based on the accurate estimations of plasma density and plasma temperature.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Pratik Ghosh , Bhaskar Chaudhury , Shishir Purohit , Vishv Joshi , Ashray Kothari , Devdeep Shetranjiwala

Tactile sensing is inherently contact based. To use tactile data, robots need to make contact with the surface of an object. This is inefficient in applications where an agent needs to make a decision between multiple alternatives that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Karankumar Patel , Soshi Iba , Nawid Jamali

A machine-learning non-contact method to determine the temperature of a laser gain medium via its laser emission with a trained few-layer neural net model is presented. The training of the feed-forward Neural Network (NN) enables the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Jakob Mannstadt , Arash Rahimi-Iman

The great performances of deep learning are undeniable, with impressive results over a wide range of tasks. However, the output confidence of these models is usually not well-calibrated, which can be an issue for applications where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Azadeh Sadat Mozafari , Hugo Siqueira Gomes , Wilson Leão , Christian Gagné

Low-cost thermal cameras are inaccurate (usually $\pm 3^\circ C$) and have space-variant nonuniformity across their detector. Both inaccuracy and nonuniformity are dependent on the ambient temperature of the camera. The goal of this work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Navot Oz , Nir Sochen , David Mendelovich , Iftach Klapp

The non-contact infrared thermometer (NCIT) is an important basic tool for fever screening and self-health monitoring. However, it is susceptible to the thermal shock when working in a low temperature environment, which will cause a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Y. Tong , S. Zhao , H. Yang , Z. Cao , S. Chen , Z. Chen

Hardness is among the most important attributes of an object that humans learn about through touch. However, approaches for robots to estimate hardness are limited, due to the lack of information provided by current tactile sensors. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Wenzhen Yuan , Chenzhuo Zhu , Andrew Owens , Mandayam A. Srinivasan , Edward H. Adelson

Pressure injury (PI) detection is challenging, especially in dark skin tones, due to the unreliability of visual inspection. Thermography has been suggested as a viable alternative as temperature differences in the skin can indicate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Miriam Asare-Baiden , Kathleen Jordan , Andrew Chung , Sharon Eve Sonenblum , Joyce C. Ho

Due to the trade-off between the temporal and spatial resolution of thermal spaceborne sensors, super-resolution methods have been developed to provide fine-scale Land SurfaceTemperature (LST) maps. Most of them are trained at low…

This paper presents a Deep Learning (DL) framework for 48-hour forecasting of temperature, solar irradiance, and relative humidity to support Model Predictive Control (MPC) in smart HVAC systems. The approach employs a stacked Bidirectional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Georgios Vamvouras , Konstantinos Braimakis , Christos Tzivanidis

In the upcoming years, artificial intelligence (AI) is going to transform the practice of medicine in most of its specialties. Deep learning can help achieve better and earlier problem detection, while reducing errors on diagnosis. By…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Julie Payette , Sylvain G. Cloutier , Fabrice Vaussenat
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