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Deep neural networks provide unprecedented performance gains in many real world problems in signal and image processing. Despite these gains, future development and practical deployment of deep networks is hindered by their blackbox nature,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-10 Vishal Monga , Yuelong Li , Yonina C. Eldar

A central challenge in science is to understand how systems behaviors emerge from complex networks. This often requires aggregating, reusing, and integrating heterogeneous information. Supplementary spreadsheets to articles are a key data…

We propose a dense insight network framework to encode the relationships between automatically generated insights from a complex dashboard based on their shared characteristics. Our insight network framework includes five high-level…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Jane Hoffswell , Victor Soares Bursztyn , Shunan Guo , Jesse Martinez , Eunyee Koh

The ability to simulate realistic networks based on empirical data is an important task across scientific disciplines, from epidemiology to computer science. Often simulation approaches involve selecting a suitable network generative model…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Raima Carol Appaw , Nicholas Fountain-Jones , Michael A. Charleston

Networks - collections of interacting elements or nodes - abound in the natural and manmade worlds. For many networks, complex spatiotemporal dynamics stem from patterns of physical interactions unknown to us. To infer these interactions,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Mark A. Kramer , Uri T. Eden , Sydney S. Cash , Eric D. Kolaczyk

Graph or network data is ubiquitous in the real world, including social networks, information networks, traffic networks, biological networks and various technical networks. The non-Euclidean nature of graph data poses the challenge for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Junjie Huang , Huawei Shen , Liang Hou , Xueqi Cheng

Network analyses in nervous system disorders involves constructing and analyzing anatomical and functional brain networks from neuroimaging data to describe and predict the clinical syndromes that result from neuropathology. A network view…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-01-05 John D. Medaglia , Danielle S. Bassett

Real networks exhibit heterogeneous nature with nodes playing far different roles in structure and function. To identify vital nodes is thus very significant, allowing us to control the outbreak of epidemics, to conduct advertisements for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Linyuan Lü , Duanbing Chen , Xiao-Long Ren , Qian-Ming Zhang , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Tao Zhou

Network analysis is currently used in a myriad of contexts: from identifying potential drug targets to predicting the spread of epidemics and designing vaccination strategies, and from finding friends to uncovering criminal activity.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-04-28 R. Guimera , M. Sales-Pardo

Node classification on graphs is of great importance in many applications. Due to the limited labeling capability and evolution in real-world open scenarios, novel classes can emerge on unlabeled testing nodes. However, little attention has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Yucheng Jin , Yun Xiong , Juncheng Fang , Xixi Wu , Dongxiao He , Xing Jia , Bingchen Zhao , Philip Yu

Hypergraphs serve as an effective tool widely adopted to characterize higher-order interactions in complex systems. The most intuitive and commonly used mathematical instrument for representing a hypergraph is the incidence matrix, in which…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Junhao Bian , Yilin Bi , Tao Zhou

Complex systems, such as economic, social, biological, and ecological systems, usually feature interactions not only between pairwise entities but also among three or more entities. These multi-entity interactions are known as higher-order…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Junhap Bian , Tao Zhou , Yilin Bi

With the advent of data science, the analysis of network or graph data has become a very timely research problem. A variety of recent works have been proposed to generalize neural networks to graphs, either from a spectral graph theory or a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Xing Gao , Hongkai Xiong , Pascal Frossard

Networks have in recent years emerged as an invaluable tool for describing and quantifying complex systems in many branches of science. Recent studies suggest that networks often exhibit hierarchical organization, where vertices divide into…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-11-05 Aaron Clauset , Cristopher Moore , M. E. J. Newman

Recent NLP literature has seen growing interest in improving model interpretability. Along this direction, we propose a trainable neural network layer that learns a global interaction graph between words and then selects more informative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Arshdeep Sekhon , Hanjie Chen , Aman Shrivastava , Zhe Wang , Yangfeng Ji , Yanjun Qi

Graphs are mathematical tools that can be used to represent complex real-world systems, such as financial markets and social networks. Hence, machine learning (ML) over graphs has attracted significant attention recently. However, it has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 O. Deniz Kose , Yanning Shen , Gonzalo Mateos

Hypergraphs, increasingly utilised for modelling complex and diverse relationships in modern networks, gain much attention representing intricate higher-order interactions. Among various challenges, cohesive subgraph discovery is one of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Song Kim , Dahee Kim , Taejoon Han , Junghoon Kim , Hyun Ji Jeong , Jungeun Kim

Much of applied network analysis concerns with studying the existing relationships between a set of agents; however, little focus has been given to the considerations of how to represent observed phenomena as a network object. In the case…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Sirui Wang , Mei Wang

Data wrangling, the process of cleaning, transforming, and preparing data for analysis, is a well-known bottleneck in data science workflows. A wide range of data wrangling techniques have been proposed to mitigate this challenge. Of…

Random graph (RG) models play a central role in the complex networks analysis. They help to understand, control, and predict phenomena occurring, for instance, in social networks, biological networks, the Internet, etc. Despite a large…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Mikhail Drobyshevskiy , Denis Turdakov