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One promising method to test progenitor models for Type Ia supernovae is to identify surviving companion stars in historical supernova remnants. A surviving companion will have been strongly affected by its interaction with the supernova…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philipp Podsiadlowski

A hydrodynamic interaction between an old supernova remnant and a massive black hole is studied with the help of a high-resolution adaptive mesh refinement code. A series of multidimensional numerical models is obtained for a fixed distance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomek Plewa , Michal Rozyczka

We investigate the evolution of supernova remnants (SNRs) in a two-phase cloudy medium by performing a series of high-resolution (up to $\Delta x\approx0.01\,\mathrm{pc}$), 3D hydrodynamical simulations including radiative cooling and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Minghao Guo , Chang-Goo Kim , James M. Stone

We present the analysis of three Suzaku observations of a bright arc in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey 1/4 keV maps at $l \approx 247\degr$, $b \approx -64\degr$. In particular, we have tested the hypothesis that the arc is the edge of a bubble…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 David B. Henley , Robin L. Shelton

Supernovae and their remnants have long been favored as cosmic ray ac- celerators. Recent data from the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope has given us an improved window into such sources, including the remnant CTB 37A. Using the Fermi Large…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-02 T. J. Brandt

We perform three-dimensional numerical simulations to study the hydrodynamic evolution of Sgr A East, the only known supernova remnant (SNR) in the center of our Galaxy, to infer its debated progenitor SN type and its potential impact on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Mengfei Zhang , Zhiyuan Li , Ziqian Hua Mark R. Morris

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) models can propose solutions to scientific problems beyond human capability. To truly make conceptual contributions, researchers need to be capable of understanding the AI-generated structures and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Philipp Schmidt , Sören Arlt , Carlos Ruiz-Gonzalez , Xuemei Gu , Carla Rodríguez , Mario Krenn

We present the first 3-dimensional simulations following the evolution of supernova shocks from their inception in the stellar core through the development of a supernova remnant into the Sedov phase. Our set of simulations use two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-20 Carola I. Ellinger , Gabriel Rockefeller , Christopher L. Fryer , Patrick A. Young , Sangwook Park

Observations of the SNR Cassiopeia A (Cas A) show asymmetries in the reverse shock that cannot be explained by models describing a remnant expanding through a spherically symmetric wind of the progenitor star. We investigate whether a past…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-28 S. Orlando , A. Wongwathanarat , H. -T. Janka , M. Miceli , S. Nagataki , M. Ono , F. Bocchino , J. Vink , D. Milisavljevic , D. J. Patnaude , G. Peres

Purpose: Biopsies play a crucial role in determining the classification and staging of tumors. Ultrasound is frequently used in this procedure to provide real-time anatomical information. Using augmented reality (AR), surgeons can visualize…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Haowei Li , Wenqing Yan , Jiasheng Zhao , Yuqi Ji , Long Qian , Hui Ding , Zhe Zhao , Guangzhi Wang

We present proper motions for 21 bright main shell and 17 faint, higher-velocity, outer ejecta knots in the Cas A supernova remnant and use them to derive new estimates for the remnant's expansion center and age. Our study included 1951 -…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 John R. Thorstensen , Robert A. Fesen , Sidney van den Bergh

Cassiopeia A, one of the most intriguing galactic supernova remnants, has been a target of many observational efforts including most recent observations by ALMA, Hubble, Herschel, Spitzer, NuSTAR, Integral, and other observatories. We use…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-20 A. Iyudin , E. Müller , M. Obergaulinger

Spherical coordinate systems, which are ubiquitous in astronomy, cannot be shown without distortion on flat, two-dimensional surfaces. This poses challenges for the two complementary phases of visual exploration -- making discoveries in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-18 C. J. Fluke , D. G. Barnes

Inhomogeneous universe models have been proposed as an alternative explanation for the apparent acceleration of the cosmic expansion that does not require dark energy. In the simplest class of inhomogeneous models, we live within a large,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Michael Blomqvist , Edvard Mortsell

Supernova 1604 is the last Galactic supernova for which historical records exist. Johannes Kepler's name is attached to it, as he published a detailed account of the observations made by himself and European colleagues. Supernova 1604 was…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Jacco Vink

We identify a point-symmetric morphology of the supernova remnant (SNR) Cassiopeia A compatible with shaping by at least two, and more likely more than four, pairs of opposite jets, as expected in the jittering jets explosion mechanism…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

We explore the morphology of Type Ia supernova remnants (SNRs) using three-dimensional hydrodynamics modeling and an exponential density profile. Our model distinguishes ejecta from the interstellar medium (ISM), and tracks the ionization…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. C. Warren , J. M. Blondin

The emergence of virtual companions is transforming the evolution of intelligent systems that effortlessly cater to the unique requirements of users. These advanced systems not only take into account the user present capabilities,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Ziaullah Momand , Jonathan H. Chan , Pornchai Mongkolnam

Supernovae are an important source of energy in the interstellar medium. Young remnants of supernovae have a peak emission in the X-ray region, making them interesting objects for X-ray observations. In particular, the supernova remnant…

Traditional analysis techniques may not be sufficient for astronomers to make the best use of the data sets that current and future instruments, such as the Square Kilometre Array and its Pathfinders, will produce. By utilizing the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-01-14 Amr H. Hassan , Christopher J. Fluke , David G. Barnes