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Large Language Models (LLMs) are undergoing a period of rapid updates and changes, with state-of-the-art (SOTA) model frequently being replaced. When applying LLMs to a specific scientific field, it's challenging to acquire unique domain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Zhengde Zhang , Yiyu Zhang , Haodong Yao , Jianwen Luo , Rui Zhao , Bo Huang , Jiameng Zhao , Yipu Liao , Ke Li , Lina Zhao , Jun Cao , Fazhi Qi , Changzheng Yuan

Combined analyses at the Large Hadron Collider and at the International Linear Collider are important to reveal precisely the new physics model as, for instance, supersymmetry. Examples are presented where ILC results as input for LHC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gudrid Moortgat-Pick

High-Level Synthesis has introduced reconfigurable logic to a new world -- that of software development. The newest wave of HLS tools has been successful, and the future looks bright. But is HLS the end-all-be-all to FPGA acceleration? Is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Pedro Filipe Silva , João Bispo , Nuno Paulino

Provided that Supersymmetry (SUSY) is realized, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the future International Linear Collider (ILC) may provide a wealth of precise data from SUSY processes. An important task will be to extract the Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philip Bechtle , Klaus Desch , Peter Wienemann

This collection of studies on new physics at the LHC constitutes the report of the supersymmetry working group at the Workshop `Physics at TeV Colliders', Les Houches, France, 2007. They cover the wide spectrum of phenomenology in the LHC…

Effective Lagrangians with dimension-six operators are widely used to analyse Higgs and other electroweak data. We show how to build a basis of operators such that each operator corresponds to a coupling which is well measured or will be in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Eduard Masso

Search for supersymmetry is carried out in the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). Using the software programs SOFTSUSY and PROSPINO, the mass spectrum and the production cross-sections of superpartners are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-24 T. V. Obikhod , V. V. Negliad

To gain a comprehensive view of what the LHC tells us about physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM), it is crucial that different BSM-sensitive analyses can be combined. But in general, search analyses are not statistically orthogonal, so…

Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) and its variants are widely employed in fine-tuning large models, including large language models for natural language processing and diffusion models for computer vision. This paper proposes a generalized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Xiangyu Chen , Jing Liu , Ye Wang , Pu Perry Wang , Matthew Brand , Guanghui Wang , Toshiaki Koike-Akino

SARAH is a Mathematica package optimized for the fast, efficient and precise study of supersymmetric models beyond the MSSM: a new model can be defined in a short form and all vertices are derived. This allows SARAH to create model files…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Florian Staub

Power laws are theoretically interesting probability distributions that are also frequently used to describe empirical data. In recent years effective statistical methods for fitting power laws have been developed, but appropriate use of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Jeff Alstott , Ed Bullmore , Dietmar Plenz

Helix is an open-source, extensible, Python-based software framework to facilitate reproducible and interpretable machine learning workflows for tabular data. It addresses the growing need for transparent experimental data analytics…

Future deep HI surveys will be essential for understanding the nature of galaxies and the content of the Universe. However, the large volume of these data will require distributed and automated processing techniques. We introduce LiSA, a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Emma Tolley , Damien Korber , Aymeric Galan , Austin Peel , Mark T. Sargent , Jean-Paul Kneib , Frederic Courbin , Jean-Luc Starck

Software packages like TensorFlow and PyTorch are designed to support linear algebra operations, and their speed and usability determine their success. However, by prioritising speed, they often neglect memory requirements. As a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Artem Artemev , Tilman Roeder , Mark van der Wilk

During the LHC Run-II data-taking period, several searches for supersymmetric particles were performed by the ATLAS collaboration. The results from these searches are concisely reviewed. Model-independent and model-dependent limits on new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Andre Sopczak

We introduce the Python program THALAS (TensorFlow Hydrodynamics Analysis for Lyman-Alpha Simulations), which maps baryon fields (baryon density, temperature, and velocity) to Ly$\alpha$ optical depth fields in both real space and redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Jupiter Ding , Benjamin Horowitz , Zarija Lukić

A common way to explore text corpora is through low-dimensional projections of the documents, where one hopes that thematically similar documents will be clustered together in the projected space. However, popular algorithms for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Charumathi Badrinath , Weiwei Pan , Finale Doshi-Velez

We present specialized Large Language Models for theoretical High-Energy Physics, obtained as 20 fine-tuned variants of the 8-billion parameter Llama-3.1 model. Each variant was trained on arXiv abstracts (through August 2024) from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Paul Richmond , Prarit Agarwal , Borun Chowdhury , Vasilis Niarchos , Constantinos Papageorgakis

Locality-sensitive hashing (LSH) is an important tool for managing high-dimensional noisy or uncertain data, for example in connection with data cleaning (similarity join) and noise-robust search (similarity search). However, for a number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Martin Aumüller , Tobias Christiani , Rasmus Pagh , Francesco Silvestri