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Distributed computing excels at processing large scale data, but the communication cost for synchronizing the shared parameters may slow down the overall performance. Fortunately, the interactions between parameter and data in many problems…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Mu Li , Dave G. Andersen , Alexander J. Smola

With the magnitude of graph-structured data continually increasing, graph processing systems that can scale-out and scale-up are needed to handle extreme-scale datasets. While existing distributed out-of-core solutions have made it…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Jiping Yu , Wei Qin , Xiaowei Zhu , Zhenbo Sun , Jianqiang Huang , Xiaohan Li , Wenguang Chen

The recent advancements of three-dimensional (3D) data acquisition devices have spurred a new breed of applications that rely on point cloud data processing. However, processing a large volume of point cloud data brings a significant…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Jiawei Shao , Haowei Zhang , Yuyi Mao , Jun Zhang

Partitioning a graph into blocks of "roughly equal" weight while cutting only few edges is a fundamental problem in computer science with a wide range of applications. In particular, the problem is a building block in applications that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Lars Gottesbüren , Tobias Heuer , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz , Daniel Seemaier

Document structure analysis, such as zone segmentation and table recognition, is a complex problem in document processing and is an active area of research. The recent success of deep learning in solving various computer vision and machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Shah Rukh Qasim , Hassan Mahmood , Faisal Shafait

Graphs, consisting of vertices and edges, are vital for representing complex relationships in fields like social networks, finance, and blockchain. Visualizing these graphs helps analysts identify structural patterns, with readability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Sanggeon Yun

Structural and topological information play a key role in modeling flow and transport through fractured rock in the subsurface. Discrete fracture network (DFN) computational suites such as dfnWorks are designed to simulate flow and…

We develop a novel physics informed deep learning approach for solving nonlinear drift-diffusion equations on metric graphs. These models represent an important model class with a large number of applications in areas ranging from transport…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Jan Blechschmidt , Tom-Christian Riemer , Max Winkler , Martin Stoll , Jan-F. Pietschmann

Graph-cuts are widely used in computer vision. In order to speed up the optimization process and improve the scalability for large graphs, Strandmark and Kahl introduced a splitting method to split a graph into multiple subgraphs for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Miao Yu , Shuhan Shen , Zhanyi Hu

Motivation: Network-based analyses of omics data are widely used, and while many of these methods have been adapted to single-cell scenarios, they often remain memory- and space-intensive. As a result, they are better suited to batch data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Pedro Henrique da Costa Avelar , Min Wu , Sophia Tsoka

Emerging smart grid applications analyze large amounts of data collected from millions of meters and systems to facilitate distributed monitoring and real-time control tasks. However, current parallel data processing systems are designed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Binquan Guo , Hongyan Li , Ye Yan , Zhou Zhang , Peng Wang

Graph Neural Network (GNN) models on streaming graphs entail algorithmic challenges to continuously capture its dynamic state, as well as systems challenges to optimize latency, memory, and throughput during both inference and training. We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Rustam Guliyev , Aparajita Haldar , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu

Subgraph-based graph representation learning (SGRL) has been recently proposed to deal with some fundamental challenges encountered by canonical graph neural networks (GNNs), and has demonstrated advantages in many important data science…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Haoteng Yin , Muhan Zhang , Yanbang Wang , Jianguo Wang , Pan Li

As one of the most well-studied cohesive subgraph models, the $k$-core is widely used to find graph nodes that are ``central'' or ``important'' in many applications, such as biological networks, social networks, ecological networks, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Bin Guo , Emil Sekerinski , Lingyang Chu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) often encounter significant performance degradation under distribution shifts between training and test data, hindering their applicability in real-world scenarios. Recent studies have proposed various methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Tianjun Yao , Haoxuan Li , Yongqiang Chen , Tongliang Liu , Le Song , Eric Xing , Zhiqiang Shen

Generating graph-structured data is a challenging problem, which requires learning the underlying distribution of graphs. Various models such as graph VAE, graph GANs, and graph diffusion models have been proposed to generate meaningful and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Tianze Luo , Zhanfeng Mo , Sinno Jialin Pan

As networks continue to increase in size, current methods must be capable of handling large numbers of nodes and edges in order to be practically relevant. Instead of working directly with the entire (large) network, analyzing sub-networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Eric Yanchenko

Graph partitioning plays a pivotal role in various distributed graph processing applications, including graph analytics, graph neural network training, and distributed graph databases. Graphs that require distributed settings are often too…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Milad Rezaei Hajidehi , Sraavan Sridhar , Margo Seltzer

This paper presents an optimal network topology control framework using cutting-plane methods for efficient network partitioning with controllable edges. The objective is to enable real-time reconfiguration of interconnected sub-networks…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-01 Duong Thuy Anh Nguyen , Harsha Nagarajan , Robert Ferrando , Russell Bent , David Fobes

Graph convolutional network (GCN) based approaches have achieved significant progress for solving complex, graph-structured problems. GCNs incorporate the graph structure information and the node (or edge) features through message passing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Saurav Manchanda , Da Zheng , George Karypis