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相关论文: The Planet Formation Potential Around a 45 Myr old…

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Circumstellar debris disks are important because of their connection to planetary systems. An efficient way to identify these systems is through their infrared excess. Most studies so far concentrated on early-type or solar-type stars, but…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Henning Avenhaus , Hans Martin Schmid , Michael R. Meyer

Spitzer Space Observatory IRAC and MIPS photometric observations are presented for 20 white dwarfs with T < 20,000 K and metal-contaminated photospheres. A warm circumstellar disk is detected at GD 16 and likely at PG 1457-086, while the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. Farihi , M. Jura , B. Zuckerman

Observations of atmospheric metals and dust discs around white dwarfs provide important clues to the fate of terrestrial planetary systems around intermediate mass stars. We present Spitzer IRAC observations of 15 metal polluted white…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Carolina Bergfors , Jay Farihi , Patrick Dufour , Marco Rocchetto

Planet formation imprints signatures on the physical structures of disks. In this paper, we present high-resolution ($\sim$50 mas, 8 au) Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of 1.3 mm dust continuum and CO line…

This letter reports the first JWST spectroscopy of a white dwarf debris disk, giving a preliminary assessment of the salient features, and recommendations for future observations. The polluted and dusty star WD 0145+234 experienced a major…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Andrew Swan , Jay Farihi , Kate Y. L. Su , Steven J. Desch

The infrared dust emission from the white dwarf GD 56 is found to rise and fall by 20% peak-to-peak over 11.2 yr, and is consistent with ongoing dust production and depletion. It is hypothesized that the dust is produced via collisions…

Using the SDSS DR7 spectroscopic catalog, we searched the WISE AllWISE catalog to investigate the occurrence of warm dust, as inferred from IR excesses, around field M dwarfs (dMs). We developed SDSS/WISE color selection criteria to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Christopher A. Theissen , Andrew A. West

We present the discovery with WISE of a significant infrared excess associated with the eclipsing post-common envelope binary SDSSJ 030308.35+005443.7, the first excess discovered around a non-interacting white dwarf+main sequence M dwarf…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 John H. Debes , D. W. Hoard , Jay Farihi , Stefanie Wachter , David T. Leisawitz , Martin Cohen

Spectroscopic observations of white dwarfs reveal that many of them are polluted by exoplanetary material, whose bulk composition can be uniquely probed this way. We present a spectroscopic and photometric analysis of the DA white dwarf…

Infrared excesses around metal polluted white dwarfs have been associated with the accretion of dusty, planetary material. This work analyses the available infrared data for an unbiased sample of white dwarfs and demonstrates that no more…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Amy Bonsor , Jay Farihi , Mark C. Wyatt , Rik van Lieshout

White dwarfs whose atmospheres are polluted by terrestrial-like planetary debris have become a powerful and unique tool to study evolved planetary systems. This paper presents results for an unbiased Spitzer IRAC search for circumstellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 M. Rocchetto , J. Farihi , B. T. Gaensicke , C. Bergfors

We present ALMA observations of the 2M1207 system, a young binary made of a brown dwarf with a planetary-mass companion at a projected separation of about 40 au. We detect emission from dust continuum at 0.89 mm and from the $J = 3 - 2$…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 L. Ricci , P. Cazzoletti , I. Czekala , S. Andrews , D. Wilner , L. Szucs , G. Lodato , L. Testi , I. Pascucci , S. Mohanty , D. Apai , J. Carpenter , B. Bowler

Using observations of Spitzer/IRAC, we report the serendipitous discovery of excess infrared emission from a single white dwarf PG 0010+280. At a temperature of 27,220 K and a cooling age of 16 Myr, it is the hottest and youngest white…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. Xu , M. Jura , B. Pantoja , B. Klein , B. Zuckerman , K. Y. L. Su , H. Y. A. Meng

(Abridged) We present the results of the first unbiased survey for metal pollution among H-atmosphere (DA) white dwarfs with cooling ages of 20-200 Myr and 17000K < Teff < 27000K, using HST COS in the far UV between 1130 and 1435 A. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Detlev Koester , Boris T. Gänsicke , Jay Farihi

WD 0145+234 is a white dwarf that is accreting metals from a circumstellar disc of planetary material. It has exhibited a substantial and sustained increase in 3-5 micron flux since 2018. Follow-up Spitzer photometry reveals that emission…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Andrew Swan , Scott J. Kenyon , Jay Farihi , Erik Dennihy , Boris T. Gänsicke , J. J. Hermes , Carl Melis , Ted von Hippel

With only six known examples, M-dwarf debris disks are rare, even though M dwarfs constitute the majority of stars in the Galaxy. After finding a new M dwarf debris disk in a shallow mid-infrared observation of NGC 2547, we present a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jan Forbrich , Charles J. Lada , August A. Muench , Paula S. Teixeira

We present 11.7-micron observations of nine late-type dwarfs obtained at the Keck I 10-meter telescope in December 2002 and April 2003. Our targets were selected for their youth or apparent IRAS 12-micron excess. For all nine sources,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Plavchan , M. Jura , S. J. Lipscy

(Abridged) We present results from a JCMT/SCUBA 850 um search for cold dust around nearby young stars belonging to the beta Pic (t~12 Myr) and the Local Association (t~50 Myr) moving groups. Unlike most past sub-mm studies, our sample was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael C. Liu , Brenda C. Matthews , Jonathan P. Williams , Paul G. Kalas

We present ALMA continuum and spectral line data at 0.89 mm and 3.2 mm for three disks surrounding young brown dwarfs and very low mass stars in the Taurus star forming region. Dust thermal emission is detected and spatially resolved for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 L. Ricci , L. Testi , A. Natta , A. Scholz , I. de Gregorio-Monsalvo , A. Isella

We report the detection of 13 heavy elements (Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and Sr) in the photosphere of LSPM J0207+3331, a ~3 Gyr old hydrogen-rich white dwarf with an effective temperature comparable to that of the Sun.…

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