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The so called `cosmic coincidence' problem seems to suggest a coupling between dark energy and dark matter. A possibility could be given by dark matter particles with masses depending exponentially on the scalar field associated to dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Pietroni

A massive, self-interacting scalar field has been considered as a possible candidate for the dark matter in the universe. We present an observational constraint to the model arising from strong lensing observations in galaxies. The result…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Alma X. Gonzalez-Morales , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez , Octavio Valenzuela

Tensor-scalar theory is a wide class of alternative theory of gravitation that can be motivated by higher dimensional theories, by models of dark matter or dark ernergy. In the general case, the scalar field will couple non-universally to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 A. Hees , O. Minazzoli , E. Savalle , Y. V. Stadnik , P. Wolf , B. Roberts

Galactic dark matter is modelled by a scalar field in order to effectively modify Kepler's law without changing standard Newtonian gravity. In particular, a solvable toy model with a self-interaction U(Phi) borrowed from non-topological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Eckehard W. Mielke , Burkhard Fuchs , Franz E. Schunck

String effective theories contain a dilaton scalar field which couples to gravity, matter and radiation. In general, particle masses will have different dilaton couplings. We can always choose a conformal frame in which baryons have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We investigate a cosmological model in which dark energy, represented by a quintessential scalar field, is directly coupled to a dark-matter perfect fluid. We are interested in solutions of cosmological relevance, namely those for which a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Robertus Potting , Paulo M. Sá

We explore the cosmological implications of the interactions among the dark particles in the dark $SU(2)_R$ model. It turns out that the relevant interaction is between dark energy and dark matter, through a decay process. With respect to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-02 Ricardo G. Landim , Rafael J. F. Marcondes , Fabrízio F. Bernardi , Elcio Abdalla

The renormalized mean value of the corresponding components of the Energy-Momentum tensor for massive scalar fields coupled to an arbitrary gravitational field configuration having cylindrical symmetry are analytically evaluated using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Owen Pavel Fernandez Piedra , Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

In this work we investigate the possibility that dark matter and (massive) neutrinos can interact via a simple, constant cross section. Building on previous numerical efforts, we constrain this model with CMB, BAO and, in particular,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Deanna C. Hooper , Matteo Lucca

We present updated constraints on an interacting dark energy - dark matter model with pure momentum transfer, where dark energy is in the form of a quintessence scalar field with an exponential potential. We run a suite of MCMC analyses…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Alkistis Pourtsidou

We attempt to identify the minimal composite scalar dark matter from strong dynamics with the characteristic mass of order TeV scale. We provide both direct and indirect limits from dark matter direct detections and collider facilities.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Shuai Xu , Sibo Zheng

We analyse the phenomenology of a simplified model for a real scalar dark matter candidate interacting with quarks via a coloured fermionic mediator. In the coannihilation regime, the dark matter abundance is controlled by the dynamics of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Simone Biondini , Stefan Vogl

Models where Dark Matter and Dark Energy interact with each other have been proposed to solve the coincidence problem. We review the motivations underlying the need to introduce such interaction, its influence on the background dynamics and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 B. Wang , E. Abdalla , F. Atrio-Barandela , D. Pavon

We discuss how to formulate a quantum field theory of dark energy interacting with dark matter. We show that the proposals based on the assumption that dark matter is made up of heavy particles with masses which are very sensitive to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Guido D'Amico , Teresa Hamill , Nemanja Kaloper

We show that the present dark matter abundance can be accounted for by an oscillating scalar field that acquires both mass and a non-zero expectation value from interactions with the Higgs field. The dark matter scalar field can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Catarina Cosme , João G. Rosa , O. Bertolami

We consider three cosmological models with linear interaction between the dark components and obtain restrictions on the coupling constant in terms of the cosmographic parameters. It enables us to find constraints on the coupling constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Yu. L. Bolotin , V. A. Cherkaskiy , O. A. Lemets

Scalar field dynamics may give rise to a nonzero cosmological variation of fundamental constants. Within different scenarios based on the unification of gauge couplings, the various claimed observations and bounds may be combined in order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Thomas Dent , Steffen Stern , Christof Wetterich

So far, the observed effects of dark matter are compatible with it having purely gravitational interactions. However, in many models, dark matter has additional interactions with itself, with the Standard Model, and/or with additional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Robert Lasenby

In this paper we consider $\phi^2$ scalar field potential as a candidate to dark matter. If it is an ultralight boson particle, it condensates like a Bose-Einstein system at very early times and forms the basic structure of the Universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tonatiuh Matos , Alberto Vázquez-González , Juan Magaña

Light scalars appear in many well-motivated extensions of the Standard Model including supersymmetric models with additional gauge singlets. Such scalars could mediate the interactions between dark matter and nuclei, giving rise to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Florian Staub , Martin Wolfgang Winkler