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A sample of 12614 star-forming galaxies (SFGs) with stellar mass >10^9.5 M_sun between 0.6<z<0.8 from COSMOS is selected to study the intrinsic scatter of the correlation between star formation rate (SFR) and stellar mass. We derive SFR…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kexin Guo , Xian Zhong Zheng , Hai Fu

We study the metallicity distribution and kinematic properties of 4,680 A/F/G/K-type giant stars with $|z|>$ 5 kpc selected from the LAMOST spectroscopic survey. The metallicity distribution of giant stars with 5 $<|z|\leqslant$ 15 kpc can…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Shuai Liu , Cuihua Du , Heidi Jo Newberg , Yuqin Chen , Zhenyu Wu , Jun Ma , Xu Zhou , Zihuang Cao , Yonghui Hou , Yuefei Wang , Yong Zhang

(abridged)We use a sample of ~200,000 galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to study how clustering depends on properties such as stellar mass (M*), colour (g-r), 4000A break strength (D4000), concentration index (C), and stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Cheng Li , Guinevere Kauffmann , Y. P. Jing , Simon D. M. White , Gerhard Boerner , F. Z. Cheng

The detection of exoplanets using any method is prone to confusion due to the intrinsic variability of the host star. We investigate the effect of cool starspots on the detectability of the exoplanets around solar-like stars using the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 H. Korhonen , J. M. Andersen , N. Piskunov , T. Hackman , D. Juncher , S. P. Jarvinen , U. G. Joergensen

Analysis of cluster and field star uvby data demonstrates the existence of a previously undetected discrepancy in a widely used photometric metallicity calibration for G dwarfs. The discrepancy is systematic and strongly color-dependent,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bruce A. Twarog , Barbara J. Anthony-Twarog , Delora Tanner

Most studies of correlations between X-ray and optical properties of galaxy clusters have used the largest samples of data available, regardless of the morphological types of clusters included. Given the increasing evidence that morphology…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Christina M. Bird , Richard F. Mushotzky , Christopher A. Metzler

We investigate the performance of grid-based techniques in estimating the age of stars in detached eclipsing binary systems. We evaluate the precision of the estimates due to the uncertainty in the observational constraints, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 G. Valle , M. Dell'Omodarme , P. G. Prada Moroni , S. Degl'Innocenti

Owing to recent advances in radial-velocity instrumentation and observation techniques, the detection of Earth-mass planets around Sun-like stars may soon be primarily limited by intrinsic stellar variability. Several processes contribute…

We study a sample of 19 galaxy clusters in the redshift range $0.15<z<0.30$ with highly complete spectroscopic membership catalogues (to $K < K^{\ast}(\rm z)+1.5$) from the Arizona Cluster Redshift Survey (ACReS); individual weak-lensing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Sarah L. Mulroy , Sean L. McGee , Steven Gillman , Graham P. Smith , Chris P. Haines , Jessica Democles , Nobuhiro Okabe , Eiichi Egami

The stellar metallicity and abundance ratio gradients from the fiducial late-type galaxy simulation of Stinson et al. (2010) are presented. Over 1-3 scalelengths, gradients are shown to flatten with time, consistent with empirical evidence…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 K. Pilkington , B. K. Gibson

The abundance of galaxy clusters as a function of mass is determined using the 2dFGRS Percolation-Inferred Galaxy Group (2PIGG) catalogue. This is used to estimate the amplitude of the matter fluctuation spectrum, parametrised by the linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. R. Eke , C. M. Baugh , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk , J. F. Navarro

We present a simple toy model to understand what sets the scatter in star formation and metallicity of galaxies at fixed mass. The scatter ultimately arises from the intrinsic scatter in the accretion rate, but may be substantially reduced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 John C. Forbes , Mark R. Krumholz , Andreas Burkert , Avishai Dekel

The frequency of maximum oscillation power measured in dwarfs and giants exhibiting solar-like pulsations provides a precise, and potentially accurate, inference of the stellar surface gravity. An extensive comparison for about 40…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Thierry Morel , Andrea Miglio

Given the potential of ensemble asteroseismology for understanding fundamental properties of large numbers of stars, it is critical to determine the accuracy of the scaling relations on which these measurements are based. From several…

In this paper, we test the age matching hypothesis that the star formation rate (SFR) of a galaxy of fixed stellar mass is determined by its dark matter halo formation history, and as such, that more quiescent galaxies reside in older…

The high-mass (M$>$2 \Msolar{}) Kepler red giant stars are less well-studied than their lower-mass counterparts. In the previous article, we presented a sample of 48 high-mass Kepler red giants and measured their asteroseismic parameters.…

We predict the flux and surface velocity perturbations produced by convectively excited gravity modes (g-modes) in main sequence stars. Core convection in massive stars can excite g-modes to sufficient amplitudes to be detectable with high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Joshua H. Shiode , Eliot Quataert , Matteo Cantiello , Lars Bildsten

We present a novel method to detect the effects of dynamical friction in observed galaxy clusters. Following accretion into clusters, massive satellite galaxies will backsplash to systematically smaller radii than less massive satellites,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Susmita Adhikari , Neal Dalal , Joseph Clampitt

We introduce a new method to determine the relative contributions of different types of stars to the integrated light of nearby early-type galaxies. As is well known, the surface brightness of these galaxies shows pixel-to-pixel…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pieter van Dokkum , Charlie Conroy

Rapidly rotating red giant stars are astrophysically interesting but rare. In this paper we present a catalog of 3217 active red giant candidates in the APOGEE DR16 survey. We use a control sample in the well-studied Kepler fields to…

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