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The aim of this chapter, focused on relativistic mean-field models and part of the Encyclopedia of Nuclear Physics, is to provide an introductory, self-contained discussion accessible to a broad audience, including advanced undergraduate…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-10 J. Piekarewicz

Relativistic mean field (RMF) theory of nuclear matter with the isovector scalar mean field corresponding to the delta-meson [a_0(980)] is studied. While the delta-meson mean field vanishes in symmetric nuclear matter, it can influence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Kubis , M. Kutschera

Different approaches to the calculation of neutrino-nucleus cross sections are summarized. Potential impact of improving the nuclear physics input into neutrino interactions and cross section calculations on uncovering new physics is…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 A. B. Balantekin

The nucleus-nucleus interaction potential has been studied within the relativistic mean field theory. The systematics of the relativistic effects have been investigated by analyzing the relation between the potential and the bombarding…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Wen Hui Long , Carlos A. Bertulani

The status of relativistic nuclear many-body calculations of nuclear systems to be built up in terms of protons and neutrons is reviewed. In detail, relativistic effects on several aspects of nuclear matter such as the effective mass,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

The equation of state of neutron-rich nuclear matter is of interest to both nuclear physics and astrophysics. We have demonstrated the consistency between laboratory and astrophysical nuclear matter in neutron stars by considering…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Zhenyu Zhu , Ang Li , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

The relativistic mean field approach (RMF) is well known for describing accurately binding energies and nucleon distributions in atomic nuclei throughout the nuclear chart. The random phase approximation (RPA) built on top of the RMF is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nguyen Van Giai , Haozhao Liang , Jie Meng

This work presents a preliminary study of 147 relativistic mean-field (RMF) hadronic models used in the literature, regarding their behavior in the nuclear matter regime. We analyze here different kinds of such models, namely: (i) linear…

A new microscopic nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction has been derived for the first time from the popular relativistic mean field theory (RMFT) Lagrangian. The NN interaction so obtained remarkably relate to the inbuilt fundamental parameters…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-04 BirBikram Singh , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra , Raj K. Gupta

The neutron star parameters in the RMF model extended by the inclusion of delta meson and additional nonlinear vector meson interactions are studied.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ilona Bednarek , Ryszard Manka

An extension of the generalized relativistic mean-field (gRMF) model with density dependent couplings is introduced in order to describe thermodynamical properties and the composition of dense nuclear matter for astrophysical applications.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 M. D. Voskresenskaya , S. Typel

The phase transition between the nuclear matter and the quark matter is examined. The relativistic mean field theory(RMF) is consider with interacting nucleons and mesons using TM1 parameter set for the nuclear matter equations of state. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Acharya , L. Maharana , R. Mohanty , P. K. Panda

The determination of the injection composition of cosmic ray nuclei within astrophysical sources requires sufficiently accurate descriptions of the source physics and the propagation - apart from controlling astrophysical uncertainties. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Denise Boncioli , Anatoli Fedynitch , Walter Winter

The Lagrangian density of standard relativistic mean-field (RMF) models with density-dependent meson-nucleon coupling vertices is modified by introducing couplings of the meson fields to derivative nucleon densities. As a consequence, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Typel

We develop a relativistic mean field (RMF) description of deformed nuclei with the pairing correlations in the BCS approximation. The treatment of the pairing correlations for nuclei with the Fermi surface being close to the threshold of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. S. Geng , H. Toki , S. Sugimoto , J. Meng

Nuclear physics can be applied in various ways to the study of neutron stars. This thesis reports on one such application, where the relativistic mean-field approximation has been employed to calculate the equations of state of matter in…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-06-28 J. P. W. Diener

Recent developments in the relativistic nuclear field theory (RNFT) are reviewed. Based on the covariant meson-nucleon Lagrangian of quantum hadrodynamics, RNFT connects consistently the high-energy scale of heavy mesons, medium-energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Elena Litvinova , Caroline Robin

We use the Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) method to calculate properties of neutron rich, usually deformed nuclei, important for equation of state calculations and which have significant abundance in the early stages of stellar collapse. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. K. Sutaria , J. A. Sheikh , A. Ray

I review the current status of the application of effective field theory to nuclear physics, and its present implications for nuclear astrophysics.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin J. Savage

In this work, we study the influence of nuclear medium effects on various parton model sum rules in nuclei and compare the results with the free nucleon case. We have used relativistic nucleon spectral function to take into account Fermi…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 F. Zaidi , H. Haider , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh , I. Ruiz Simo
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