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An instance of the graph-constrained max-cut (GCMC) problem consists of (i) an undirected graph G and (ii) edge-weights on a complete undirected graph on the same vertex set. The objective is to find a subset of vertices satisfying some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Jon Lee , Viswanath Nagarajan , Xiangkun Shen

SSP reductions are a type of polynomial reductions that also preserve the solutions of the instances. This means there is a mapping from each solution in the original instance to one in the reduced instance, allowing direct deduction of an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Femke Pfaue

This paper analyzes to what extent it is possible to efficiently reduce the number of clauses in NP-hard satisfiability problems, without changing the answer. Upper and lower bounds are established using the concept of kernelization.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Bart M. P. Jansen , Astrid Pieterse

Graph sparsification is a technique that approximates a given graph by a sparse graph with a subset of vertices and/or edges. The goal of an effective sparsification algorithm is to maintain specific graph properties relevant to the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Yuhan Chen , Haojie Ye , Sanketh Vedula , Alex Bronstein , Ronald Dreslinski , Trevor Mudge , Nishil Talati

In regularization Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) methods for graphs, computational complexity increases with the number of nodes in graphs and embedding dimensions. To mitigate the scalability of non-contrastive graph SSL, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Ali Saheb Pasand , Reza Moravej , Mahdi Biparva , Raika Karimi , Ali Ghodsi

We introduce a notion of code sparsification that generalizes the notion of cut sparsification in graphs. For a (linear) code $\mathcal{C} \subseteq \mathbb{F}_q^n$ of dimension $k$ a $(1 \pm \epsilon)$-sparsification of size $s$ is given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Sanjeev Khanna , Aaron L Putterman , Madhu Sudan

Importance of document clustering is now widely acknowledged by researchers for better management, smart navigation, efficient filtering, and concise summarization of large collection of documents like World Wide Web (WWW). The next…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-12-30 Muhammad Rafi , M. Shahid Shaikh , Amir Farooq

In this paper, we consider two fundamental cut approximation problems on large graphs. We prove new lower bounds for both problems that are optimal up to logarithmic factors. The first problem is to approximate cuts in balanced directed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Yu Cheng , Max Li , Honghao Lin , Zi-Yi Tai , David P. Woodruff , Jason Zhang

Summarizing large-scaled directed graphs into small-scale representations is a useful but less studied problem setting. Conventional clustering approaches, which based on "Min-Cut"-style criteria, compress both the vertices and edges of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-24 Wenkai Xu , Gang Niu , Aapo Hyvärinen , Masashi Sugiyama

Graphs arising in statistical problems, signal processing, large networks, combinatorial optimization, and data analysis are often dense, which causes both computational and storage bottlenecks. One way of \textit{sparsifying} a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-27 Neophytos Charalambides , Alfred O. Hero

We consider the problem of selecting a small subset of representative variables from a large dataset. In the computer science literature, this dimensionality reduction problem is typically formalized as Column Subset Selection (CSS).…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-20 Anav Sood , Trevor Hastie

Model-driven software engineering is a suitable method for dealing with the ever-increasing complexity of software development processes. Graphs and graph transformations have proven useful for representing such models and changes to them.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Alexander Lauer

Analyzing massive data sets has been one of the key motivations for studying streaming algorithms. In recent years, there has been significant progress in analysing distributions in a streaming setting, but the progress on graph problems…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-05-05 Kook Jin Ahn , Sudipto Guha

XML-based communication governs most of today's systems communication, due to its capability of representing complex structural and hierarchical data. However, XML document structure is considered a huge and bulky data that can be reduced…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-10-10 Bishoy Moussa , Mahmoud Mostafa , Mahmoud El-Khouly

We introduce in this paper a new summarization method for large graphs. Our summarization approach retains only a user-specified proportion of the neighbors of each node in the graph. Our main aim is to simplify large graphs so that they…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Abd Errahmane Kiouche , Julien Baste , Mohammed Haddad , Hamida Seba

One powerful technique to solve NP-hard optimization problems in practice is branch-and-reduce search---which is branch-and-bound that intermixes branching with reductions to decrease the input size. While this technique is known to be very…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Sebastian Lamm , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash , Robert Williger , Huashuo Zhang

In many schools, courses are given in sections. Prior to timetabling students need to be assigned to individual sections. We give a hybrid approximation sectioning algorithm that minimizes the number of edges (potential conflicts) in the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Joshua S. Friedman

We study graph ordering problems with a min-max objective. A classical problem of this type is cutwidth, where given a graph we want to order its vertices such that the number of edges crossing any point is minimized. We give a $…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Nikhil Bansal , Dor Katzelnick , Roy Schwartz

We outline a new approach for solving optimization problems which enforce triangle inequalities on output variables. We refer to this as metric-constrained optimization, and give several examples where problems of this form arise in machine…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Nate Veldt , David Gleich , Anthony Wirth , James Saunderson

Small cell densification is one of the effective ideas addressing the demand for higher capacity in cellular networks. The major problem faced in such networks is the wireless backhaul link and its limited capacity. Caching most popular…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Mostafa Javedankherad , Zolfa Zeinalpour-Yazdi