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Foundation models excel across diverse tasks, but adapting them to specialized applications often requires fine-tuning, an approach that is memory and compute-intensive. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods mitigate this by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Abel Gurung , Joseph Campbell

Matrix approximation is a common tool in machine learning for building accurate prediction models for recommendation systems, text mining, and computer vision. A prevalent assumption in constructing matrix approximations is that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-16 Joonseok Lee , Seungyeon Kim , Guy Lebanon , Yoram Singer

Existing deep learning-based approaches for monocular 3D object detection in autonomous driving often model the object as a rotated 3D cuboid while the object's geometric shape has been ignored. In this work, we propose an approach for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Zongdai Liu , Dingfu Zhou , Feixiang Lu , Jin Fang , Liangjun Zhang

Big data analytics frameworks (BDAFs) have been widely used for data processing applications. These frameworks provide a large number of configuration parameters to users, which leads to a tuning issue that overwhelms users. To address this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Liang Bao , Xin Liu , Weizhao Chen

The increasing popularity of deep learning models has created new opportunities for developing AI-based recommender systems. Designing recommender systems using deep neural networks requires careful architecture design, and further…

We present a new approach to 3D object representation where a neural network encodes the geometry of an object directly into the weights and biases of a second 'mapping' network. This mapping network can be used to reconstruct an object by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Eric Mitchell , Selim Engin , Volkan Isler , Daniel D Lee

Recommender systems play a significant role in information filtering and have been utilized in different scenarios, such as e-commerce and social media. With the prosperity of deep learning, deep recommender systems show superior…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Ruiqi Zheng , Liang Qu , Bin Cui , Yuhui Shi , Hongzhi Yin

Hyper-parameters optimization (HPO) is vital for machine learning models. Besides model accuracy, other tuning intentions such as model training time and energy consumption are also worthy of attention from data analytic service providers.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Hui Dou , Shanshan Zhu , Yiwen Zhang , Pengfei Chen , Zibin Zheng

To mitigate the pain of manually tuning hyperparameters of deep neural networks, automated machine learning (AutoML) methods have been developed to search for an optimal set of hyperparameters in large combinatorial search spaces. However,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Heungseok Park , Yoonsoo Nam , Ji-Hoon Kim , Jaegul Choo

Existing works based on molecular knowledge neglect the 3D geometric structure of molecules and fail to learn the high-dimensional information of medications, leading to structural confusion. Additionally, it does not extract key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Shi Mu , Chen Li , Xiang Li , Shunpan Liang

An algorithm is described that adaptively learns a non-linear mutation distribution. It works by training a denoising autoencoder (DA) online at each generation of a genetic algorithm to reconstruct a slowly decaying memory of the best…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-08 Alexander W. Churchill , Siddharth Sigtia , Chrisantha Fernando

A low-rank approximation of a parameter-dependent matrix $A(t)$ is an important task in the computational sciences appearing for example in dynamical systems and compression of a series of images. In this work, we introduce AdaCUR, an…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Taejun Park , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Machine learning (ML) systems expose a rapidly expanding configuration space spanning model-parallelism strategies, communication optimizations, and low-level runtime parameters. End-to-end system efficiency is highly sensitive to these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Jimmy Shong , Yuhan Ding , Yihan Jiang , Liheng Jing , Haonan Chen , Gaokai Zhang , Aditya Akella , Fan Lai

Machine learning applications often require hyperparameter tuning. The hyperparameters usually drive both the efficiency of the model training process and the resulting model quality. For hyperparameter tuning, machine learning algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Patrick Koch , Oleg Golovidov , Steven Gardner , Brett Wujek , Joshua Griffin , Yan Xu

Motivation: Gene selection has become a common task in most gene expression studies. The objective of such research is often to identify the smallest possible set of genes that can still achieve good predictive performance. The problem of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-25 Stéphane Guerrier , Nabil Mili , Roberto Molinari , Samuel Orso , Marco Avella-Medina , Yanyuan Ma

Reduced order models are computationally inexpensive approximations that capture the important dynamical characteristics of large, high-fidelity computer models of physical systems. This paper applies machine learning techniques to improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-11 Azam Moosavi , Razvan Stefanescu , Adrian Sandu

We present our implementation autoCAS for fully automated multi-configurational calculations, which we also make available free of charge on our webpages. The graphical user interface of autoCAS connects a general electronic structure…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Christopher J. Stein , Markus Reiher

Feature quality has an impactful effect on recommendation performance. Thereby, feature selection is a critical process in developing deep learning-based recommender systems. Most existing deep recommender systems, however, focus on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Yejing Wang , Xiangyu Zhao , Tong Xu , Xian Wu

Many applications, such as optimization, uncertainty quantification and inverse problems, require repeatedly performing simulations of large-dimensional physical systems for different choices of parameters. This can be prohibitively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Benedikt Brantner , Michael Kraus

A surrogate-based topology optimisation algorithm for linear elastic structures under parametric loads and boundary conditions is proposed. Instead of learning the parametric solution of the state (and adjoint) problems or the optimisation…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Matteo Giacomini , Antonio Huerta