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Domain-wall dynamics in ferroelectric materials are strongly position-dependent since each polar interface is locked into a unique local microstructure. This necessitates spatially resolved studies of the wall-pinning using scanning-probe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Kamyar Barakati , Yu Liu , Hiroshi Funakubo , Sergei V. Kalinin

In this paper, we present the dynamics and modeling of multi-domains in the ferroelectric FET (FeFET). Due to the periodic texture of domains, the electrostatics of the FeFET exhibit an oscillatory conduction band profile. To capture such…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Nilesh Pandey , Yogesh Singh Chauhan

Current-induced domain wall (DW) displacements in an array of ultrathin Pt/Co/AlOx wires with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy have been directly observed by wide field Kerr microscopy. DWs in all wires in the array were driven…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. A. Moore , I. M. Miron , G. Gaudin , G. Serret , S. Auffret , B. Rodmacq , A. Schuhl , S. Pizzini , J. Vogel , M. Bonfim

The propagation of a magnetic domain wall (DW) in a submicron magnetic wire consisting of a magnetic/nonmagnetic/magnetic trilayered structure with asymmetric notches was investigated by utilizing the giant magnetoresistance effect. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Himeno , T. Okuno , S. Kasai , T. Ono , S. Nasu , K. Mibu , T. Shinjo

The presence of a domain wall trapped by a sub-micron notch is probed in two ways: through electronic transport measurements and by Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM). We observe complex magnetic features which are consistent with numerical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Lacour , J. A. Katine , L. Folks , T. Block , J. R. Childress , M. J. Carey , B. A. Gurney

A self-contained theory of the domain wall dynamics in ferromagnets under finite electric current is presented. The current is shown to have two effects; one is momentum transfer, which is proportional to the charge current and wall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Gen Tatara , Hiroshi Kohno

We present a quantitative investigation of magnetic domain wall pinning in thin magnets with perpendicular anisotropy. A self-consistent description exploiting the universal features of the depinning and thermally activated sub-threshold…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Vincent Jeudy , Rebeca Diaz Pardo , Williams Savero Torres , Sebastian Bustingorry , Alejandro Kolton

The dynamics of metastable magnetic domain walls in straight ferromagnetic nanowires under spin waves, external magnetic fields, and current induced spin transfer torque are studied by micromagnetic simulations. It is found that in contrast…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mahdi Jamali , Kyung-Jin Lee , Hyunsoo Yang

We consider an antiferromagnet in one space dimension with easy-axis anisotropy in a perpendicular magnetic field. We study propagating domain wall solutions that can have a velocity up to a maximum $v_c$. The width of the domain wall is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 George Theodorou , Stavros Komineas

We study the ultra slow domain wall motion in ferromagnetic thin films driven by a weak magnetic field. Using time resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect microscopy, we access to the statistics of the intermittent thermally activated domain…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Matías Pablo Grassi , Alejandro B. Kolton , Vincent Jeudy , Alexandra Mougin , Sebastian Bustingorry , Javier Curiale

The motion of domain walls in ferromagnetic, cylindrical nanowires is investigated numerically by solving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation for a classical spin model in which energy contributions from exchange, crystalline anisotropy,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Wieser , U. Nowak , K. D. Usadel

Two magnets in relative motion interact through their dipolar fields, making individual magnetic moments dynamically adapt to the changes in the energy landscape and bringing about collective magnetization dynamics. Some of the energy of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Ilari Rissanen , Lasse Laurson

The dynamics of a domain wall driven by a spin-polarized current in a mesoscopic system is studied numerically. Spin-mixing in the states of the conduction electrons is fully taken into account. When the Fermi energy of the electrons is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jun-ichiro Ohe , Bernhard Kramer

Domain wall dynamics in ferromagnets is complicated by internal degrees of freedom of the domain walls. We develop a model of domain walls in disordered thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy capturing such features, and use it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Audun Skaugen , Lasse Laurson

The dynamics of dislocations confined to grain boundaries in a striped system are studied using electroconvection in the nematic liquid crystal N4. In electroconvection, a striped pattern of convection rolls forms for sufficiently high…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carina Kamaga , Fatima Ibrahim , Michael Dennin

In ferromagnetic materials, the rich dynamics of magnetic domain walls (DWs) under magnetic field or current have been successfully described using the well-known q-{\phi} analytical model. We demonstrate here that this simple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Eloi Haltz , Sachin Krishnia , Léo Berges , Alexandra Mougin , João Sampaio

In this work, dynamics of chiral domain walls in long and narrow magnetic heterostructures based on non-centrosymmetric chiral magnets with bulk Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions (DMI) and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Mei Li , Bin Xi , Jie Lu , Yongjun Liu

We review our recent magnetotransport and micromagnetic studies of lithographically defined epitaxial thin film structures of bcc Fe and hcp Co with stripe domains. Micromagnetic structure and resistivity anisotropy are shown to be the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Andrew D. Kent , Ulrich Rüdiger , Jun Yu , Luc Thomas , Stuart S. P. Parkin

The jerky dynamics of domain walls driven by applied magnetic fields in disordered ferromagnets -- the Barkhausen effect -- is a paradigmatic example of crackling noise. We study Barkhausen noise in disordered Pt/Co/Pt thin films due to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Touko Herranen , Lasse Laurson

Coherent control of domain wall dynamics offers a route to fast manipulation of magnetic textures beyond thermally activated motion. We demonstrate resonant excitation of linear and nonlinear dynamics of a pinned domain wall in a…